黄山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、当你在公共汽车上时，请不要伸出你的头。

____________________________________

2、The work is _________ ,so I often feel ________.

A. bored , boring   B. boring , boring

C. boring, bored   D. bored ,bored

3、—She sold her treasures to cure her mother’s illness, even though it was ________ her own wishes.

—It’s so kind ________ her.

A．against; of

B．above; of

C．for; for

4、Although he is only six years old he can ______ this kind of car on his own.

A.control B.manage C.punish D.realize

5、— God, we have missed the last bus, what shall we do?

— I’m afraid we have no________ but to take a taxi.

A.choice B.decision C.reason D.information

6、— Is Russia _____ European country?

— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.

A．a; a

B．an; the

C．a; /

D．an; /

7、There is something wrong with my left leg, ？

A.isn’t it B.is it C.is there D.isn’t there

8、—________ are you leaving for Beijing?

—In a couple of days.

A．How far

B．How often

C．How soon

9、My mother is going to visit the Great Wall. I'm going there with _________________.

A.them B.you C.her D.him

10、This is the book I told you about. Is it ________ interesting one?

A．a

B．an

C．the

11、 ____ they are working ! We should learn from them.

A. What hard   B. What hardly

C. How hard   D. How hardly

12、 The children ______not to play with fire  or go  to the river without parents.

A. tell   B. are told C. are asking

13、He ________ to play football on the playground.

A．has seen

B．was seen

C．sees

14、---Have you got any   on what to do with the old clothes?

---Maybe we can send them to the poor people.

A.introduction B.suggestions C.instructions D.signs

15、— Wear more clothes and take more exercise since it’s so cold these days.

— It’s such ________ useful advice! I’ll go back home to change my coat.

A.a B./ C.an D.the

16、Jenny’s skirt is more beautiful than ________.

A．I

B．me

C．mine

D．myself

17、-I like the saying "clean water and green mountains are as ________ as maintains of gold and silver".

-So do I. Because keeping the water clean and mountains green can bring us wealth.

A.cheap B.expensive C.valuable D.available

18、—The Art Festival is coming. We’re going to watch the play Twelfth Night.

—________.

A．That’s all right

B．Never mind

C．You’re welcome

D．Enjoy your time

19、—Have you heard from Mike recently? 

—No, I lost touch with him two years ago.

A. heard about B. written to C. got a letter from

20、Many trees and flowers ________ in our school last year，and they made our school a beautiful garden．

A．plant   B．planted

C．have planted D．were planted

21、He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.

A. where I had been   B. where I had gone

C. where had I been   D. where had I gone

22、A: Hi, Alfred,Why are you in such a rush？

B: 【1】I got up late this morning.

A: Why? I remember your company was not far from your home.

B:Yes, I used to work in our city. And I used to go to work by bike. 【2】Everything has changed.

A: Do you have to get up early every morning?

B: Of course. 【3】

A: How long does it take you to get to your company?

B: About one and a half hours.

A: Do you get home late?

B:Yes. 【4】

A: Then you must be very tired after getting home.

B: 【5】So I go to bed early every night.

A.Yes, me too.

B.Yes, you're right.

C.I have to get up at 5: 30.

D.I didn't use to go to work on time.

E.But now I work in another city.

F.Because I have to catch a train to work.

G.Sometimes I don't get home until 9: 00 p.m

23、结合本题的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成对话。

(Sue, Marry and Tina are talking on Wechat.)

24、Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer： No. In fact， in the world about one third of the people do not have good sleep. If you say you do not have good sleep， it means： waking early and not getting back to sleep. You may get tired， worried and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will get worse.

  Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. Let’s see if you can help yourself. The techniques(技巧) are as follows：

  First， make sure that your bedroom isn’t too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet.

  Second， check your lifestyle：

  Do not drink tea， coffee， cola or chocolate four hours before bed. Drink less water and avoid night-time toilet visits.

  Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the same time every day. Avoid daytime naps.

  Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or listen to music， then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep， try some bread， rice or milk. They will help you fall asleep.

  Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you regulate(调理) your body clock， so exercise outdoors if you can.

  Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries， thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down， you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier.

【1】What is helpful for your night’s sleep?

A. Tea.  B. A glass of milk.  C. Much water.

【2】What does the underlined word “naps” mean? .

A. 锻炼   B. 小睡   C. 吃药

【3】This passage is mainly about .

A. how to develop a relaxing bedtime habit

B. how to get a good sleep

C. how to regulate your body clock 

25、On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station. The music was so great that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat.

The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it. It said, “A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim (认领) it.” Soon the people were all attracted by the words and wondered what it could be. After a while a man rushed through the crowd, took the violinist’s shoulders and said, “I knew you would certainly come here.” The violinist asked, “Did you lose something?” “Lottery (彩票).” The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Sang’s name on it. Sang took it and danced happily.

Sang was an office worker. He bought the lottery and won a prize of $500,000. But when he gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, the lottery ticket was thrown in, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to fly to Vienna for high education. However, when he found the ticket, he cancelled the flight and returned to the entrance.

Later someone asked the violinist why he didn’t take the lottery ticket to pay the tuition fee (学费). He said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. If I lose honest, I won’t be happy forever.”

【1】The young man played the violin for ________ at the entrance.

A．pleasure

B．money

C．love

D．friends

【2】George Sang put ________ into the violinist’s hat on a Friday night.

A．money

B．lottery

C．money and lottery

D．nothing

【3】The underlined word “cancelled” means ________.

A．取消

B．延误

C．预定

D．结束

【4】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．The meaning of honesty

B．An office worker and a lottery ticket

C．The importance of being honest

D．A violinist and an office worker

26、This is a heart-warming story. It tells about a woman who finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary(薪水). All day she felt nervous. Late in the afternoon she summoned(鼓起) the courage to approach her boss. To her delight, the boss agreed to a raise. She was so delighted.

The woman arrived home happily that evening. To her surprise, she found a beautiful table set with their best dishes. Candles were softly glowing. Her husband had come home early and prepared a festive meal. She wondered if someone from the office had told him about it, or... did he just got the news by accident.

She found him in the kitchen and told him the good news. They hugged and kissed, then sat down to the wonderful meal. Next to her plate the woman found a beautifully card with some words. It read, "Congratulations, darling! I knew you'd get the raise! These things will tell you how much I love you."

Following the supper, her husband went into the kitchen to clean up. She noticed that a second card had fallen from his pocket. She picked it up from the floor, she read, "Don't worry about not getting the raise! You are the best anyway! These things will tell you how much I love you."

According to the Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa said, "What can you do to promote (促进) world peace? Go home and love your family."

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题1分，共5分）

【1】 Why did the woman feel nervous?

A. She knew her husband would give her a big surprise.

B. She wanted to ask her boss for a raise in salary.

C. She knew her boss would refuse.

D. She knew her boss would agree.

【2】The woman felt   after her boss agreed to a raise.

A. happy B. disappointed

C. sad D. angry

【3】When the woman arrived home, his husband was_________.

A. still in the office B. in the living room

C. doing shopping D. in the kitchen

【4】What can we learn from the second card?

A. The husband knew his wife couldn’t get the raise.

B. The husband didn’t believe his wife.

C. The husband loved his wife no matter what happened.

D. The husband believed his wife could get the raise.

【5】What’s the best title of this passage?

A. Love without measure.   B. A woman and her boss.

C. A big surprise. D. Love your family.

27、Think of somebody you really admire. You will probably find that their success didn’t come easily. As “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce (减少) world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population.

Wu Mengchao. the “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery” (肝胆外科), focused on saving people’s lives for nearly eighty years. He did more than 16, 000 operations (手术) during his life. Holding the knife for such a long time deformed his fingers. Wu once said, “It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day.”

In 1969, in order to solve the problem of malaria (疟疾). Tu Youyou, a pharmacologist (药学家), took on the job as head of a research team. She and her teammates did different kinds of experiments (实验). However, the results were disappointing. Instead of giving up, they kept trying. Finally, in 1972, they made it! In 2015, at the age of 85, she received a Nobel Prize.

Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, believed that every failure was a step towards success. He once said, “If I find 10, 000 ways something won’t work, I haven’t failed. I didn’t give up, because every wrong try is another step forward.” Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselves. The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said, “When I woke up just after daybreak on 28th September, 1928, I certainly didn’t plan to revolutionise (变革) all medicine by discovering the world’s first antibiotic (抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did.”

Some people only became successful after their deaths. Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime, the artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000 artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.

One thing all these people have in common is sticking to (坚持) their goals no matter what happens.

【1】What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common?

A．They succeeded in solving world problems.

B．They spent all their lives serving people.

C．They achieved a lot in the medical field.

D．They are remembered for their happiness.

【2】The underlined phrase “deformed his fingers” means ________

A．changed the shape of his fingers

B．made him feel upset

C．gave him too much pressure

D．got his fingers cut off

【3】It is clear that ________.

A．Pablo Picasso became famous after his death

B．Vincent Van Gogh painted 2, 000 artworks in his whole life

C．it took Tu Youyou’s team about 3 years to reach their goal

D．Thomas Edison tried 10,000 ways before he invented the light bulb

【4】When Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic, he ________.

A．felt too tired to stay awake

B．didn’t plan to study all medicine

C．knew exactly what his success meant

D．didn’t fully realize its importance

【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A．Not everyone can be successful

B．The more difficulties, the better.

C．Great achievements aren’t made naturally.

D．Great hopes make great men

28、根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

Paper is one of the four famous Chinese inventions. And it was 【1】 (general) used in the study room in ancient China. It is 【2】 (accept) that paper was invented by Cai Lun in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220). After the Eastern Jin Dynasty, paper was used instead of 【3】 (tradition) writing materials such as bamboo slips (竹简) and silks. During the Qing Dynasty, Xuan Paper became the special paper for painting and writing. Xuan paper is known 【4】 its strong, smooth surface, its ability to absorb water and moisten ink (吸水润墨), and fold repeatedly without breaking. With these qualities, Xuan paper is called “Paper of Ages”. Without Xuan paper, many old documents and artworks 【5】 not be kept today.

29、   Many people catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us wonder…if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can't they find a cure for the _______ cold? The answer is easy. There are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses（病毒）out there. You _______ know which one you will get, so there isn't a cure for each one.

When a virus _______ your body, your body works hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion（拥堵）with it, so you can't _______ well. But your body is actually “eating" the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever  but the _______ of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells（细菌）. You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your _______ body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.

Different people have different remedies（疗法）for colds. In China and some other countries, _______ people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot bath and drink warm water. Other people take medicine to stop the fever, congestion, and runny nose.

There is one _______ thing to notice — some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you _______ because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a ________ , however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this: If it takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine, but only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.

A．awful

B．serious

C．common

D．sudden

A．sometimes

B．almost

C．usually

D．never

A．attacks

B．catches

C．control

D．covers

A．speak

B．breathe

C．relax

D．move

A．heat

B．blood

C．energy

D．pain

A．active

B．helpful

C．energetic

D．wonderful

A．by the way

B．for example

C．as usual

D．from then on

A．interesting

B．harmful

C．baste

D．practical

A．sooner

B．later

C．longer

D．shorter

A．story

B．saying

C．lie

D．joke