三门峡2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、It’s important to share and give love and joy to people around us. （英汉互译）

___________________________________________________________

2、—Am I supposed ________ jeans at the party?

—No, you’re expected to wear a suit and tie.

A．to wear

B．to wearing

C．wear

3、—I’m afraid I won’t pass the exam.

—Come on, Bill. You should believe in . That’s the secret of success.

  A. yourself B. ourselves   C. myself   D. yourselves

4、He was about halfway through his meal ____ a familiar voice came to his ears.

A. why   B. where   C. when   D. while

5、Though I like the house very much, its price __________ my ability to pay.

A.goes beyond B.goes further

C.goes down D.begins with

6、We asked Philip for help ________ he is good at English. And he wrote lots of novels in English.

A．as

B．though

C．unless

D．if

7、Grandpa is getting old and he has trouble   what others say to him.

A.hear B.to hear C.hearing  D.have heard

8、I still remember my first English teacher____ we haven't seen each other for many years.

A.though B.because C.since

9、As a student, it is your to study hard.

A. duty   B. mistakes C. notes D. challenge

10、Our teacher told us that the earth ____ around the sun.

A. went   B. goes   C. will go   D. has gone

11、There are ____ many people in the station that I don't want to take the train.

A.such B.so C.very D.quite

12、The young man outside the office comes from ________ European country and he usually has ________one-day visiting in the countryside in spring.

A.a, a B.a, an C.an, a D.an, an

13、It is reported that the food that Chinese people ________every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

A. eat   B. have

C. waste   D. make

14、The city library________ from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Let’s________ right now.

A．is open; walk there

B．opens; walk to there

C．is opened; walk to there

D．open; walk there

15、 He wrote books _______ they could learn about how he treated the sick.

A. not only   B. such that   C. so that   D. in order to

16、The teacher advised me ________ English for at least half an hour everyday.

A．practice

B．practicing

C．practiced

D．to practice

17、—Would you like something to drink, sir?

—No, thanks. I’m not ________.

A．tired

B．hungry

C．thirsty

18、-- How long ________ since our School founded “Wechat Group”?

-- For eight months .We carried it out in March.

A. was it   B. has been it   C. is it

19、By the time I found the website， they _______ all the tickets．

A.are selling B.have sold

C.had sold D.will sell

20、We have many hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get _________ of our schoolwork. 

A. on the way   B. by the way

C. in the way   D. the way

21、The security guard(保安) kept the students ________ order while they were walking into the museum.

A. for   B. in   C. on   D. with

22、---I’m too nervous to give a speech before so many people. ---_______, Maria. You can do it.

A.That’s true   B. With pleasure

C. Come on D. You’re right

23、Ⅲ．补全对话（有两个多余选项）

（D＝Daniel；L＝Linda）

D：Hello，Linda．Nice to meet you．

L：Hello，Daniel．【1】

D：You see，summer holiday is coming．【2】

L：I'm going to travel to the Shanghai Expo Garden．

D：【3】 By the way，will you go there alone?

L：【4】 My cousin will go with me．

D：【5】

L：We'll start on July 8．

D：I think you will enjoy yourselves there．

A．How are you?

B．It's a good place to travel．

C．What's your plan for it?

D．When will you go?

E．No，I won't．

F．Nice to meet you，too．

G．I'll go there by train．

24、

【1】Which of the following statements is TRUE about the "Plant Bottle"?

A．The bottle is completely made of plants.

B．It is a product of the Coca Cola Company.

C．It is much more expensive than other ones.

D．We needn't worry about the climate anymore.

【2】The new light bulb _________.

A．is brighter than the old ones

B．isn't good for the environment

C．can last at least 25 years

D．gives out bright green light

【3】All the four inventions have something to do with ________.

A．daily life

B．the climate

C．making money

D．the environment

25、In a small village in England about 150 years ago, a mail coach ( 邮车 ) was standing on the street . It didn’t come to that village often  . People had to pay a lot to get a letter . The person who sent the letter didn’t have to pay the postage (邮资)  , while the receiver had to .

“Ｈere’s a letter for Miss Alice Brown , ” said the mailman .

“ Ｉ’m  Alice Brown , ” a girl of about 18 said in a low voice .

Alice looked at the envelope（信封） for a minute , and then handed it back to the mailman .

“ Ｉ＇m sorry I can’t take it , I don’t have enough money to pay it＂, she said .

A gentleman standing around were very sorry for her . Then he came up and paid the postage for her .

When the gentleman gave the letter to her , she said with a smile , “ Thank you very much ,This letter is from Tom . I’m going to marry him . He went to London to look for work . I’ve waited a long time for this letter , but now I don’t need it , there is nothing in it .”

“ Really ? How do you know that ? ” the gentleman said in surprise .

“ He told me that he would put some signs on the envelope . Look ,sir ,this cross in the corner means that he is well and this circle means he has found work . That’s good news .”

The gentleman was Sir Rowland Hill . He didn’t forgot Alice and her letter .

“ The postage to be paid by the receiver has to be changed ,” he said to himself and had a good plan .

“ The postage has to be much lower , what about a penny (便士) ? And the person who sends the letter pays the postage . He has to buy a stamp and put it on the envelope .” he said .

The government accepted his plan . Then the first stamp was put out in 1840 . It was called the “ Penny Black “ . It had a picture of the Queen on it .

【1】 The first postage stamp was made ________ .

A．in England  B．in America

C．by Alice   D．in 1910

【2】  The girl handed the letter back to the mailman because _________ .

A．she didn’t know whose letter it was

B．she had no money to pay the postage

C．she received the letter but she didn’t want to open it

D．she had already known what was written in the letter

【3】We can know from Alice’s words that _________ .

A. Tom had told her what the signs meant before leaving

B. Alice was clever and could guess the meaning of the signs

C. Alice had put the signs on the envelope herself

D. Tom had put the signs as Alice had told him to

【4】The idea of using stamps was thought of by _________ .

A．the government   B. Sir Rowland Hill

C. Alice Brown    D. Tom

【5】From the passage we know the high postage made _________ .

A．People never send each other letters

B．lovers almost lose every touch with each other

C．people try their best to avoid(避免) paying it

D．receivers refuse to pay the coming letters

26、Children’s Games in Ancient China

Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy themselves. 【1】 Let’s take a look.

Flying kites

Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each of them has special features. 【2】

Playing hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play. One way is covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease him. 【3】

Watching shadow plays

The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. 【4】

Setting off fireworks

Fireworks have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that there was a beast named Nian in ancient China. 【5】 After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joints. Fireworks are still set off during Chinese Spring Festival.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．To scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make them explode (爆炸).

B．For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.

C．The other way is that one child must try to find those who have hidden.

D．Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.

E．Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen and tell stories to the music.

27、How long whales live in fresh water has become a matter of some discussion with several visits of whales to fresh water. The interest in this matter first became hottest in 1985 when Humphrey the humpback whale (座头鲸) managed several weeks in the fresh water of the Sacramento River before finally returning to the Pacific Ocean. The matter happened again in May of 2007, when a mother whale and her baby whale entered the Sacramento River.

In general, some experts say that it is uncommon to see whales in fresh water for more than a few weeks because most whales are built for salt water environments. Scientists are not exactly sure how long whales can live in fresh water. In fresh water, they can’t get their regular food. Besides, small cuts, for example, are easily cured in salt water. Fresh water environments do not provide materials which are good for cuts.

Fresh water environments are also not natural for a whale’s swimming and diving activities. Most whales swim in water that is at least 20 feet (6.1 m) deep. Fresh water rivers may be only a few feet deeper than the girth of a whale’s body. This makes them more likely to be beached.

Many whales are migratory (迁徙的) animals by habit. Since they are not used to the route they are taking, whales can easily get lost. Biologists are certain that few whales in fresh water will survive more than a month. Though it may be interesting to see whales in fresh water, it’s a matter of concern (担心) to whale lovers.

【1】What makes the matter how long whales live in fresh water be discussed?

A．Humans want to find more places for whales.

B．Humans want to find fresh water in the ocean.

C．Whales are facing dangers living in the sea.

D．Whales make several visits to fresh water.

【2】What does the underlined word “girth” in the third paragraph probably mean?

A．Health.

B．Width.

C．Warmth.

D．Weight.

【3】Which of the following facts are the scientists sure of?

A．There isn’t plenty of food in fresh water.

B．Whales can live in fresh water quite long.

C．Whales can’t get small cuts easily in salt water.

D．Few whales in fresh water will survive too long.

【4】What would probably be discussed in the next part?

A．The route that the whales would know.

B．The actions taken to keep whales in fresh water.

C．The ways to help whales return to their natural environments.

D．The research on how long whales will survive in fresh water.

【5】This text is most probably from the part of ________ in a newspaper.

A．Travel

B．Geography

C．Science

D．Environment

28、Now Henry 【1】 (be) a student in London. Last Monday he 【2】 (find) a useful book in a bookshop, but it was too expensive for him. So every afternoon last week, he went to the bookshop  【3】 (read) a few pages. Yesterday, however, he couldn't find the book from its usual place. He 【4】 (leave) when he saw an assistant coming up to him. She pointed to the book in the comer. "I put it there so that it couldn't 【5】 (sell) out." Then she left and Henry went on with his reading.

29、  

One day I was sitting on my bike outside of a little store. A _______ with an old man and three kids pulled up. This old man was about _______ his late 70s. The _______ got out and went into the store. A minute later, the old man got out and came over and started a _______.

I asked what he was doing here and he said that his wife had just passed away(去世)." I saw that he was getting sad. I put my hand on his shoulder and asked _______ he was OK.

The whole time we talked, I _______ he was looking up into the sky. I thought he was looking into his past as he talked. He said when he and his wife got _______ they bought a bike and at that time he worked _______ an airline(航空公司). They would fly to different countries with the bike. He also said that he and his wife _______ around the world over the years together by plane or by bike.

By this time 1 had tears running __________ my face. He then said that the last word his wife said to him was that she lived a(n) __________ life with him. He looked at me and suddenly he turned and __________ to his car and showed a box of his wife’s ashes(骨灰) through the window and walked back to me.

He told me that he asked his grandsons to take __________ to his home village, a beach village. He would like to live there __________. Now he was taking his wife on the last ride. He looked at me for a second and then he reached over my bike to shake my hand and said, "My name is Leon. Thanks for __________ an old man."

“Listening is a good way to help others.” That is what I want to tell you.

【1】A.bike B.car C.train D.bus

【2】A.on B.at C.of D.in

【3】A.adults B.kids C.women D.girls

【4】A.story B.game C.celebration D.conversation

【5】A.when B.if C.that D.why

【6】A.wondered B.noticed C.forgot D.heard

【7】A.surprised B.worried C.excited D.married

【8】A.for B.with C.on D.to

【9】A.rode B.travelled C.flew D.dreamed

【10】A.on B.away C.down D.up

【11】A.careful B.difficult C.happy D.empty

【12】A.swam B.drove C.flew D.walked

【13】A.us B.them C.her D.him

【14】A.alone B.happily C.asleep D.carefully

【15】A.listening to B.talking to C.looking after D.helping