胡杨河2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、人生就像一场比赛，你要么领先，要么落后。

______________________________

2、English by many people around the world today.

A．is spoken

B．was spoken

C．speak

D．spoke

3、—Not only I but also my friend   interested in football and Messi is our favourite star.

A. be   B. am   C. is   D. are

4、—I think it’s polite _________ the young to offer seats to the old.

—Yeah, and it's necessary _______ us to do so.

A.of; for B.of; of C.for; of D.for; for

5、     to say sorry if you make mistakes. It's a way to tell others that you will try to do better in the future.

A.Learn B.Learned C.Learning D.To learn

6、Tom ate a lot and do little exercise, so he   10 pounds.

A. put away   B. put on   C. put off   D. put out

7、________ exciting news! Astronauts Zai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu entered our space station core module Tianhe(天和核心舱) successfully.

A．What an

B．How an

C．How

D．What

8、The businessman from ______ Asian country has stayed in the hotel for ______ hour.

A．a; an

B．an; an

C．a; a

D．an; a

9、- Jane, could you tell me ________ the beautiful kite?

-Oh. I bought it in a shop in Chaoyang Park.

A. where did you buy B. where you bought

C. where will you buy D. where you will buy

10、—What about watching the movie with us?   

—________.

A．You are right

B．Great idea

C．Do, please

D．I like it

11、My parents want me to get further study to be ________ an engineer ________ scientist, ________ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.

A．neither; nor; and

B．either; or; but

C．not only; but; so

D．both; and; or

12、Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.

A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry

13、Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.

A. nor B. but C. or D. and

14、— Wow! So many cards!

— My brother ________ cards as a hobby.

A．collects

B．protects

C．introduces

D．records

15、—I wonder_________you will put up your tent.

—By the lake.

A.whether B.that C.where D.when

16、—   do you watch TV, Lily?

— Only once a week.

A．How often B．How long C．How many D．How much

17、—Excuse me, _________do you go to the City Library?

—Twice a week.

A．how often

B．how soon

C．how long

D．how far

18、Our teacher often encourages us to speak English as much as possible because practice _________ perfect.

A．becomes

B．became

C．will make

D．makes

19、Lord of the Flies __________in 1954 although it was not a great success at first.

A.publish B.published C.is published D.was published

20、（题文）He’s a very _____ person. We all like to stay with him and listen to his jokes.

A. brave   B. active   C. humorous   D. serious

21、That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her______hand?

A、another B、the other   C、one

22、选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的选项）

A: Hi, Amy. 【1】

B: Of course, Kelly. Everyone in my family must do chores (家务). Even my little brother has to help put away toys.

A: Really? But why?

B: Because it is one of the rules in my family. 【2】

A: Oh, I think it’s a good rule. Your mother will be less tired, right?

B: Of course. 【3】

A: Yes, there are a lot of rules. Some are good, but some are not. For example, I must tell my parents where I’m going before I go to a place. 【4】 We are no longer little children.

B: I don’t agree. You know nowadays it’s really dangerous for us to go out alone, especially for us girls. 【5】

A: Yeah, I agree. We should follow the rules both at home and at school.

A．How do you like the rule?

B．Do you do chores at home?

C．I want to choose my own clothes.

D．We’re students, so we need strict rules.

E．Do your parents allow you to go out at night？

F．By the way, are there any rules in your family?

G．Don’t you think we should be given more freedom (自由)?

23、Mr Johnson worked in a restaurant. He worked there for ten years.   【1】  And at last he was sent away. He hated hard work and stayed in the city.

Once something was wrong with his ear. He had to see a doctor.   【2】 And five minutes later he had to pay the doctor twenty dollars. He thought it was easy to get much money. So he came to the small town and opened a hospital.  【3】   But soon they found he couldn’t treat them at all and his medicine wasn’t useful. People hardly came and he had nothing to do.

One evening he heard a knock at the door. 【4】  He thought he had a bad cold and he asked him to take some medicine. After that the man left.   【5】

On the third day a young man came in and said, “ Thank you very much, doctor!”

It surprised Mr Johnson. He said, “I haven’t seen you before. What do you thank me for?”

“ My uncle died from your wrong treatment the day before yesterday and he left much money to me.”

24、When you do your homework, you may often meet some problems. How do you solve them? Linda, a middle school student, would take out her smartphone, open a special app(应用)and search the problem. Answers soon appear on the screen.

Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the special apps like Linda. “It’s convenient. You don’ t have to go out or wait for a tutor(家庭教师) at home.” Linda said. “You also learn by seeing how others work them out. It’s very helpful and improves students’ abilities” said John, another student. He said it was especially true for new types of homework.

John’s Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great writers. When it comes to John’s turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PPTs. “I’ve become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office,” John said.

However, many people think this trend (趋势)also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.

Head teacher Mr. Wang in Linda and John’s school thinks that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. “No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it by yourself first. Remember not to depend on the Internet too much.” the teacher said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won’t make progress. If you don’t have confidence in your self-control, ask your parents for help.”

【1】If the students have problems in their homework, how do they solve them?

A．take out their computer

B．wait for a tutor

C．search a special app

D．ask for their teacher

【2】What is not the advantage of the app?

A．convenient

B．helpful

C．quick

D．true

【3】What progress does John make?

A．He can search online.

B．He can pick out certain stories

C．He can make PPTs.

D．He can become skilled at finding information online

【4】Why is Mr. Wang against using the app?

A．The students have good self-control.

B．The students understand the reasons behind the answers.

C．The students copy the answers online without thinking.

D．The students think about the problem by themselves first.

【5】What can we learn from the last sentence?

A．Mr. Wang advised students not to depend on the apps too much when doing homework.

B．Mr. Wang advised students to keep away from the app.

C．Mr. Wang advised parents to help students with their homework.

D．Mr. Wang advised parents to increase students’ confidence in self-control.

25、Bruce and the other butterflies were flying to southern Scotland. They usually flew south in the autumn where it was warmer. Bruce flew higher than the others. He looked down at the group below him. “We all look the same,” he said, “I see nothing but white wings. What a boring group we are!”

Suddenly, it began to rain. When the rain finally stopped, Bruce shouted, “How beautiful the rainbow is!” Then he flew up to the rainbow. When he reached the rainbow, he flew through it.

“Bruce, what happened to you? You are blue!” Bonnie said when Bruce returned. Bruce looked at his own wings. “I’m blue. Maybe I have picked up some of the colors from the rainbow.”

“You mean that if I fly through the rainbow, I won’t be white?” Bonnie asked. “I guess so,” Bruce answered.

Bonnie also flew into the rainbow. When she came back, she was pink. Then all the butterflies flew in and out of the rainbow and became colorful.

Later the butterflies arrived in southern Scotland and landed in a tree. When Jackie, a small boy, and his mom were walking down the road, Jackie said, “Look, Mom. There are many different colored flowers in the tree!” “Those aren’t flowers. Those are butterflies,” his mom said. “I’ve never seen anything more beautiful in my life. But what happened to the white butterflies that usually come here each autumn? Where are they?”

“It doesn’t matter, Mom. These butterflies are prettier,” Jackie said.

【1】According to the passage, maybe the story happened in ________.

A．May

B．August

C．December

D．January

【2】The underlined word “rainbow” means “________” in Chinese.

A．夜空

B．天桥

C．暴雨

D．彩虹

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Bonnie flew through the rainbow first.

B．The butterflies were white at first.

C．The butterflies usually flew south in the spring.

D．The butterflies were flying to northern Scotland.

26、Have you ever heard of “a ball of energy”? People often use it to describe very active children. But today we tell about invention called the soccket, that is a real soccer ball of energy. Julia Silverman explains that in fact the soccket is a portable generator(便携式发电机).

Julia Silverman and Jesscia Mattews developed the soccket as part of a group project for an engineering class at Harvard University.

There are mechanisms (装置) in a soccket. When you kick, hit or throw it, energy can be kept in it by these mechanisms instead of disappearing into the environment. Then the user can put something directly into the ball, like a lamp, or a mobile phone charger(充电器)so that they can get energy from it. For every fifteen minutes of the game play, the soccket can provide enough electricity for an LED lamp for 3 hours, and the ball can serve about 24 hours’ electricity.

The International Energy Association reported last year that nearly one and a half billion people in the world had no electricity to use, and most of them live in sub-Saharan Africa and in India and other counties in Asia.

Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews both had experiences in developing countries before they began the project. They knew that power shortages are a really serious problem in some areas.

There’s an energy crisis in the world. One out of every five people in the world don’t have any electricity. And besides that, there are a lot of health problems because what people use instead of the electricity are harmful choices like kerosene(煤油) lamps, which produce a lot of smoke.

Julia Silverman says the soccket ball is one small solution(解决方法) to a big problem. Jessica Matthews and Julia Silverman hope their soccket ball will shine more light on the problem of power shortages. It offers people a chance to put their energy into the world’s most popular sport and get some energy in return.

【1】From the passage, we know the soccket is ________.

A．an invention

B．an active child

C．a lamp

D．a mobile phone

【2】If you play the soccket for half an hour, it can provide an LED lamp with electricity for ________.

A．fifteen minutes

B．half an hour

C．six hours

D．three hours

【3】The underlined word “crisis” in the passage means ________.

A．a time of safety

B．a time of difficulty

C．a time of success

D．a time of happiness

【4】We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.

A．Julia Silverman has never been to developing counties before.

B．Active children like to play soccket.

C．Kicking a soccket can let the energy disappear.

D．People hope to get some energy by playing soccket.

【5】The best title for the passage should be “________.”

A．The only way to produce electricity.

B．The best way to solve energy crisis.

C．A soccer ball that gives energy.

D．A sport changing the world.

27、   Everyone worries. But what do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take three steps to deal with them.

1.Try to find out what you're worried about

Sometimes you will know what you worry about. But sometimes you might not. If you can’t make sure what your worries are, you will have more and more problems in your life. So it’s necessary for you to try to find out the reason first even though it’s not so easy.

2.Think of ways to make it better

There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. If you only sit there and wait, you can’t solve your problem.

Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:

★ How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?

★ Do I have a good place to do my homework?

★Have I tried different ways of studying?

If your worry is about a scuffle with your best friend, you might write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game and say sorry to him or her. If you do something like that, you can get your friend back easily and won’t fight with him or her again.

3.Ask for help

When you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help. They will help you analyze (分析) your worries carefully. They are glad to help you find the ways of solving them, too.

【1】If you don’t know what your worries are, you should   first.

A.write a note B.find out the reason

C.get ready for classes D.do more homework

【2】If you’re worried about grades, you’d better   .

A.get ready for classes and don’t do homework

B.read less and do more only when there’s a test

C.always sit there and keep waiting for others’ help

D.review your notes and try different ways of studying

【3】According to the passage, the best Chinese meaning of the word “ scuffle” is “   .”

A.友谊 B.忧虑 C.冲突 D.闲聊

【4】Which of the following is not true according to the passage   ?

A.When you are worried, you can find someone to talk to.

B.If you only sit there and wait, you can solve your problems.

C.If you can’t make sure what your worries are, you will have more and more problems in your life.

D.If you say sorry to him or her, you can get your friend back easily and won’t fight with him or her again.

【5】According to the passage, the best title is “   .”

A.How to Get Help from Others B.How to Make Friends with Others

C.How to Deal with Your Worries D.How to Make Your Grates Better

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：

Early on Saturday morning. Many of the world are still in bed, enjoying another hours or two of sleep. But a few of Americans are up and r【1】to go. They plan to be the first to arrive at the yard-sales. What are these yard-sale shoppers looking for? Secondhand things, of course. Yard-sale shoppers aren’t the only people who like used goods. From Australia to the USA, westerners love to buy other people’s things. E【2】 the rich people look for an antique (古玩) among used goods. Some people buy used goods to save money, others do that to c【3】 antiques.

How old is old?

For those in Asia. 5, 000-year-old antiques sit in museums. Western antiques are not so old. But American goods even more than twenty years old have value. An ice-cream maker from the 1920s could be $50.S【4】 from World War I could sell for $4,000 or more.

Some people own old things because they want to make money from them. They go to classes and read books to learn which goods will have more value or are liked by collectors. Others simply buy old things they think interesting. Those who do not want to make money from the old goods say, “Don't buy it u【5】 it's useful.”

Where to find them?

Secondhand goods can be found in a variety of places. Saturday morning yard sales are the r【6】 places for those who start to take up the hobby. The flea(跳蚤)market is another place. You won't find fleas, but you may find a wide variety of old things.

Shopping at a flea market for the first time is not easy. You have to look t【7】 things patiently and carefully to find something you really want.

29、   When I was about twelve, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my weakness.Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I was not a __________  student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to bear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with _________ in my eyes.

He wiped my tears and listened to me ___________, and then he asked. "Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn't you ever ___________  what you're really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion. Go and make a list of  __________ she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said."

I did as he told me. To my great ____________, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't __________  (like being very thin), but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. "That's just for you," he said. "You know better than anyone else the __________  about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and __________  hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but __________ the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do."

Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.

【1】A.bad B.good C.beautiful D.lazy

【2】A.anger B.hope C.fears D.tears

【3】A.quietly B.angrily C.happily D.carefully

【4】A.guess B.say C.wonder D.discuss

【5】A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anyone

【6】A.success B.understanding C.wonder D.surprise

【7】A.believe B.accept C.change D.agree

【8】A.truth B.point C.hobby D.kindness

【9】A.being B.feeling C.falling D.suffering

【10】A.tell B.choose C.put D.hear