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博州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、每次我画画的时候,我都沉浸在色彩的世界中,十分享受。(汉译英)

    ______________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Simon ________ the piano for ages before he gave his first concert.

    A.played

    B.plays

    C.had played

    D.is playing

  • 3、The drunk driver didn't remember _______ the old lady after being caught

    A.knock down B.to knock down C.knocking down D.knocked down

  • 4、- Have the police found any clues_______ the murder case?

    - No, they have offered a reward_______50,000 for any information about it.

    A.to; of B.to; for C.for; for D.with; of

  • 5、They have to wash their clothes by themselves, ________?

    A.haven't they B.mustn't they C.won't they D.don't they

  • 6、She didn’t want to wake up her grandma, so she opened the door .

    A. angrily   B. quietly   C. loudly   D. heavily

  • 7、---- Could you tell me ________? ---- By searching the Internet.

    A.how did Jimmy get the information

    B.why Jimmy got the information

    C.how Jimmy got the information

    D.why did Jimmy get the information

  • 8、Don’t ________ your exams. They are very easy.

    A. worry   B. worried  about C. worry about D. be  worried

     

  • 9、A large number of Hollywood movies ________ in China every year. The number of imported (进口) Hollywood movies in 2014 ________ 34.

    A. are shown; is    B. are shown; are   C. is shown; is D. is shown; are

     

  • 10、The students are having a discussion and the answers to the problem   after that.

    A.are collecting B.will be collected C.collect D.were collected

  • 11、The key isn't________. It belongs to Tom.

    A. her   B. hers   C. she   D. she's

  • 12、She ________ her cat last week. She was sad for the ________ of the cat.

    A.lose; loss

    B.lost; losing

    C.lost; loss

    D.lost; lost

  • 13、Time waits for no man.   you lose it, you will never get it back.

    A.Until B.Before C.Once

  • 14、—Excuse me, could you tell me________?

    —Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.

    A.that there was a train

    B.when the train leaves

    C.which train can I take

    D.where does the train go

  • 15、He seldom stays up late at night, necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.

    A. if  B. unless C. since D. though

     

  • 16、—What do you think of your English teacher?

    —She is very ________.She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.

    A. strict   B. hard­working   C. patient   D. smart

     

  • 17、Please don’t ________ your hand when you are on the bus.

    A.hold out

    B.clean out

    C.give out

    D.take out

  • 18、The _____ population has caused many serious problems.

    A. increase  B. increased C. increasing D. increases

     

  • 19、This poem is written by Li Hong and I want to write________by myself.

    A.one

    B.it

    C.much

    D.a little

  • 20、—Simon is coming. The new hat looks lovely________ him.

    —Exactly. And it________ his red coat very well

    A.in; matches B.on; fits C.on; matches D.in; fits

  • 21、—To save energy, we should   the electricity when we don’t use it.

    —I agree, you are really a greener person.

    A. put away   B. shut off   C. take away

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、 当我们与别人意见不能达成一致时,我们最好既不要与人争吵也不要放弃自己的观点。

    We __________ our own opinions when we can’t reach an agreement.

     

  • 23、补全对话

    A: 1

    B: Yes, I want to buy a mobile phone.

    A: What function(功能) do you need?

    B: 2

    A: Anything else?

    B: I want to use it to send and receive text messages and take photos.

    A: OK. How about this one? It's made in Japan.

    B: It looks nice. 3

    A: We also have green and red ones. Do you want to have a look?

    B: 4

    A: It's 2,450 yuan.

    B: I think that's expensive. Can you show me a cheaper one?

    A: Well, what about this one? It's only 1,120 yuan.But it has only one colour.

    B: That's a good price. And I like blue. OK, I'll take this one. 5

    A: Thank you!

    A.Here's the money.

    B.Of course it can be used to make telephone calls.

    C.Can I help you?

    D.But how much is it?

    E. But I don't like the colour.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、China has four satellite launch bases. They are Jiuquan in Gansu, Xichang in Sichuan, Taiyuanin Shanxi and Wenchang in Hainan.

    Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, which was founded in 1958, is one of the four famous satellite launch bases in China. The center has created eight proud firsts for China’s space industry. On April 21,1970, China’s first man-made earth satellite was raised there. The Long March 2F rocket carrying the Shenzhou XIII manned spacecraft blasted off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in October, 2021.

    Xichang Satellite Launch Center, also known as Xichang Satellite City, was founded in 1970. After 37 years of development, the center has thousands of sets of excellent equipment. It is known as the “Oriental Houston”.

    Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center was founded in 1967. The center has launched China’s first weather satellite “Fengyun-1”, making nine firsts in the history of China’s satellite launches.

    Wenchang Space Launch Center (founded in 2009) is now the fourth satellite launch center of China. Because it is only 19 degrees away from the equator(赤道), more rocket loads are possible, making it the center of China’s space development in the future.

    【1】How many satellite launch bases are there in China according to the passage?

    A.Three.

    B.Four.

    C.Five.

    D.Six.

    【2】What can we know about Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center?

    A.It launched Shenzhou XIII manned spacecraft in 2021.

    B.It raised the Long March 3F rocket.

    C.It has created nine proud firsts for China’s space industry.

    D.It was founded in 1970.

    【3】Which center is known as the “Oriental Houston”?

    A.Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

    B.Xichang Satellite Launch Center.

    C.Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center.

    D.Wenchang Space Launch Center.

    【4】What is the order of the foundation(成立) time of the four centers?

    ① Jiuquan     ② Xichang        ③ Taiyuan       ④Wenchang

    A.①②③④

    B.③①④②

    C.③④②①

    D.①③②④

    【5】Which of the following is NOT right?

    A.The center of Taiyuan has made nine firsts since 1967.

    B.The Shenzhou XIII manned spacecraft blasted off in October, 2021.

    C.The center of Jiuquan has created eight proud firsts since 1968.

    D.The center of Wenchang will be the center of China’s space development.

  • 25、Western people celebrate Halloween on 31 October. Here are some things about it.

    Pumpkin (南瓜) lanterns

    These are pumpkins with a nose, two eyes and a mouth. There is a candle in the empty pumpkin and the light creates a scary face. They are easier to cut and you can buy them in supermarkets. People use pumpkin lanterns to decorate their houses on Halloween.

    Dressing up

    People of all ages dress up on Halloween. They wear scary clothes. You can buy the clothes from a shop or you can make your own clothes at home. It’s easy to make ghost clothes from an old white shirt or wear black clothes to look like a witch (女巫).

    Trick or treat

    Children dress up and visit the houses in their neighbourhood to play “trick or treat”. The neighbour gives them sweets as a “treat”. If there is no treat, the children play a trick. Some people think that playing tricks is unkind but luckily there is nearly always a treat!

    根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的将“T”涂黑,错误的将“F”涂黑。

    【1】Western people celebrate Halloween in October.

    【2】People use pumpkin lanterns to decorate their houses on Christmas.

    【3】Only children can dress up on Halloween.

    【4】Children play “trick or treat” on Halloween.

    【5】The neighbour gives children sweets as a “treat”.

  • 26、Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can't talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.

    Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator(猎食动物)gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the "hurt" adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.

    Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.

    Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They don't make nests. Instead, they get into other birds' nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.

    Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.

    Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don't hear them,  and they don't need to share their food.

    As children, many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature." But maybe you can't trust her, either.

    【1】 A plover protects its young from a predator by___________.

    A. getting closer to its young

    B. driving away the adult predator

    C. leaving its young in another nest

    D. pretending to be injured

    【2】 By "Chimpanzees, or chimps, can  also  be sneaky" (paragraph 5), the author means_______.

    A. chimps are ready to attack others

    B. chimps are sometimes dishonest

    C. chimps are jealous of the winners

    D. chimps can be selfish too

    【3】 Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A. Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.

    B. The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.

    C. Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.

    D. Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.

    【4】 Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

    A. Do animals lie?

    B. Does Mother Nature fool animals?

    C. How do animals learn to lie?

    D. How does honesty help animals survive?

     

  • 27、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

    The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han dynasty. 【1】 It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.

    People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. 【2】 People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends.

    Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. 【3】

    Tangywan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. 【4】 On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion (团圆).

    【5】 In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks (烟花) form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party.

    People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival.

    A.If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift.

    B.On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck.

    C.Shows are everywhere all day.

    D.These lanterns light up the night during the festival.

    E.Parents often take their children to the parties.

    F.It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词);或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。

    We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to dinner table. This happens a lot, e1when we eat out. Once a dish comes,2(而不是) lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time3 the meal, to see whether we get “liked” 4 not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for simply a meal.

    Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If 5, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?

    A recent study suggests that what we 6(习惯于)doing is not so good. Spending time 7(拍照) of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were a8to take photos before they could enjoy food. 9(结果), it showed that the m10 photos they took, the less delicious the food seem to them. So, why not s11 taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?

    So, next time you go out to have d12with your family or friends, 13……怎么样)not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life 14 people around you. Trust me, it will be a 15[ˈwʌndə(r)fl] time.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、One day, a businessman was getting ready to go to his office in the morning. When he opened the door of his car, a dog ________ under his car suddenly came out and bit his leg! He was angry and ________ a rock at the dog, but he was not able to hit it.

    Upon ________ his office, the businessman called a meeting of his managers. During the meeting, he took out his ________ on his managers. His managers were upset about this and said in the same way to the staffs. ________ the businessman’s anger spread through the whole company.

    The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife opened the door. She asked him, “Why are you so late today?” The man ________ his wife, “I didn’t go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don’t ask me such ________ questions!” His wife was upset about being shouted at for no ________. She turned her anger on their son who was watching TV. “This is all you do. You don’t have ________ in studying! Turn off the TV now!” She complained. The son became upset as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog in the street. He picked up a rock angrily and hit it. The dog ran away barking ________.

    Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might be angry at others who are not to blame for our mood. We should learn to control our anger.

    【1】

    A.falling

    B.laying

    C.resting

    D.landing

    【2】

    A.found

    B.threw

    C.gave

    D.pointed

    【3】

    A.returning

    B.getting

    C.reaching

    D.arriving

    【4】

    A.story

    B.rock

    C.pressure

    D.anger

    【5】

    A.Gradually

    B.Regularly

    C.Actually

    D.Luckily

    【6】

    A.agreed to

    B.picked up

    C.argued with

    D.depended on

    【7】

    A.strange

    B.serious

    C.polite

    D.stupid

    【8】

    A.reason

    B.answer

    C.truth

    D.need

    【9】

    A.spirit

    B.interest

    C.chance

    D.choice

    【10】

    A.in silence

    B.in surprise

    C.in pain

    D.in public

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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