德阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、根据括号内所给提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】王阿姨格外努力地帮我学习地理。 (go out of one’s way)

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【2】玛丽将会让你感到宾至如归的。 (make sb. feel at home)

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【3】张晴习惯每天听音乐。 (get used to)

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【4】丁桥觉得使用筷子很难。 (it’s + adj. + to do sth.)

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【5】他的饮食习惯和我的大不相同。(be different from)

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2、––What a pleasant surprise to see you here! I _______ you _______ Beijing.

––Me too. But I _______ there next Friday.

A. think; have gone to; am going   B. thought; had gone to; will go

C. thought; had been to; will go   D. think; have been to; am going

3、--Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?

---I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m. and _____ on for another an hour.

A. has been   B. was   C. had been   D. will be

4、________ her great joy, her daughter was finally saved by the doctors.

A. In B. To C. At D. For

5、Driving in the rush hour ______ be very dangerous, so you _______ be too careful.

A. should; need   B. could; should   C. might; mustn’t   D. can; can’t

6、—What did Su Yiming say when he won a gold medal and a silver medal at the 2022 Winter Olympics?

—He said, “I achieved the dream ________ I’ve had since I was a kid.”

A．who

B．that

C．what

D．whose

7、Lily is preparing for the coming art festival, so she has to ________ the invitation to the party.

A．turn on

B．turn off

C．turn down

D．turn up

8、—It seems _____ you like to work with children.

—Yes, they are so lovely.

A.that   B.what C.to D.as

9、—Will you go to the party this Saturday evening?

—I haven't decided yet. If you don't go, ________.

A．so will I

B．neither do I

C．neither will I

D．so I will

10、— Why didn’t you ask the nurse to help you with your work?

— Because she has just left college and has no ________ experience.

A．powerful

B．practical

C．loyal

D．general

11、-_____ is the population of America?

-I don’t know. But I know it’s ______ than that of China.

A. What; smaller   B. What; less

C.How much; smaller  D. How many; less

12、—Why don’t you buy a camera?

—Do you think I need to? My phone is often used ________ a camera.

A．by

B．for

C．as

D．with

13、Those fashionable bags are ___________ old jeans, and they’re ____________ Italy.

A. made of; made from B. made from; made into

C. made of; made in D. made from; made in

14、—What about going hiking this afternoon, Simon? —I prefer ____ to ____. It’s too hot outside.

A．going hiking; staying at home

B．to stay at home; hike

C．to hike; stay at home

D．staying at home; going hiking

15、The students are clever. They have no problems _____ out the math problem.

A. work   B. working   C. works   D. to work

16、They’ll have a football game _____________ it rains.

A. if   B. unless   C. although

17、---I surveyed the paper again before I handed it over.

--I am sure you will get a good mark this time.

A.looked up B.looked for C.looked over

18、 The monkey was seen _______ the tall tree.

A. jump off     B. jumping off

C. jumped off   D. to jump off

19、Pronunciation should _______ when we read these new words.

A. be paid attention  B. be paid attention to

C. pay attention   D. pay attention to

20、I have had some difficulties, but they were nothing ________ yours.

A．compared with

B．connected with

C．caught up with

D．dealt with

21、—Please ________. There’s nothing to worry about.

—All right. Thank you. I feel a little better now.

A.hurry up B.carry on C.calm down D.look out

22、根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

(Miss Yu is giving a class. Suddenly some bottles drop out of a student’s desk.)

T: What’s the noise there?

S: Sorry, Miss Yu. 【1】

T: (Walking over to take a look) Oh, so many bottles.

S: I’m collecting bottles.

T: 【2】

S: Because I want to make toys out of them.

T: 【3】 If so, why not put a big paper box at the back of our classroom? Then your classmates can help collect the bottles.

S: Thanks for your advice.

T: 【4】

S: Yes, quite a few.

T: 【5】

S: Of course, I’ll bring a few here tomorrow.

T: Perfect!

A．That’s an interesting idea.

B．Some bottles dropped onto the floor.

C．Could you help us make some toys?

D．Why do you collect bottles?

E．We can’t wait to see the toys you’ve made.

F．Can you show some to us one day?

G．Have you already made some toys?

23、情景交际。(根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,并将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内)

A.It can't be hers.

B.Is this your schoolbag?

C.It may belong to Sonia.

D.Where is she?

E.Where is your schoolbag?

F.Whose schoolbag is it?

(Sally finds a schoolbag on the playground.When she picks it up she sees Linda coming to her )

S: Excuse me.【1】

L: No, it isn’t.Mine is in the classroom.

S:【2】

L: I'm not sure.Maybe it's Kate’s.She is looking for her schoolbag.

S: 【3】 Hers is red.but this one is blue.

L: Let's see what is in the schoolbag.Oh, there is a hair band in it.

S: 【4】Sonia has long hair, and she always forgets things.

L: There’s also a table tennis ball in the schoolbag.

S: Then it must be Sonia's.She is on the school table tennis team.

L: We'll give it to her.【5】

S: She is in the classroom, Lets give it back to her.

24、   Creative and New Ideas from Teenagers

Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let's have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.

Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Richard, a teenager from India, used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Richard thinks that one day the leaves will be used for making plates, cups and other things.

David, an American teenager, built an earthworm (蚯蚓) robot. It is able to go into the smallest places, where humans or dogs can't go. It will be finding people in a fire or an earthquake.

Sara, a 14-year-old girl, from South Africa, found it tiring and boring to hand wash clothes in the nearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps people fit at the same time.

Alex, a 15-year-old boy, from England, noticed that his grandfather who got Alzheimer's disease（老年痴呆）would often leave home and get lost.  So he invented the wearable sensors（感应器）to help people find their family members like his grandfather.

【1】Who built an earthworm robot?

A.Richard. B.David. C.Sara. D.Alex.

【2】The wearable sensors invented by Alex can ___________.

A.make things stay fresh B.help people wash clothes

C.go into the smallest places D.help people find their family members

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.

B.Sara's washing machine can also keep people fit.

C.David is a middle school student from India.

D.Alex's wearable sensors will keep old people at home.

25、Do you believe that you aren’t smarter than 3-year-old Alexis Martin, one of the youngest members of the high IQ club Mensa?

Preschooler (学龄前的) Alexis’ IQ is 159, which is only one point lower than Stephen Hawking’s. Doctors say the average IQ of a person is about 100.

She learned to read at the age of 2. She reads at a fifth grade level and has taught herself Spanish on her parents’ iPad!

Now, she is a member of the Mensa Club, which only accepts people with an IQ within the top two per cent of people in the world!

Alexis’ father, Ian Martin, said he first realized Alexis was special when she was 12 months old. She could recite (背诵) bedtime stories. “We’d be driving around in the car and she would recite her bedtime stories from the night before. She didn’t just recite them, and she recited them exactly.”

Alexis’ father would try to trick her and say that her story went a different way, but she always corrected him.

Most 12-month-old children take their first steps on their own and most 18-month-olds can only name a small number of objects and body parts, and follow simple two-step questions.

Even though Alexis is a genius (天才), her parents are faced with lots of challenges like how to teach her to make friends of her own age.

“Will she go into kindergarten early? We are kind of hesitant (迟疑的) because we do want her to get to that social world,” Ian said.

【1】 Alexis Martin is a girl who   .

A. has many hobbies B. has a high IQ

C. is good at telling stories  D. likes reading

【2】 According to the report, Stephen Hawking’s IQ is as high as   .

A. 158 B. 159   C. 160   D. 101

【3】 Alexis Martin could recite bedtime stories at   .

A. the age of 2   B. the age of 1

C. one and a half years old   D. the age of 3

【4】 What would Alexis do when her father said her bedtime stories went a different way?

A. She would refuse to listen.

B. She would try to recite it.

C. She would correct him.

D. She would laugh at it.

【5】 Which of the following statements about Alexis is NOT true?

A. She is accepted by the Mensa Club.

B. She has made a lot of friends.

C. She learned to read at the age of 2.

D. She learned a foreign language by herself.

26、If your mother told you to eat carrots so you’d be able to see in the dark, she was right. It turns out that feeding kids carrots is just one of a number of things to keep eyes healthy. Other things include regular eye exams, and sunglasses or hats are also very helpful, experts say.

While eye disease is sometimes hereditary(遗传的), some are still preventable（可预防的）, said Dr. Ron Weber, an Atlanta-based ophthalmologist. For example, nearsightedness, “not only has a genetic(基因的) component but is also influenced by how kids use their eyes during childhood,” he told Reuters Health by phone.

He said that extended close work, such as reading, has long been thought to cause nearsightedness. Recent support has come from a study in which people with a higher level of education were more likely to have nearsightedness, because they spend more time reading or working on computers. Another study showed that children who spend more time outdoors are less likely to become nearsighted.

But these findings don’t mean kids should be stopped from reading or working on the computer. Instead, Weber suggests, make sure a child’s environment is bright enough while they are doing close work. Parents should also help kids get into the habit of holding their reading material at the perfect distance – about 18 to 22 inches, he said. Finally, taking a break every five minutes or so, to let the eyes relax and focus on an object in the distance, will also help.

One of the most important things a parent can do to help head off eye disease and vision problems is to make sure their child gets regular eye exams, beginning early in life. “The majority of vision problems in children are preventable and treatable,” said Dr. Ida Chung.

【1】What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?

A. It is important to keep your eyes healthy.

B. People seldom pay attention to eye health.

C. It is necessary to give your kids carrots.

D. All the eye disease are hereditary.

【2】Which one is good for our eye health according to the third paragraph?

A. Spend more reading on computers.

B. Spend more time indoors.

C. Spend more time doing outdoor activities.

D. Spend more time working on computers.

【3】The underlined part in the last paragraph means__________.

A. treat   B. stop C. cover D. increase

【4】 Which can be the BEST title for this passage?

A.  Eating carrots

B. Eye disease

C. How to keep eyes healthy

D. The importance of eye health.

27、On May 23, 1989, Stefania Follini came out from a cave at Carlsbad, New Mexico. She hadn't seen the sun for eighteen and a half weeks. Stefania was in a research program, and the scientists in the program were studying body rhythms. In this experiment Stefania had spent 130 days in a cave, 30 feet in depth.

During her time in the cave, Stefarua had been completely alone except for two white mice. Her living place had been very comfortable, but there had been nothing to tell her the time. She'd had no clocks or watches, no television or radio. There had been no natural light and the temperature had always been kept at 21℃.

The results were very interesting. Stefania had been in the cave for over four months, but she thought she had been there for only two. Her body clock had changed. She hadn't kept to a 24-hour day, she had stayed awake for 20-25 hours and then had slept for 10 hours. She had eaten fewer meals and had lost 171bs in weight as a results! She had also become rather depressed (抑郁) .

How had she spent her time in the cave? As part of the experiment she'd done some physical and mental tests. She'd recorded her daily activities and the results of the tests on a computer. This computer had been specially programmed for the project. Whenever she was free, she'd played cards, read books and listened to music. She'd also learned French from tapes.

The experiment showed that our body clocks are affected by light and temperature. For example, the pattern of day and night makes us wake up and go to sleep. However, people are affected in different ways. Some people wake up naturally at 5:00 am, but others don't start to wake up till 9:00 or 10:00 am. This affects the whole daily rhythm. As a result, the early risers, on the other hand, are tired during the day and only come to life in the afternoon or evening!

【1】Stefania stayed in the cave for a long time because_______．

A. she was asked to do research on mice

B. she wanted to experience loneliness

C. she was the subject of a study

D. she needed to record her life

【2】What is a cause for the change of Stefania's body clock?

A. Eating fewer meals.

B. Having more hours of sleep.

C. Lacking physical exercise.

D. Getting no natural light.

【3】Where does the text probably come from?

A. A novel.   B. A news story.

C. A pet magazine. D. A travel guide.

28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

High school is coming with wishes and hopes! Do you want to make any changes in high school? Share your high school resolutions 【1】us.

Wang Yeqing

I will learn to play the piano in high school. I 【2】(be) not into it until I saw my neighbor playing it on my 【3】(twelve)birthday. She was so elegant(优雅的)【4】she was playing the piano. I want to be as elegant 【5】 her.

Zhang Chenxi

I want to get good grades in the coming high school entrance exam. Math is my【6】(poor) subject of all. I will spend two more hours 【7】(improve)it in the new high school every day.

Huang Wenjie

Kangaroos are my favorite animals. My parents said they【8】(plan) a family trip to Australia if I became one of the top ten【9】(student)of my grade. So in the high school, I will be working 【10】(real)hard because the kangaroos are waiting me on the other side of the world!

29、完形填空

Online shopping is more and more popular. You can shop without   your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your    and your things will be sent to your house in several days.

Last November 11th, many online stores offered a big discount(折扣) and free delivery(邮递)     . The biggest online shopping sites in China, taobao.com and tmall.com, sold   worth 19.1 billion yuan in total.

“Goods online are often much cheaper. It also   me a lot of time. And we often find more goods online to     than in shopping malls.” said Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing. She     late for a lot of cheap goods online.

Another big   of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different places   . “I like eating duck necks very much and Taobao makes it   for me to buy them from shops in Wuhan.” said Zhang Xi, a girl in Yangzhou.

While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries,  for middle school student buyers. Young students are easily attracted(吸引) by advertisements on the Internet and     things they don’t need.

“Middle school students     pay more attention to their studies. Searching for things wastes their time,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert(专家). “Besides, online shop owners have no idea of the of their buyers. Anyone can easily buy things they want. Some of the goods are     for young students such as cigarettes(香烟) and wine(酒).”

【1】A. leaving   B. reaching   C. returning   D. arriving

【2】A. head     B. mouth     C. mouse D. printer

【3】A. price     B. address   C. job     D. service

【4】A. clothes   B. things     C. food D. shoes

【5】A. takes B. spends      C. needs   D. saves

【6】A. look for  B. choose from   C. pay for D. meet up

【7】A. looked up B. got up   C. stayed up D. stood up

【8】A. advantage B. problem    C. result   D. example

【9】A. easily    B. finally C. carefully  D. difficultly

【10】A. important B. interesting  C. possible    D. impossible

【11】A. certainly B. simply C. luckily   D. especially

【12】A. sell    B. steal     C. buy    D. borrow

【13】A. can    B. should     C. could D. would

【14】A. places   B. hobbies   C. interests  D. ages

【15】A. good B. bad   C. useful D. helpful