阿拉尔2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、   Yao Ming, Wang Zhizhi and Yi Jianlian... these are the great Chinese basketball players who have played in the NBA, but there are not very many others. Well now, one young Chinese man is knocking on the door of the world's most popular basketball league(联赛). His name is Zhou Qi.

Zhou, 20, entered the NBA draft(选秀) in April, 2016. (1)Every year, the 30 NBA teams pick skilled young players from around the world during the draft. So if Zhou is lucky, he could play in the NBA soon.

Zhou has long arms and quick feet. He is good at making long range shots(远射). (2)Although he is young, he is calm on the court(球场).

【1】_________________________

【2】_________________________

2、It’s ________ difficult ________ understand the text.

A．such; that

B．so; that

C．too; to

D．too; that

3、There are five people in the room, but I know _____.

A.both of them B.none of them C.all of them

4、— You look really sleepy, Bob. What happened last night?

— I watched two football matches. ________, I can hardly keep my eyes open now.

A. So that   B. What’s more   C. As a result   D. Instead of

5、 The number of people at the concert was_____ than expected. There were many tickets left.

A. much smaller B. much fewer

C. much more D. much larger

6、——Lily, _____ you _____ your ticket? ——Not yet!

A. did; find  B. have; found  C. has; found  D. do; find

7、—Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.

—If farmers ________ start planting rice in salty water, China’s food supply will surely rise.

A．might

B．can

C．must

D．should

8、After many hard moments, Chinese women's volleyball team ______ the final at last.

A.win B.will win C.won D.would win

9、﹣Let’s play soccer.

﹣Good idea! Do you have __________ soccer ball?

A．a B．an C．不填

10、I’ll take some medicine and see _________.

A．how does it go

B．how it goes

C．where it goes

D．it goes how

11、I have worked in this school____11 years ago.

A.for B.at C.on   D.since

12、It is impossible ________ her _______ such difficult work.

A. for; take on B. of; take on

C. for; to take on D. of; to take on

13、—I’m sure that I can come first in the final exam.

—________ How can you make it without efforts?

A．Believe it or not.

B．What a pity!

C．Good luck!

D．In your dreams!

14、---Do you study hard?

---It__________  which subject I'm studying.

A. depends on   B. divides   C. looks   D. needs to look

15、In order to improve my English, I bought lots of English test papers ______my brother’s advice.

A. listening to B. asking for

C. according to D. looking forward to

16、There may be accidents if drivers don’t obey the traffic 　　　　.

A．lights

B．signs

C．rules

D．photos

17、I didn't work as_____________as my brother when I was young.

A.hardly B.hard C.harder D.hardest

18、—You should know the first thing   you must do now is to do your homework.

—Thanks for reminding me.

A. where   B. which C. that   D. what

19、—Mum, I want hamburgers.

—They are bad for you. You should eat more fruit. ________.

A．An apple a day keeps a doctor away

B．When in Rome, do as the Romans do

C．No pain, no gain

D．Practice makes perfect

20、—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?

—Sure. Go along this street and turn left, it's on your left.

A．how can I get to the library

B．how I can get to the library

C．where is the library

21、You are not allowed to enter the exhibition you have a ticket.

A.if B.when C.unless D.because

22、A: Hi! Alice, you look so sad. 【1】

B: I failed the English exam.

A: 【2】 But you don’t need to worry about it all the time.

B: I really don’t know how to learn English well. What should I do?

A: 【3】

B: Study with a group? That’s a good idea. Could I join your group?

A: 【4】 And we can learn from each other.

B: Sounds good. When can I join you?

A: 【5】

B: That’s very kind of you.

A.I’m sorry to hear that.

B.What’s the matter with you?

C.Do you have any unhappy things?

D.You’d better study with a group.

E.Of course.

F.You should join an English club.

G.Anytime you like.

23、从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（共5分，每小题1分）

(Mr. Black and his wife are talking about shopping.)

W: 【1】_______________

M: Shopping is always boring.

W: Yes. But without you I can’t decide what to buy.

【2】________________ I need your help.

M: Last Sunday we spent a whole day shopping, but came back with nothing.

W: Sorry. 【3】___________

M: I’m really afraid to hearyou say, “【4】____________ ”

W: Don’t laugh at me, please.

M: I think you’d go by yourself this time. 【5】_______________________________

24、

Mandy loved to colour. The only problem for her was that the crayons she used were small, broken, or only dark colours. Mandy wanted some new crayons, but her mom said she had to use her own money to buy them. Mom had bought her new crayons at the beginning of school, but Mandy wanted the big box of 100 colours she had seen at the store. The crayons even had a sharpener in the box that would keep her crayons looking like new. They also had such great colours such as bright pink, lemon yellow, and jade green. Mandy went to her piggy bank and counted her money. She was $1.50 short. “Mom, is there anything I can do to earn some extra money?” asked Mandy. Mom thought for a minute and said, “Well, you could pull the weeds (杂草) from the flower beds. I can give you fifty cents for that.” “I still need S1.00,” Mandy thought to herself, Maybe I can walk the neighbour’ s dogs for a few days and earn S1.00. Mandy went to her neighbour and asked if she could walk her dogs. “That would be great!” said Mrs. Johnson.

The next day after school, Mandy took Mrs. Johnson’ s dogs for a walk. When Mandy returned from walking the dogs, Mrs. Johnson paid her the $1.00 she promised her. She also had a surprise for Mandy. Mrs. Johnson said she was cleaning out some closets and found a new box of 100 crayons she had bought when she was teaching an art class at the local middle school. She asked Mandy if she would be interested in taking the box of 100 crayons. “I would love them!” said Mandy, “Thank you so much!” Mandy left Mrs. Johnson’ s house with not only an extra S1.00, but a great new box of 100 crayons. Every time Mandy coloured any pictures or did any artwork, she always thought how lucky she was to walk Mrs. Johnsons dogs that day.

【1】Why did Mandy want to have a new big box of 100 crayons?

A．Because she had already seen one at the store

B．Because some of her old crayons were used up

C．Because the new crayons had more great colours

D．Because she had enough money for new crayons

【2】Which “short” in the following sentences has the same meaning as the “short” in “She was S1. 50 short”?

A．I have a short memory

B．I am a little short this week

C．I will cut my hair short

D．I wrote a short note to explain.

【3】What is the big surprise for Mandy according to the passage?

A．She received a box of 100 crayons from Mrs. Johnson

B．She paid only S1.00 for a great new box of 100 crayons.

C．She got the extra S1. 00 for her crayons by walking dogs.

D．She found that Mrs. Johnson was an art teacher

【4】What is Mandy probably like?

A．She is active and helpful

B．She is kind and honest

C．She is clever and practical

D．She is careful and mode

25、任务型阅读

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)

World Sleep Day, on 21st March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world don’t realize it’s very important. As a result, sleep problems are quite common.

In 2011, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece did a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Among the people, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, 31.6 percent were diagnosed(诊断) with insomnia(失眠). In addition, 30.7 percent of them have visited doctors for help with sleep problems and 11.6 percent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.

The survey found that many people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some examples can’t fall asleep and often wake up in the middle of the night. The main reasons of the problems are pressure(压力) from school or work and a fast pace(节奏) of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also affect sleep and cause poor quality sleep. The survey also found that large numbers of people find it hard to sleep at night. The short term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating(专心). If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.

There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.

Getting a good night's sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.

26、If you’re a book lover, you have a pile of books on your beside or a bookshelf in your library with a “to read” sign on it. Yet you can’t stop yourself from adding to the pile. This can lead to feelings of guilt over your new purchases. But I’m here to tell you to stop worrying.

What you have is an antilibrary, and it’s a very good thing. The term comes from writer Umberto Eoo. He is the owner of a large personal library. He separates visitors into two groups: those who react with “Wow! What a library you have! How many of these books have you read?” and the others who get the point that a private library is not something to show off but a research tool. Read books are far less valuable than unread ones. Indeed, the more you know, the larger the rows of unread books. Let us call this collection an antilibrary.

If you think you already know everything about a subject, you’re cutting yourself off from a steam of information at an artificial(假的) point. So a growing library of books you haven’t read means you’re consistently curious about the unknown. And that attitude is a great basis for a lifelong love of learning.

So don’t feel guilty over your unread books. Those books will be there for you when you do want them, and as you build your library of read and unread books, you can start using it as you would use a bigger library. Certain books may become references(参考书) more than read-throughs. Or you may find that a book you bought five years ago has special relevance today.

Letting the role of books evolve in your life is a healthy sign of curiosity. That’s good for you and good for the world around you.

【1】What does the underlined word “antilibrary” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．Feelings of guilt over new books.

B．A pile of books on the bookshelf.

C．The collection of unread books.

D．A large personal library.

【2】According to the author, more unread books mean ________.

A．your lifelong leaning attitude is wrong

B．you limit yourself from the unknown

C．you have known a lot about the world

D．you are eager to know the new world.

【3】What's the author’s attitude towards having an antilibrary?

A．Negative.

B．Doubtful.

C．Supportive.

D．Uncertain.

27、For years, dentists have told us that flossing (用牙线剔牙) keeps our mouths and teeth healthy. But, while nearly everybody has heard of the idea, it turns out that there isn’t much evidence(证据) to back it up.

“There’s little evidence that flossing works,” reported an article published by The Associated Press (AP). The news agency(机构) looked at 25 studies from the past 10 years .The AP found that evidence that flossing is good for your teeth is “weak”.

Another review of flossing, done in 2011, found that many studies were of “poor”quality, though it said there was some evidence that flossing and brushing regularly did seem to reduce(减少) gingivitis(牙龈炎).

Without clear evidence, the Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2015-2020 have left out the sentence about flossing. According to law, the guidelines must be based on scientific evidence.

But before you stop using that floss, you should know that many experts think we should keep doing it anyway. Many dentists say that just because there is no evidence to show flossing is good for you, it doesn’t mean that it is bad for you.

Joan Otomo-Corgel, a dentist with the American Academy of 32 years member of the American Academy of Periodontolgoy, told National Public Radio that flossing does help. She says it gets rid of bacteria（细菌）that take up the space between teeth and sometimes cause health problems, according to Otomo-Corgel.

Wayne Aldredge, president of the periodontists’ group, also thinks you should floss to help avoid gum disease. “It’s like building a house and not painting two sides of it,” he told The Washington Post. “In the end, those two sides are going to rot away quicker.”

After all, “If you don’t floss, you only clean 60 percent of your teeth,” US dentistAndrew Swiatowicz told The Huffington Post. “Imagine if you left 40 percent of your body un-showered (不洗澡)...Wouldn’t you still feel gross?”

【1】What opinion does the Associated Press hold?

A．Flossing might not be good for your teeth.

B．Flossing is harmful for your teeth.

C．There is evidence that flossing is good.

D．Flossing can take the place of brushing.

【2】Why does not the current Dietary Guidelines for Americans include flossing?

A．Because flossing is against the law.

B．Because they forgot to add flossing to the guidelines.

C．Because there is a lack of evidence that flossing is good for you.

D．Because there is evidence that flossing isn’t good.

【3】What does the underlined phrase “get rid of” mean?

A．runs away

B．gives away

C．cleans up

D．cuts up

【4】How much of our teeth is left unclean if we don’t floss, according to Swiatowicz?

A．25 percent

B．40 percent

C．60 percent

D．80 percent

【5】From the story, we can learn that ________.

A．people have different opinions about flossing

B．flossing is old-fashioned

C．there are more cases of gingivitis these days

D．not all scientific studies are believable

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Dear David,

How is everything going? You asked me 【1】 Chinese family rules and values in your last letter. In my opinion, they are common beliefs that family members should follow.

From a very young age, my parents told me to respect 【2】 old and care for the young. Many traditional stories also told us how to be honest 【3】 keep our promises. When people are in trouble, be there and help them. I enjoyed reading those stories and I was influenced by 【4】 I read and heard. As I grew older, I came to understand the importance of family rules and values. I think we teenagers need to pass them on.

【5】 there any family rules and values like ours in your country? Please write to me soon.

Good wishes,

Li Hua

29、先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

This Father’s Day certainly seems different to me. My _______ as a father during the pandemic(大流行病) has taught me something new and special about fatherhood.

I’m a photographer and have to travel from time to time. _______, living in isolation (隔离) brought me closer to my son Diego. We _______ every corner of the house together: reading on the sofa, watching movies in the bedroom and grilling on the roof. Now instead of always yelling, “Mommy, Mommy,” my son screams, “Daddy!” That makes me _______. I’m so thankful for this unexpected gift of a deeper _______ with my son.

On our first day of freedom after two months of isolation, I discovered Diego didn’t know _______ very well. While visiting a park in the city, I noticed that he was even afraid of ants. So my wife and I planned a trip to the _______. My father joined us and, for a couple of days, we three-my father, my son and I-found ourselves walking in the woods.

The pandemic allowed me to take the time to understand what it means to be a father, with the honor and duty to pass on my parents’ teachings to my son. Of course, I really _______ the time I spent working in the field of photography. But I’ve _______ a lot of time with my family, especially with my ________. I used to think that without photography, I was nothing. Now I see that, without love, I am less than nothing.

【1】

A．knowledge

B．promise

C．experience

D．performance

【2】

A．Usually

B．Hopefully

C．Strangely

D．Luckily

【3】

A．enjoyed

B．cleared

C．searched

D．decorated

【4】

A．worried

B．excited

C．angry

D．surprised

【5】

A．communication

B．relationship

C．temperature

D．memory

【6】

A．people

B．society

C．nature

D．art

【7】

A．beach

B．museum

C．streets

D．mountains

【8】

A．imagine

B．forget

C．drop

D．miss

【9】

A．gained

B．killed

C．wasted

D．saved

【10】

A．wife

B．son

C．father

D．mother