胡杨河2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、句子翻译  (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。

【1】我母亲是如此有条理的人，她把一切都摆放得井然有序。

【2】人们高度评价谭盾的音乐因为它的持久价值。

【3】结果要到节目最后才会宣布。

【4】导演正在解释为什么周迅是主角的最佳人选。

【5】尽管那个厨师以前坐过牢，我坚持认为他跟绑架案无关。

2、---__________ it is from our own planet Earth to Mars!

--- Yes, it takes months to travel to Mars by spacecraft.

A. How soon B. How far

C. How long  D. How often

3、Using mobile phone makes it ________ for us to do our daily work than before.

A．easy

B．easier

C．easily

D．more easily

4、——Could I borrow your bike?

——Yes, of course. You  __________.

A. could B. can C. will

5、----Many people think women are better at cooking than men.

----___________ .Most top chefs(厨师) in the world are men.

A. That's not the case   B. Exactly   C. I agree   D. Not at all

6、--- I lost my wallet last week, what’s worse, all my pocket money was in it.

---That is ________.We should learn the importance of avoiding risks with a plan B.

A.Every dog has its day B.Never offer to teach fish to swim.

C.It never rains but it pours. D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

7、I ________ a model plane for my science project when Tina called me.

A．make

B．was making

C．made

D．am making

8、Study hard, _____you will get better grade.

A、or   B、and C、because

9、—He always appears to  ________．

—That's because he's really knowledgeable and experienced.

A. make an effort   B. have a point

C. pull together   D. take place

10、—Waiter! I'd like some Guilin rice noodles.

—Sorry, sir. Rice noodles ________ only in the morning.

A.serves B.will serve C.are served

11、I ____ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?

A.go B.am goingC.have gone D.went

12、—Thank you very much for the delicious dinner.

—_________

A.No, not so good. B.Good idea.

C.I’m glad you enjoyed it. D.Never mind.

13、The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.

A.based upon, directed B.based upon, was directed

C.was based upon, directed D.was based upon, was directed

14、I will meet my uncle the morning   December 21st.

A. on, of B. in, at C. on, on   D. in, in

15、—________do you play football?

—Twice a week, usually on weekends.

A.How much B.How often C.How long D.How soon

16、I thought the actor was famous, _________ none of my friends has ever heard of him.

A. and   B. or   C. so   D. but

17、—Today’s newspaper says John B. Goodenough, with another two scientists, ________ this year’s Nobel Prize for Chemistry.

—Yes. And this 97-year-old scientist is the oldest Nobel Prize winner so far.

A.gave B.was given C.were given

18、Thank you for your telling me______.

A.where the library is B.where is the   library

C.where does the library D.where the library does

19、—Can you lend me some money？I want to buy something.

—________．Why are you always borrowing money from me?

A. No way   B. Of course   C. Thanks   D. OK

20、—Han Li has improved her English a lot since she joined the English Club.

—How ______ she chose to join it at first!

A．quickly

B．wisely

C．simply

D．suddenly

21、My sister likes ball games. ________ favourite one is basketball.

A．Her

B．His

C．My

D．Your

22、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）

【1】I know ________________ well what happened in the accident. (perfect)

【2】Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood’s all-time favourite __________ (act).

【3】On13th,December, 2014, Chairman Xi Jinping together with thousands of people mourned（哀悼）the _________ of people in the Nanjing Massacre in Nanjing.(lose)

【4】Though my grandfather is in his ___________, he can still look after himself. (eight)

【5】— Math is too difficult. I nearly give it up.

— Please don’t, nothing is ______if you put your heart into it. (possible)

【6】— Have you ever experienced the__________ of the National Great Theatre? (beautiful)

— Yes. It’s wonderful!

【7】They joined humour and exciting ___________ together.(act)

【8】The drunk man insisted on _____________ his car home.(drive)

23、A: Mike, you look upset. What has happened to you?

B: I argued with my parents. There are too many rules in my family. I really can’t【1】them.

A: They are too strict with you but you want to make【2】for yourself, don’t you?

B: Yes. I’m interested in music, and I dreamed of being a musician. But my parents【3】with me. They don’t allow me to practice my favorite music.

A: Why don’t you promise them that you will keep a good balance between your study and dream?

B: I did that, but it didn’t【4】 at all Now they still doubt whether I can keep my words or not.

A: Being a successful musician needs lots of hard work. By the way, what kind of music do you like?

B: I【5】Marimba（马林巴琴）to the other musical instruments. What about you?

A: Piano. I like classical music. It makes me feel peaceful and relaxed. I can forget about my tiring work.

B: Well, if you like the piano music, this CD must be right for you. My uncle gave it me.

A: Oh, it’s by LangLang. I like him and I can get much【6】when I listen to it, because his music is moving and energetic. He is well-known for his intelligence by musicians from all over the world.

B: Wow. I guess he must be【7】in playing the piano，and at the same time, work very hard.

A: Not exactly. When he was young, his teacher said he was not the right person to play the piano. But he didn’t give up.【8】,he pushed himself very hard to learn the piano.

B: He is really unusual. But it’s a【9】that I know nothing about him.

A: Would you【10】me some tine to enjoy the CD together?

B: Sure, I can’t wait any longer.

24、

【1】Which of the following statements is TRUE about the "Plant Bottle"?

A．The bottle is completely made of plants.

B．It is a product of the Coca Cola Company.

C．It is much more expensive than other ones.

D．We needn't worry about the climate anymore.

【2】The new light bulb _________.

A．is brighter than the old ones

B．isn't good for the environment

C．can last at least 25 years

D．gives out bright green light

【3】All the four inventions have something to do with ________.

A．daily life

B．the climate

C．making money

D．the environment

25、

【1】Tim wants to book a hotel, which app is the most useful?

A．Ctrip.

B．Ximalaya FM.

C．Zhihu.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．You can save some money if you book airline tickets in Ctrip app.

B．Zhihu was started 8 years ago.

C．If you want to learn something, you can use the Zhihu or Ximalaya FM app.

26、July 5. Today I heard that they are going to pull down (拆毁) the old stone house across the street. I want to do something to save it.

July 6. I found online that the house was part of a mansion (宅第) many years ago. A family called the Martins lived there until one night, a terrible fire burned the mansion down. The young daughter of a maid (女仆) smelled the smoke and woke up every person in the mansion.

July 8. I’m back! I visited the house! An old woman lives there. Her name is Miss Lu. Readers, Miss Lu was the little girl who saved the family that night! I am writing a letter to the mayor (市长). Miss Lu is a hero, and it isn’t fair to take away her home!

July 15. The mayor replied to me yesterday! He said there will be a special meeting to discuss the house!

August 1. Great news! The government has decided not to pull down the old house! I love being a reporter and this is the first news story I have ever reported. I can’t wait to find more stories!

【1】What happened to the mansion years ago?

A．It was pulled down.

B．It was burned down.

C．It was sold by the Martins.

D．It was broken into by strangers.

【2】What do we know about Miss Lu?

A．She used to be a maid.

B．She saved the Martins.

C．She wrote a letter to the mayor.

D．She moved into the stone house not long ago.

【3】When did the writer get a reply from the mayor?

A．On July 7.

B．On July 8.

C．On July 14.

D．several hundred years

27、Milk is a favourite drink of people all around the world. Not only is it a popular drink, it is also used as an ingredient in cakes, puddings, sauces, and many other foods. Milk is very important for your health, but it takes many steps to bring milk from the farm to your table at home. Where does milk come from?

Goats, camels, all lamas（美洲驼）produce milk that people drink. So do reindeer, sheep, and water buffalo. The type of milk you drink depends on where in the world you live. Most people drink milk that comes from special cows called dairy cattle. Most dairy cattle are black and white and they are raised in very sanitary（卫生的）conditions. People used to squeeze milk from cows by hand, but now milking machines are used. After milk leaves the cow, it has to be kept clean and cool, or else dangerous bacteria will grow quickly.

Milk goes through many stages before you can drink it. First, it is put in a large tank where many tests are done. Next, it is cleaned in order to remove any dust, hair, or dirt that is found.

The milk production goes through five more important steps. First, milk is divided for different uses. Milk will become either regular milk, cream, butter, or other dairy products. Milk is then heated to a very high temperature to kill any bacteria. This process, called pasteurization, is named for Pasteur, the doctor who invented it.

Next, any fat that may be in the milk is broken up evenly. This prevents the fat from rising to the top. In the fourth step, important nutrients, such as vitamins and proteins, are added to the milk.

Drinking milk is important for the good health of adults and children. Milk helps your body grow and develop and gives you energy. Drinking milk also helps prevent certain diseases. Important vitamins and minerals in milk make your bones stronger. Do you drink enough milk?

【1】________ don't produce milk that people drink.

A．Goats

B．Camels

C．Sheep

D．Pigs

【2】What process is described in this passage?

A．How dairy cattle grow on a farm.

B．How milk from a cow gets ready for people to drink.

C．How milk becomes cheese, butter, and cream.

D．How people all over the world get milk from different animals.

【3】Which of the following words means "relating to or having milk"

A．Cattle.

B．Vitamin.

C．Dairy.

D．Sanitary.

【4】Which of these products is NOT made from milk?

A．Butter.

B．Cheese.

C．Ice cream.

D．Ketchup.

【5】Milk needs to be heated to a very high temperature ________.

A．to give it a better taste

B．to add nutrients and vitamins

C．to put the cap on

D．to kill bacteria

【6】Which statement is NOT true about milk?

A．Only children need to drink milk.

B．Milk can prevent some diseases.

C．Somebody drink milk from goats.

D．Drinking milk provided energy.

28、根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

prevent  whether  feel  have  brave  until  anybody  value  sound  nothing  land  never

There was once a cave(洞穴) near a town.It was called “Cave of Fear”. 【1】 who entered it didn't return.It's said that there might be a monster in the cave.In order to  【2】 the monster from getting out of the cave，people often left gifts at the mouth of the cave，and these  【3】 things always disappeared soon.

One day，a young man came to the town.When he heard about the cave，he decided to enter the cave and found out  【4】there was a monster.As he went deep into the cave，he heard some strange 【5】．So he followed the sounds. Suddenly，he  【6】something was pushing his back.He was pushed into a large cave.As he  【7】 in the cave，he got very surprised.There was a big party. A lot of people were  【8】the party. They were all those people who had 【9】 returned to the town.

Then he was told that this was the idea of a leader in the town.The leader wanted to show that if someone wanted to make a change，he should be brave. So the leader created the story of the monster.Only 【10】people could enjoy big parties in the cave.

29、Before meeting with my friend Leticia from Honduras, Central America, I would ask her if she was arriving according to North American time or Latin American time. Smiling, she would answer, "Latin American time, of course." This meant that she would be ______. The concept（概念）of time is very different for Latin Americans and North Americans.

Life in the United States is fast-paced. Americans ______ "The early bird gets the worm" and "First come, first served". North Americans even have their meals in an efficient（有效率的）way. Microwaves help heat up their early breakfasts, noon lunches, and five o'clock dinners.

Time is money for big businesses. Everyone follows schedules（时刻表）. Minutes are taken at meetings that are planned. North Americans are proud of carrying out ______work and still finding time to spend with family and friends.

Latin Americans enjoy a slow life. In the cafe, the service is slow. Outside on street, people walk by, not to lose weight, but to somewhere. Buses arrive and leave on their own schedule, sometimes sooner or later than the scheduled time. And if you ______ the bus, just wait. One will come along finally. Mid-morning breakfasts are homemade. Lunch is around three in the afternoon and dinner could be anytime. Nobody really follows a schedule. You seldom hear the question, "What time is it?"

If you don' know the cultural ______ you may feel angry sometimes. In my opinion, people in the United States need to live less by the clock and enjoy more of their days. Although Latin Americans can sometimes be very frustrating（令人沮丧的）, they tell us it's good to be ______ and one should slow down enough to enjoy simple pleasure in life.

【1】

A．army

B．sad

C．late

D．free

【2】

A．pretend

B．believe

C．see

D．save

【3】

A．busy

B．little

C．no

D．dangerous

【4】

A．drive

B．find

C．leave

D．miss

【5】

A．reasons

B．differences

C．problems

D．news

【6】

A．different

B．tidy

C．angry

D．patient