2024-2025学年（下）伊犁州九年级质量检测英语

1、这鸟唱得多好听啊!

____________________

2、--- A new library ______ in our school last year.

--- How great it is! You can learn a lot from it.

A. built B. was built C. is built D. will be built

3、—Sam, let’s go and play volleyball. —Not now. I ______ my mom do the cooking.

A. am helping B. helped C. help

4、You________be serious!You’re actually going to lend him money again?

A．needn’t

B．can’t

C．shouldn’t

D．mustn’t

5、— pleasant weather it is today!

— Yes， it is. Let’s go and enjoy the beautiful cherry flowers.

A．What a  B．What  C．How   D．How a

6、If there are _________ cars, the air in our city will be _________ dirtier.

A.less; more B.more; more C.more; much D.more; less

7、—Have a nice day.

—________.

A.Never mind. B.You are welcome. C.Thank you. D.Good luck.

8、—He won’t come and join in our party next Saturday, will he?

—________, though he has lots of homework to do.

A.No, he won’t B.Yes, he will C.No, he doesn’t

9、How many Chinese astronauts ________ into space since 2003?

A．were sent

B．sent

C．have been sent

D．have sent

10、—Are you interested in Chinese action films?

—Of course. I have bought many DVDs ________ I can learn more about Chinese kung fu.

A．in order to

B．as if

C．so that

D．ever since

11、If I _____five minutes ,I’ll get everything _____.

A. will give ; finished   B. am given ; finished

C. was given ; to finish   D. am given ; to finish

12、Shu­-How Lin is now one of ________ basketball players in the NBA.

A.popular B.less popular C.more popular D.the most popular

13、There a lot of furniture in the house. so we don't have to buy  any more.

A. am   B. is C. are D. be

14、If you are more careful, you’ll make _________ mistakes in the math exam next week.

A．more

B．least

C．most

D．fewer

15、—Do you know the man over there? Is that Mr. Green, our Chinese teacher?

—It________be him. He has gone to Beijing.

A.can’t B.mustn’t C.might not

16、—Jim, ________ read in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.

—OK, thank you.

A．don’t

B．doesn’t

C．won’t

D．can’t

17、—______  --Some rice，please！

A. What about something to drink?

B. Would you like to have lunch with me? 

C. May I take your order?

18、—Of all the modern Chinese writers I like Mo Yan best.

—Me too. His novel Red Sorghum Clan   a turning point in his writing career.

A. shows B. marks C. gets D. achieves

19、The baseball ________ be Jim’s. He’s on the school baseball team.

A．must

B．mustn’t

C．might

D．can’t

20、—Could you tell me the way the railway station?

—We’re ________ our way there, why not join us?

A. at; on   B. to; in

C. in; at   D. to; on

21、Success always belongs to him who never   “impossible”.

A. says   B. to say   C. say

22、填入一个适当的词不全对话，每空一词。

A: Hello, Mrs. Black.【1】are you feeling today?

B: Not very well. My head hurts badly now.

A: Well, let me have a look. Are you coughing very much?

B: Yes, I'm still coughing a lot. And I always feel sick.

A: Hmm. Have you taken your【2】?

B: Yes, I have a high fever. It's not surprising that I've got a hot face.

A: I'm afraid【3】got a bad cold. It's common these days because the weather changes quite often in Spring.

B: Is there【4】serious?

A: No, you need to take the medicine three times a day. Stay in bed and drink plenty of water. You'll feel【5】tomorrow morning.

B: Very good. Thank you so much.

23、— We failed in the singing competition.  — ______ . Better times are waiting for you.

A. No way   B. Best wishes

C. Cheer up D. Good job

24、We may know that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new culture. This process, which helps us to deal with culture shock(文化冲击), is the way our head and our personality react to(对…做出反应) the strange new things we meet with when we move from one culture to another.

Culture begins with the “honeymoon stage”. This is the time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. We see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are very excited.

Unluckily, the second stage can be more difficult. After we have got used to our new life, we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets. All the little problems in life seem to be much bigger and more disturbing when you face them in a foreign culture. This time of cultural adjustment(调整) can be very difficult and lead to pulling away from the new culture.

The third stage is called the “adjustment stage”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor!

The fourth stage can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have problems with the language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them.

There is a fifth stage of culture shock which many people don’t know about. This is called

“reverse culture shock”. Surprisingly, this happens when you go back to your own culture and find

that you have changed and that things there have changed while you have been away. Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home. Life is a struggle!

【1】How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock?

A. Lonely and sad. B. Bored and homesick.

C. Angry and impatient. D. Happy and excited.

【2】How could the third stage be described?

A. Adjustment.  B. Pulling away  C. Shock. D. Anger.

【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Human beings would pass through four stages when they begin to live in a new culture.

B. Entering and living in a new culture is challenging(挑战).

C. It is much fun to live in a new culture.

D. Life in a new culture is a struggle.

25、We often praise the world of science. It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能，AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.

However，one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.

“The development of full artificial intelligence could lead to the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.

Hawking is a well-known British Physicist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came from a serious disease called ALS; he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.

This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or go beyond human intelligence. And it’s easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited by slow biological evolution(进化), couldn’t compete, ” said Hawking.

But not every scientist is pessimistic(悲观的)about AI technology. “I believe we will remain in charge of（掌控) the technology. “ The potential(潜力)of it to solve many of the world problems will be realized.” In what direction do you think AI is going? Should we be hopeful or fearful?

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about AI？

A. The technology is not very popular now.

B. Scientists haven’t controlled the technology.

C. It is now much smarter than humans.

D. It makes our lives easier.

【2】The writer took Hawking as an example to ____________.

A. explain how AI has helped us

B. show the great hidden use of AI

C. show AI has already become part of our life

D. suggest that AI become dangerous for humans

【3】What would be the best title for this passage?

A. AI: a friend or an enemy?

B. The development of AI

C. The future of human beings

D. The fight between humans and AI

26、

【1】The trip above is from London to.

A. Beijing B. Hong Kong C. Paris   D. New York

【2】How long will the trip take if you want to spend the least money?

A. 146 minutes.    B. 151minutes. 

C. 160 minutes. D. 167 minutes.

27、   Reading is a good habit, but the problem is, there's too much to read these days, and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are especially good.

Preview - if it's long and hard. Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.

Here's how to preview.

◆ Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.

◆ Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.

Previewing doesn't give you all the details. It keeps you from spending time on things you don't really want- or need- to read.

Skim- if it's short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.

Here's how to skim.

◆ Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.

◆ Pick up only a few key words in each line.

Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece, but we'll get a similar idea of what it's all about.

【1】What does the underlined word "preview" mean in English?

A.Read carefully and thoroughly B.Read silently

C.Read aloud D.Read fast and skim for the general idea

【2】What should we NOT do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passage?

A.Read the last two paragraphs carefully

B.Get our eyes to move fast.

C.Sweep our eyes across each line.

D.Pick up only a few key words in each line.

【3】Which of the following is WRONG?

A.Skim means reading quickly. It's a good way to read.

B.There are ways for you to read more in less time.

C.By previewing you can get all the details of the passage.

D.People can spend less time doing more reading.

【4】What is the best title for this passage?

A.How to Read Faster. B.What to Read.

C.When to Read. D.Why We Should Read.

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Facts you don’t know about animals

People have already known a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didn’t know.

Cows

Cows do have best friends and feel stressed (焦虑的) when they are separated (分开). Sometimes they even a【1】 humans when they are too nervous and angry. However, scientists also found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows in the herd (兽群). When a cow is with its friend, its heart rate is reduced compared with when it is a【2】 or with a cow from another herd. 

Penguins

During breeding (繁殖) season, a male penguin will offer a pebble (卵石) to a female penguin as a g【3】. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her husband may c【4】 it on their feet, because some penguins don’t build nests.

Crocodiles

When crocodiles eat something, they always swallow (吞) their prey. They don’t chew it like other animals. To help with digestion (消化), they swallow stones which grind up the food in their stomachs. But these stones can h【5】 be defecated (排泄掉), so they may stay in their stomachs all their lives.

Elephants

Elephants use plants to get rid of p【6】 or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Kenya who kept eating a kind of plant for a few days, while this kind of plant was not part of her regular d【7】. Four days later, she could give birth to a baby elephant quietly. The same plant was used by the local women to help with labor (分娩).

Do you find these facts amazing? Maybe you can introduce some of them to your friends and see how surprised they are when they know the facts!

29、Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people______.The pedestrian (行人）has as many rules to______as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk (人行道）or at the side of the road. Always look____ before you walk across the street.

If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run______red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk. If you drive a car, you should______at the traffic lights. You must always______a seat belt(安全带).Without belts______the driver and the passengers maybe badly hurt in a sudden accident.

You may not need to take a bus, but______if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a______.When it is full, don’t try to get inside______you may fall off.

Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules.

【1】A. healthy   B. safe   C. happy

【2】A. follow   B. make   C. break

【3】A. happy   B. happily   C. carefully

【4】A. through   B. on   C. at

【5】A. speedup   B. go ahead   C. slow down

【6】A. take   B. wear   C. carry

【7】A. half   B. none   C. both

【8】A. look around   B. take care   C. take a seat

【9】A. sign   B. stop   C. corner

【10】A. and   B. so   C. or