齐齐哈尔2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、 ____ is known to all is ____ Diaoyu Island is part of China.

A. What; that. B. It; that. C. As; that. D. What; what.

2、I appreciated the people who helped me to see that there is more _____ life than having an eating disorder.

A. during B. to C. of D. through

3、 Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt，________ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.(2011·全国Ⅱ)

A．this

B．that

C．what

D．which

4、As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts.

A.turn out; besides B.make out; besides

C.turn out; but D.make out; but

5、It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.

A.as if B.how C.as D.so that

6、As he waited, a priest climbed to the top of a nearby tower and began his chant; everyone in the market fell to their knees, touched their foreheads to the ground, and__________ the chant. Then, like a colony of worker ants, they dismantled their stalls and left.

A. picked up B. looked forward to

C. aimed at D. took up

7、Born in a traditional family, Rick was_____ to value the sense of responsibility and sharing.

A. brought about B. brought up

C. brought out D. brought in

8、He was so surprised at the way_________ she spoke to him_______ he didn’t know what to say.

A.which; that B.what; that C.that; that D.that; which

9、California has introduced tough new standards for harmful _________from vehicles.

A.emissions B.permission C.transmission D.admissions

10、Mozart _________ his last opera shortly before his death.

A.conducted B.composed C.complex D.completed

11、School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ______.

A.contributions B.conditions C.situations D.positions

12、Mrs. Brown really ____ go on a diet. She has put on so much weight since she gave up jogging.

A. could B. ought to

C. may D. must

13、We have greatly _____ in our knowledge of the world.

A. approached B. advanced C. expanded D. expressed

14、“No,” she insisted, her voice becoming grating now as she ________ him. “Just keep quiet about it, Bruno.”

A. took to B. appealed to C. applied to D. catered to

15、When I went into the room, I saw my foreign teacher ____ some students with their oral English.

A.helping B.to help C.help D.having helped

16、The chairman asked me to __________ the report, because he didn’t want to speak for too long at this meeting.

A. cut off B. cut away C. cut out D. cut down

17、 —I’m worried about the coming test!

—______, you can do it!

A. Don’t mention it   B. come on

C. Well done D. Not likely

18、Festivals ____ celebrate important time of year.

A.mean to B.are meant to C.are meaning to D.meant to

19、_______ to pick me up at 10 o'clock and drive me to the station?

A. Are you convenient B. Do you convenient

C. Is it convenient for you D. Is it convenient of you

20、"Well, when I took my sheep through the fields some of them might have died if we had ___________a snake. But that's the way life is with sheep and with shepherds.”

A. come upon B. wait on

C. live with D. put together

21、All the parents________to attend students' graduation ceremony, the school successfully made the event emotional and educational

A．had been invited

B．being invited

C．inviting

D．having been invited

22、_____more time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.

A.Having given B.To give C.Giving D.Given

23、With much work that remains to be completed, the manager found their project   .

A.more than satisfying B.not at all satisfied

C.far from satisfactory D.with more satisfaction than not

24、Some people get in touch with each other by mobile phones__________ others keep contact with each other by e-mail.

A. when     B. before   C. while   D. since

25、We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly --- what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.

A.confuses B.guides C.affects D.effects

26、Healthy knees aren't the main consideration in choosing high heels, but new research say chunky(宽厚的)heels are just as bad for the knees as spindly stilettos(细高跟鞋).“It takes a long time to feel the effects of knee osteoarthritis (骨关节炎)and once you do it, it is too late," said Dr. Casey Kerrigan, leading researcher of the study and associate professor at Harvard Medical School's department of physical medicine. "I compare it to smoking—one cigarette is not painful, but over a lifetime itis. Wide-heeled shoes feel comfortable, so women wear them all day long," Kerrigan said. "They are better for your feet than stiletto heels, but just as bad for your knees."

In the study, researchers had twenty women wear two pairs ofshoes with three inch heels, one with a narrow heel and the other with a thick one. The scientists compared how much pressure was put on the women's knees by both types of shoes. The women also walked barefoot to test normal pressure. The scientists found that both types of shoes applied equal amounts of pressure to the knees. Compared with walking barefoot, the heels increased pressure on the inside of the knee by 26 percent. Increased pressure on the knee eventually leads to arthritis, experts say.

The idea that high heels are bad for your health isnt new--scientists have warned women for years that they contribute to problems ranging from corms tohammer toes, tendonitis(肌腱炎),knee pain, sprained (扭伤)ankles and back problems. But in 1998,Kerrigan and a team of Harvard researchers were the first to link high heels and knee osteoarthritis, a painful joint disease that destroys cartilage (软骨)surrounding the knee. The first study looked only at stiletto heels, and Kerrigan said she wanted to study the chunky high-heeled shoes she noticed many women wearing. "This study confims what we all intuitively (直觉地)know that high-heeled shoes of any kind are not good for our health," said Dr. Glem Pfeffer, a San Francisco doctor and member of the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons who was not connected to the study.

【1】Why do women choose chunky heels according to the passage?

A．They want to walk comfortably.

B．Chunky-heeled shoes are cheaper than stiletto-heeled pairs.

C．Chunky heels do less harm to knees.

D．Chunky heels are not painful at all.

【2】What did the study mentioned in the second paragraph find?

A．Pressure on the foot is caused by high heels

B．The pressure is stronger while walking barefoot

C．Arthritis is always caused by pressure on the knees.

D．Both types of shoes have the same harm to the knees

【3】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A．Taking Healthy Knees into Consideration

B．High heels Do Harm to Knees

C．Chunky Heels and Stiletto Heels

D．When Wearing High heels

27、   When I was a boy, my parents and I traveled from New York City to the Pennsylvania countryside for a weeklong taste of rural life. We stayed in a guesthouse on a farm, joining the daily routines and eating meals with the farmer and his family. We got up early to see the cows as they were milked. I even tried my hand at milking one, and then joined the farmer as he released the cows into the field afterward.

Decades later I still have vivid memories of that trip which made me realize the value of a vacation, of seeing new things, meeting new people and sharing memorable experiences with family members. To this day, I still consider that family trip when I plan to take time off with my wife and kids. Vacations are a time for resting and connecting. As a bank manager, I spend much of my workday encouraging my customers to save their money. One of the reasons I give is that we should all have enough for a family vacation every year. In our busy lives, family is what we should be saving our money and time for.

For my family, our vacation starts when we begin planning the trip. We talk about destinations and our budget (预算) ahead of time. Among the things we discuss: Can we save money by renting a house instead of spending six nights in a hotel? Would it be better to buy groceries and cook for ourselves rather than eat out every night? Involving (使参与) the kids in planning the vacation makes sure that they have a great vacation too. I prefer to visit historical sites and museums while they love to fish and swim. So I build in some relaxation time for us all so that the vacation can work for everyone.

Each year, setting aside vacation time to spend together is especially important to us. A relaxing environment opens the doors to all kinds of conversations—deep, silly or meaningful. There’s no pleasure from the usual everyday tasks. What matters is that everyone is having a great time.

【1】Why did the author and his parents go to the countryside when he was young?

A.To milk the cow. B.To meet the farmer and his family.

C.To experience country life. D.To enjoy the scenery.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The author encouraged his customers to save their money for family vacation.

B.The author met new people and new things during the trip.

C.The trip helped the author understand the meaning of vacations better.

D.The author involved his kids in planning the vacation to cut their budget.

【3】What is this passage mainly about?

A.The author had a good time in the countryside.

B.The author advised others to spend vacations with their families.

C.The author tried to enjoy the holidays with his family.

D.The author realized the value of family vacations and put it into practice.

28、   If you are dreaming of visiting one of those picture-perfect European towns filled with old-world attractiveness and scenic beauty, here is a look at the most beautiful small towns in Europe.

Manarola

Manarola, Italy, is filled with rainbow-colored homes along the Mediterranean (地中海) coast. This attractive fishing town is famous for its unbelievable wine, and the paintings. There are no cars here, no traffic lights, or traffic noise. You can drive to Manarola, but you will have to park just outside the town and then take a shuttle bus or walk in on foot.

Garmisch-Partenkirchen

Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, is a fascinating mountain town, once two separate towns, one Roman and the other Teutonic. The 1936 Winter Olympics forced them to become one, though the two sides still have different characters. The town dates back to 15 AD, filled with narrow streets lined with historic three or four-story buildings painted with religious scenes (宗教场景).

Marsaxlokk

The energetic trading port of Marsaxlokk, Malta, was built in 900 BC. Today, this picture-like town is the main supplier (供应地) of fish to the island nation that sits in the Mediterranean Sea. It has no modern buildings to ruin its attractiveness. With such quiet surroundings, including the traditional fishing boats, it is a particularly charming (迷人的) place to visit.

Port Magee

In a country filled with beautiful towns, Port Magee, is a standout, sitting on the southwest coast of Ireland. This seaside fishing town has a row of brightly colored buildings along with a rich and colorful history. At The Bridge Bar, you will find live music many nights of the week along with nice food and a fine glass of beer.

【1】In which town are tourists not allowed to go sightseeing by car?

A.Manarola. B.Garmisch-Partenkirchen.

C.Marsaxlokk. D.Port Magee.

【2】Marsaxlokk is attractive for______.

A.wine and paintings B.religious scenes

C.fishing boats and old buildings D.rich history and live music

【3】Manarola and Port Magee are perfect choices for tourists who ______.

A.prefer enjoyment in an old coastal fishing town

B.want to stay on a Mediterranean island

C.have special interest in traditional fishing boats

D.need to be refreshed in a mountain town

【4】You may find this passage on a __________.

A.newspaper B.tourist guide

C.scientific magazine D.geography book

29、   “Sam’s Journey” is the main attraction of an exhibition to be staged at Bugis+ shopping mall. The show, organized by five Singaporean college students, will start the yearly Anti-Drug Abuse Campaign of this year. Besides the main attraction, there are many kinds of anti-drug games for people to play.

“Sam’s Journey” takes visitors through a maze of activities and information that lets them experience how “Sam’s” life was destroyed by drug abuse.

The maze starts with how“Sam”first started using drugs and became heavily dependent on them. In the middle of the maze, visitors get to wear a specially-designed pair of glasses trying to copy what it is like to be under the influence of drugs. Then visitors go through a dark room with lights flashing that give them an experience similar to the side effects of using drugs.

“Sam’s”life goes further downhill once police officers catch him. Visitors get to experience what it is like in prison as one of the maze checkpoints is a prison cell (a small room built for prisoners).

“We did not want to feed information through experts. We wanted people to walk through this maze to learn about drug abuse and its bad influences,”said Mr Jenson Seah, one of the five Singaporean students.

As the student organizers hope visitors will learn valuable lessons from the show, they too realize that putting the event together was an enriching experience.

“By working with officers from the National Council Against Drug Abuse, I learned a lot about drug abuse and it stretched beyond my degree course learning experience,”said Mr Seah. 

The show, which will be given from June 21-22, is just the first of a series of events for the yearly Anti-Drug Abuse Campaign. The two-month-long campaign will include an online photography competition and an Anti-Drug School Corner Competition.

【1】The students organized the show to _____.

A．help a person called Sam

B．win an important competition

C．help people stay away from drugs

D．show the harmful effects of using medicines wrongly

【2】What can we learn about the show?

A．It will last two days.

B．It is to be held in a college.

C．It receives no official support.

D．It includes a series of events.

【3】Jenson Seah believed that _____.

A．organizing the show let him know more about drugs

B．it was better to let experts explain the harmful effects of drugs

C．the students’ teamwork was the key to the show’s success

D．the courses offered at the show would help visitors a lot

【4】The author writes this text mainly to _____.

A．introduce the yearly Anti-Drug Abuse Campaign

B．describe five amazing college students

C．report a special anti-drug abuse event

D．provide some tourist information

30、   Kate and David Ogg heard the words every parent fears: Their newborn wasn't going to make it. Their twins-a girl and a boy-were born two minutes apart. Doctors had_________ to save the boy for 20 minutes but saw no _________ His heartbeat was nearly gone，and he'd stopped___________The baby had just moments to live.

“I saw him gasp（喘气），but the doctor said it was no use，"said Kate years later. “I know it sounds___________，but if he was still gasping，that was a___________ of life. I wasn't going to give up easily. "

_________ ，the Sydney couple knew this was likely goodbye. In a（n） ___________to treasure her last minutes with the tiny boy，Kate asked to_____________him. They had to accept the fact that they were going to_______him，and they were just trying to____________those last，precious moments.

Kate____________the hospital blanket from the boy，whom the couple had already named Jamie，and ordered David to take his shirt off and____________them in bed. The first-time parents wanted their son to be as____________ as possible and hoped the skin-to-skin contact would improve his ____________ They also talked to him. They explained his name and that he had a____________ that he had to look out for. Then something amazing happened. Jamie gasped again-and then he started breathing. Finally，he ____________for his father's finger. The couple's lost boy had ____________it.

Eight years later，Jamie and his sister，Emily，are happy and healthy. The Oggs only recently told the kids the story of their____________. Emily burst into tears. She was really__________，and she kept hugging（拥抱）Jamie. This whole ____________makes the couple treasure them more.

【1】A. managed B. paused C. prepared D. tried

【2】A. improvement B. association C. challenge D. conflict

【3】A. smiling B. crying C. breathing D. eating

【4】A. stupid B. inspiring C. amazing D. terrible

【5】A. basis B. cycle C. sign D. value

【6】A. Also B. Still C. Therefore D. Otherwise

【7】A. effort B. position C. attitude D. hurry

【8】A. relax B. hold C. comfort D. secure

【9】A. monitor B. tend C. forget D. lose

【10】A. get away from B. catch up with C. keep an eye on D. make the most of

【11】A. removed B. discouraged C. protected D. collected

【12】A. shake B. find C. join D. place

【13】A. cheerful B. fearless C. safe D. warm

【14】A. statue B. condition C. nature D. quality

【15】A. brother B. cousin C. daughter D. twin

【16】A. reached B. headed C. waited D. stood

【17】A. meant B. caught C. got D. made

【18】A. education B. friendship C. birth D. growth

【19】A. distant B. upset C. embarrassed D. confused

【20】A. experience B. project C. impression D. situation

31、按照课文原文填空

Daisy smiled. "That's good news. It shows the 【1】of wildlife protection, but I'd like to help as the WWF suggested." The carpet 【2】 again and almost at once they were in a thick forest. A monkey watched them as it 【3】 itself. "What are you doing?" asked Daisy. "I’m 【4】 myself from mosquitoes," it replied. "When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It contains a 【5】 drug which 【6】 mosquitoes. You should pay more 【7】 to the rainforest 【8】 I live and 【9】how the animals live together. No rainforest, no animals, no drugs."

Daisy was amazed. "Flying carpet, please take me home so I can tell WWF and we can begin producing this new drug. Monkey, please come and help." The monkey【10】. The carpet flew home.

32、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Alexis Vaughan, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad's car. She stared out the window at the Preston, Idaho, cornfields.

Alexis, a high school student, let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Still, she was terrified when a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them, just a few feet off the road. "Dad, there's a deer, there!" Alexis said, rolling down the window for a better look. It was a three-point buck (雄鹿) — a male deer with sharp, three-pronged antlers (角) on each side of its head.

As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the buck's head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream. A few seconds later, she saw an arm fly up near the buck's head. Alexis realized the buck was attacking a woman. Sue Panter, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The buck had come out from the tall corn and began following her. Having lived in rural Idaho for years, Sue knew that most bucks got frightened by humans. But this buck edged closer, even when she threw at it with a handful of gravels (石子).

Sue went to pick up a log to use for self-defense, and the buck attacked her. It lifted her with its antlers (角) and threw her into the air. Sue could feel the horns punctured (刺穿) her leg and blood flowed down her leg. Within seconds, the buck had pushed her off the road and into the cornfield.

When Alexis and her father pulled up, the buck was rolling Sue like a rag doll. Alexis looked into the woman's terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the 104 pound teenager jumped quickly out of the car and down the slope toward the buck. She was kicking and hitting it to get its attention. Then Michael, her father, who had followed his daughter, wrestled the buck away from the women by holding the antlers.

注意：

1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2） 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

Paragraph 1:

Alexis helped Sue up the slope.

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Paragraph 2:

Then she heard her father yell.

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