大庆2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、The questionnaire takes _________ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.

A.. mainly    B. exactly

C. approximately D. precisely

2、Even though we ______ a lot due to the natural disaster, moments when we could be together with our family gave us hope for the future.

A.have lost B.had lost C.were losing D.would lose

3、After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.

A．set out

B．took over

C．took up

D．set up

4、Some wild mushrooms are poisonous but________.

A．some don’t have

B．some are not

C．are poisonous

D．some are poisonous

5、How hard the athletes work now will ________ how they perform in the Olympics.

A.determine B.analyze C.monitor D.educate

6、The early settlers in the jungle didn’t have such advanced equipment ________ we have today to fight against natural disasters and many a time they ________ despair, but they survived somehow.

A．that; got close to

B．as; got near to

C．that; got near to

D．as; got close to

7、He had unraveled the truths behind important questions, but his studies had taken him to a point beyond which he could not seem to go. He had tried__________ to establish a relationship with an alchemist. But the alchemists were strange people, who thought only about themselves,and almost always refused to help him.

A. in vain B. in a flash

C. in return D. in possession

8、Man had used metals for centuries in _____ increasing quantities but they did not come to be employed in vast quantities until the Industrial Revolution.

A.extremely B.completely

C.naturally D.gradually

9、If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive ______.

A．at all cost

B．for a long while

C．in the long run

D．by no means

10、Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _______ they were fond of ________ influenced their whole lives.

A.which; that B.that; which

C.which; which D.that; that

11、So that the boat almost   .

A.tough the sea became… turned down B.rough did the sea become… turned over

C.rough the sea became… turned over D.tough did the sea become… turned down

12、Believe it or not, it ________great courage to tell the truth.

A.pays B.takes C.costs D.spends

13、The woman burst into tears ________she was announced the winner.

A. that   B. instantly

C. unless   D. in case

14、The driver of the car was killed in the crash but both passengers _____.

A.escaped from injury B.escaped from injured

C.had a lucky escape D.was narrowly injured

15、I’m preparing the report for tomorrow’s meeting. Would you please _____ the radio a little?

A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down

16、The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for   he could find about Mark Twain.

A.wherever B.however C.whatever D.whichever

17、The new government desire corruption ________ as soon as possible to regain people’s trust.

A．should cure

B．is cured

C．must be cured

D．be cured

18、Since advanced technology was introduced early this year, our factory has produced ______ last year.

A. more bicycles than twice B. twice as more bicycles as

C. more than twice bicycles as D. more than twice as many bicycles as

19、He claimed _______ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.

A.being badly treated B.to be treated badly

C.treating badly D.to have been treated badly

20、The old man opened his cape, and the boy was ___________ by what he saw. The old man wore a breastplate of heavy gold, covered with precious stones.

A.recognized B.revealed

C.charged D.struck

21、The teacher took the student's illness into account, so she made him   pass the exam .

A. originally B. narrowly

C. namely D. informally

22、—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.

—Through a friend of mine.

A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that

23、We can’t be _________ by investment projects promising to make you a millionaire overnight.

A.taken over B.taken on C.taken up D.taken in

24、Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school.

A.have; are being looked B.have; are looking

C.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .

25、The day everyone had been looking forward to __________ at last.

A．coming

B．came

C．has come

D．will come

26、   If practicing an attitude of gratitude during the storms of life is too much for you right now, that’s OK. When things are tough, most people have a hard time being thankful. They’re so caught up in what’s wrong in the present moment that they simply can’t see some things are still right.

If that’s true for you, then accept it. You’re going through a particularly difficult or unhappy period of time, and you don’t like it one bit. Very normal, very human. But remember this: there is always something to be grateful for. It maybe only a small comfort right now, but it is a start. Make a list of some of the terrible things that didn’t happen. For example:

●You’re in debt...but you’re not homeless.

●You lost your job...but you didn’t lose your health.

●You broke your leg...but you didn’t break your neck.

●Your mother has Alzheimer’s disease...but your father doesn’t.

No matter how bad things are, they could always be worse. Start finding gratitude for what might have happened, but didn’t. It does help a lot. Of course, you may not be thankful for everything — but you can always be thankful for something.

【1】The passage is intended for those who ________.

A.have done a lot for others B.don’t know how to be thankful

C.have something to do in return D.have met with difficulties in life

【2】The writer thinks it ________ for people to feel unhappy in time of difficulty.

A.impossible B.necessary

C.understandable D.helpful

【3】How many “terrible things that didn’t happen” are listed in this passage?

A.Two. B.Four.

C.Three. D.Five.

【4】How is the passage organized?

A.Explanation—Comparison—Topic B.Introduction—Discussion—Conclusion

C.Comparison—Argument—Explanation D.Argument—Opinion—Discussion

27、Marian Wright Edelman, an American lawyer, educator and children’s rights activist, was born on June 6, 1939 in South Carolina, one of five children. Her father Arthur Wright was a preacher (牧师) who died when she was only 14 years old. In his last words to her, he advised her not to “let anything get in the way of your education.”

After high school, Edelman went on to study at Spelman College and later traveled to the Soviet Union. When she returned to Spelman in 1959, Edelman became involved in the civil rights movement. This work inspired her to drop her plans to enter the Foreign Service and study law instead. In 1973, Edelman set up the Children’s Defense Fund as a voice for poor and disabled children. She served as a public speaker on behalf of these children.

During a tour, Marian met Peter Edelman, an assistant to Kennedy, and the next year she moved to Washington, D. C. to marry him and to work for social justice in the center of America’s political scene. The couple had three sons: Joshua, Jonah and Ezra. Jonah is the founder of Stand for Children, a group that promotes children’s education, and Ezra is a documentary (记录片) filmmaker who won an Emmy for his film “O.J.: Made in America.”

Edelman is the author of many books for children and adults. Her titles for readers include I’m Your child, God: Prayers for Our Children, Guide My Feet: Prayers and Meditations for Our Children, Lanterns: A Memoir of Mentors, and The Measure of Our Success: A Letter to My Children and Yours, which was a surprising success.

【1】What do we know about Edelman’s family?

A．She was the single child.

B．Her mother was a preacher.

C．They took education seriously.

D．The family had a poor life.

【2】Why did Edelman drop her plan to enter the Foreign Service?

A．She wanted to study abroad.

B．She intended to be a lawyer.

C．She had little time for her work.

D．She was interested in civil rights.

【3】Where did Edelman get married?

A．In Washington D. C.

B．In the Soviet Union.

C．In South Carolina.

D．In Spelman.

【4】What can be learned about Edelman’s children?

A．They all worked for social justice.

B．They achieved something in career.

C．They won many awards in their lives.

D．They contributed to their mother’s books.

28、Making Short Videos

“A picture is worth a thousand words or so”, they say. Well, motion (运动) pictures can contain even more memories. 【1】Here are some apps you can use to make your own short videos.

Qupeiyin.cn

Reciting lines from movies is an effective and classic way to learn English. So what if you could dub(配音) recordings accompanied by movie clips(剪辑) and then share them with friends? 【2】You name it. By contributing your voice, you can either mimic(模仿) the original soundtrack or create something completely new of your own.

Shorts

【3】With the help of the Shorts app, you can make pictures in your album into a slide show. Choose from any of the off-the-shelf themes---“holiday”, “travel”, “friendship” and “party” for example—each matched with its own theme music and slide background. But if you’re not satisfied with the combinations, feel free to do a little change by adding text to the pictures or replacing the music with something in your own playlist.

Viva Video

Video making and editing once seemed awfully hard.【4】But this app will ease you into the field with straight-forward functions and clear direction to help you “create your own video story”. Apart from filter, stickers and text, the coolest part of this app is that you can write the narratives yourself and add your own voice to the video.【5】Viva Video requires a relatively powerful phone to run smoothly.

A．But here is a little reminder.

B．This app has movies, cartoons, lectures, TV series.

C．These apps have a variety of identifications (识别).

D．That’s why short videos are becoming popular.

E．Videos and pictures aren’t only for separate purposes.

F．Newbies (网络新手) and amateurs didn’t dare to even give it a try.

G．Video making and editing is what Apple fans want to try.

29、When I was quite young, my family had a telephone. I would sit quietly and listen when my mother talked to it. I was surprised to discover that somewhere inside it lived a lady named "Information Please".

One day my mother went out to visit a neighbor, I hit my head against the door while playing. It was painful, but I held back my tears because there was no one home to give sympathy（同情）. Then, I noticed the telephone.

Quickly, I unhooked the receiver and held it to my ear. "Information Please," I said into the mouthpiece. Then a clear voice spoke into my ear." Information". "I hurt my head." I spoke into the phone. "Isn't your mother home?" came the question. "Nobody's at home but me." I cried. "Can you open your icebox?" she asked. I said I could. "Then took out a piece of ice and hold it to your head." said the voice.

After that, I called "information Please" each time I met with a problem. When my pet canary（金丝雀）died, I called "Information Please" and told her the sad story. She comforted me, saying softly, "Paul, always remember there are other worlds to sing in."

Later, we moved, but the memories of those conversations never really left. One day when I was alone, I dialed again and said. "Information, Please." A different voice answered, "Information". I asked for Sally. "Are you a friend?" he asked. "Yes, a very old friend. My name is Paul." I answered. "Well, Sally left a message for you. Let me read it to you. It said. 'Paul always remember there are other worlds to sing in.’ I'm sorry to tell you that Sally has..." I stopped him and hung up, tears rolling down silently. I knew what Sally meant.

【1】What amazed the author when he was quite young?

A．There was a telephone in his family.

B．His mother was always on the phone.

C．There was a lady living in the phone.

D．A woman he knew had a strange name.

【2】Why did the author call "Information Please" when he hurt his head?

A．To ask his mother to come back home.

B．To seek sympathy from someone else.

C．To satisfy his curiosity about the phone.

D．To find out how to treat his aching head.

【3】Which of the following best describes Sally?

A．Caring.

B．Curious.

C．Creative.

D．Humorous.

【4】What can be inferred about Sally from the last paragraph?

A．She may have moved.

B．She may have retired.

C．She may have quit her job.

D．She may have passed away.

30、   By the end of the 20th century, TV show producers had begun to turn to the cheapest performers available — their audience. It seemed that anyone who wanted fame could _______ it. And some people wanted it far too much.

Richard and Mayumi Heene, _______ , launched a large balloon 2,000 meters into the air and then called a TV network to say that their six-year-old son, Falcon, was inside it. Planes were re-routed and Denver International Airport was briefly _______ . However, Falcon was later found to have been hiding in the family’s garage the whole time. The “balloon boy” incident turned out to be a hoax (骗局) and the Heenes were _______ of doing it in the hope of landing their own reality TV shows. Instead, they got a fine and a short sentence each — but they were certainly _______ for a while.

So do we want fame? Research suggests that a large number of us do. According to one recent survey, 30 percent of adults regularly daydream about being famous and 40 percent of us expect to _______ some kind of fame in our lifetimes. Perhaps a better question is: should we want to be famous? Do we really want every _______ of our private lives exposed in newspapers and discussed on television? Some people, such as talent show contestant Susan Boyle, seem ill-euipped to deal with this kind of _______, despite their talent. Boyle gained international fame for her extraordinary singing voice after appearing on TV talent show Britain’s Got Talent and her first album became the fastest-selling of all time in the U.K. But the sudden fame didn’t seem easy for her at first, and after the final of the show, Boyle was _______ to a private psychiatric clinic.

Furthermore, people who achieve fame often don’t seem to like it once they have it. A survey of celebrities found that they worry about the press, critics, threatening letters, the lack of privacy, and the __________ on their children. These are hardly worries that __________ people have to deal with. They also, __________, worry about what would happen if they were no longer famous. And there are plenty of people to ask about that. Take, for example, Donato Dalrymple, a fisherman who rescued a boy from the sea and enjoyed the media spotlight for several months afterwards. When it ended, however, he __________ his job as a toilet cleaner. “I know I’m a nobody,” he said when the attention  had __________.

“When the person has to go back to everyday life, there’s a sense of __________ loss and being cheated out of something,” says Dr. Robert Cancro of the New York University School of Medicine.

【1】A.envy B.avoid C.afford D.get

【2】A.for example B.on the other hand C.in contrast D.in comparison

【3】A.shut down B.searched through C.sent off D.looked into

【4】A.charged B.accused C.considered D.warned

【5】A.supported B.ashamed C.crazy D.famous

【6】A.involve B.increase C.beat D.experience

【7】A.arrangement B.aspect C.variety D.zone

【8】A.behavior B.crisis C.pressure D.reputation

【9】A.accessible B.admitted C.used D.crowded

【10】A.weight B.influence C.benefit D.energy

【11】A.intelligent B.well-known C.common D.considerate

【12】A.accidentally B.fortunately C.ironically D.understandably

【13】A.held up B.gave up C.decided on D.returned to

【14】A.disappeared B.arisen C.been paid D.grown

【15】A.moderation B.achievement C.disappointment D.direction

31、课本原文填空。

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and 【1】 in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after 【2】 had caught animals. At that time people would 【3】 if food was difficult to find, 【4】 during the cold winter months. Today's festivals have many 【5】, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events．

The most 【6】 and important festivals are the ones 【7】 look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 【8】 the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 【9】 take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and 【10】, loud music and colourful 【11】 of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the 【12】 of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks 【13】 though it is covered with pink snow.

People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun 【14】 each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our 【15】 and forget our work for a little while.

32、假定你是李华，今年春节去美国旅游度假了一周。你的美国朋友Luke招待你。

请给他写一封信，表示感谢。

包括下列要点：1．感谢他的热情招待2．了解了美国文化3．邀请他来中国旅游 .

注意：1．词数80左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行为流畅；

3．开头语和结束语己为你写好．

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