德宏州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.

A.what B.which C.that D.whose

2、_______ of current news, whether it is domestics or overseas, is his daily routine.

A.Being informed B.Informed C.Informing D.Having been informed

3、The company ___ a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.

A．has been promising

B．has promised

C．promised

D．promises

4、_________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.

A.Locating B.Being located C.To locate D.Located

5、The child seemed________ when he found his present broken.

A．to annoy

B．annoying

C．annoyed

D．being annoying

6、Now ________ you have a chance to learn abroad, you’d better make the best use of it.

A．then

B．what

C．that

D．since

7、That party has been in ________ for many years and it has showed its ________ in dealing with many important problems.

A.power；energy B.power；strengths

C.force；energy D.force；strengths

8、It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.

A. as   B. which   C. whether   D. that

9、 She found her calculator _____ she lost it.

A. where B. when C. in which D. that

10、The Taiyuan subway is under ____ and next year it will be put in use.

A. production B. construction

C. destination D. permission

11、Seeing me waiting outside, be ________ for me to enter.

A.appealed B.noted C.showed D.gestured

12、Out to the finishing line…! And here !

A.he dashes… comes our champion and hero

B.dashes he… our champion and hero come

C.he dashes… come our champion and hero

D.dashes he… comes our champion and hero

13、A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.

A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make

14、He smoked in silence, thinking of nothing, and listening to the sound of the wind that brought the scent of the desert. When he had finished his smoke, he __________ one of his pockets, and sat there for a few moments, regarding what he had withdrawn.

A. turned to B. picked up

C. held on to D. reached into

15、One learns a language by making mistakes and________ them.

A.correct B.correcting C.corrects D.to correct

16、At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.

A.admit to have stolen B.admit having stolen

C.to admit to have stolen D.to admit having stolen

17、Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.

A.making her heard B.to make her hear

C.making herself heard D.to make herself heard

18、______ Mr Johnson _______his wife enjoy tennis.

A.Either, or B.Both, and C.Not only, but also D.neither, nor

19、Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only _________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.

A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever

20、— Have you made up your mind to lose weight?

— Of course. _______

A.I’m quite prepared. B.That’s a good point.

C.What do you mean? D.Are you joking?

21、The injured from the shock in the traffic accident are lying in the hospital at the moment．

A．suffering

B．suffered

C．suffer

D．to suffer

22、It is reported that there are over 300 people dead in traffic accidents every day ______ in China.

A.all in all B.on average C.in total D.above all

23、— A sports meeting is going to ______ next month.

— Oh, that’s wonderful.

A.organize B.be organized

C.be organizing D.have been organized

24、With my friend, who is a mechanic, ______ me, I’m sure this second-hand motorbike will soon be as good as new.

A.having helped B.helping C.helped D.helps

25、--- What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.

--- ______. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.

A．It just depends

B．It’s totally up to you

C．That’s all right

D．Glad to hear that

26、People who love to spend time in their kitchen know that after having a rough day it helps them to relieve stress. Cooking up a favorite meal helps you forget about any of the issues you were focused on during the day. 【1】 Spending time alone in the kitchen after a long day at work allows you to simply recharge and enjoy the solitude of your kitchen.

Cooking can be a great way to put off a daily task, and those who love to cook know this all too well. Putting all your effort into making an elaborate meal or your favorite dessert is a great way to avoid anything that you have been dreading.

【2】 Anyone who enjoys cooking knows that when you share a common interest like cooking with someone from a different culture, you can easily form a bond. They see this as an amazing opportunity to share recipes and dishes and learn from different cooking traditions and customs.

Eating out as a cook allows you to taste surprising ingredients in dishes. 【3】 Unusual flavors excite you and unique interpretations of dishes have you asking the waiter exactly what was added to make the food so flavorful. This might not excite your non-cook friends and family, but for you, it’s a great way to learn and improve. 【4】

【5】 As a cook, you have learned to add your own personal tastes to recipes through extensive trial and error. There are no limits for you when it comes to putting a new take on a traditional favorite, because, for you, cooking is all about creation.

A．Going out to eat becomes a whole other experience.

B．Instead, you concentrate on creating something delicious.

C．Cooking is also a universal language.

D．Moreover, cooking plays an important role in family life.

E．It is also likely to potentially inspire you to try to cook the meals in your own kitchen.

F．Mastering cooking skills helps you to become creative with food.

G．Cooking makes you a happy and popular person.

27、   How To Be Green?

What does “green” mean? “Green” is more than just a color. 【1】   Why green? Plants are green, and without them the Earth wouldn't be such a lovely home for us human beings. What can we do? Here's a four-step guide to being green.

Reduce It!

【2】 For instance, a shorter shower means you use less water and less fuel since your house uses fuel to run the water heater that warms up the water.

Reuse It!

Sometimes people call our society a “throwaway society”. It means that we're a little too willing to throw away old stuff(东西) and buy new stuff. 【3】 . For instance, if your baby brother becomes older and loses interest in his plastic basketball hoop(篮圈), why not give it to another family who has a little kid?

Recycle It!

Recycling has never been easier. Many communities(社区) will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require it. Recycled goods go to a recycling center, where they can be turned into new cans, bottles, and paper.

Enjoy It!

It's true that rubbish and pollution are problems, but the Earth remains a huge and beautiful place that's ready for you to explore.  【4】  Go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, and climb up mountains.

But before you travel around the world, take a look at your own backyard. Find a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden.  【5】

A.Get out there and get your hands dirty.

B.Turn off the water when you're brushing your teeth.

C.It also means taking special steps to protect the environment.

D.When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth.

E.You can start locally by visiting the naturally beautiful spots in your city.

F.Many times, even if you no longer need something, someone else just might.

G.Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root and your garden plants grow.

28、For 52 years my father got up at 5:30 am every morning, went to work, and returned home at 5:30 pm. I never saw my father stayed home from work ill, nor did I ever see my father lay down to take a nap. He had no hobbies, other than taking care of his family. All he asked from me, his daughter, was to help him while he was repairing something, so we could have some time to talk.

For 22 years, after I left home for college, my father called me at 9:00 am every Sunday. Nine years ago when I bought my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day for three days painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked for was a glass of iced tea. Five years ago, at age 71, my father spent five hours putting together a swing set for my daughter.

On the morning of January 16, 1996, my sister telephoned me; my father was in the hospital with an aneurysm（动脉瘤） in Florida. I got on an airplane immediately, and on the way I realized that I hadn't communicated with him as much as I'd always wanted to. I vowed（发誓） that when I arrived, I would have a long talk with him. I arrived in Florida at 1 am, only to find that my father, at the age of 76, had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.

【1】From the first paragraph we can infer that the author's father ______.

A. was a good driver B. was in good health

C. sometimes fell ill D. had no hobbies

【2】The underlined phrase "other than" in the first paragraph can be replaced by "______".

A. except   B. including

C. without D. due to

【3】According to the last paragraph, we can know that the author's father was born in ______.

A. 1916   B. 1918

C. 1920   D. 1922

【4】The author wrote the article in order to ______.

A. praise her father     B. remember her father

C. show her father loved her D. let her father be known

29、   Mrs.Black was having a lot of trouble with her skin, so she went to her doctor about it. He could not find anything wrong with her, however. So he sent her to the local hospital for some tests. The hospital, of course, sent the results of the tests direct to Mrs. Black’s doctor, and the next morning he telephoned her to give her a list of the things that he thought she could not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble. Mrs. Black carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, which she then left beside the telephone while she went out to a ladies’ meeting.

When she got back home two hours later, she found her husband waiting for her. He had a big basket full of packages beside him, and when he saw her, he said, “Hello, dear. I have done all your shopping for you.” “Done all my shopping?” She asked in surprise. “But how did you know what I wanted?” “Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone,” answered her husband. “So I went down to the shops and bought everything you had written down.”

Of course, Mrs.Black had to tell him that what he had thought were all the things the doctor did not allow her to eat.

【1】The doctor who Mrs. Black went to see________.

A.didn't examine her carefully enough B.didn’t find the cause of her illness

C.wanted to fool her D.took her to a local hospital

【2】The doctor telephoned her the next morning because________.

A.Mrs. Black left the list of foods at the doctor’s

B.he wanted her to come to his office again

C.he didn't receive the results of the tests

D.he thought she should stop eating some foods, any of which might cause her disease

【3】The word “He” in the second paragraph refers to ________.

A.Mr. Black B.a doctor in the local hospital

C.Mrs. Black’s doctor D.someone else we don’t know

【4】From the passage, we can tell Mr. Black was________.

A.a stupid man B.an honest husband

C.at home when his wife answered the telephone D.about to leave for a meeting

30、   It’s no news that there are places in this world where children are lacking basic life necessities. Even though there are organizations ______ to give children happiness in the world, they can’t be everywhere. This brings a （n） ______: who will stand in the gap and give these children a ______ life on earth?

Rajesh Kumar Sharma, a 43-year-old ______ decided to open a free school in New Delhi, India for ______  children. The idea struck him when he visited the Delhi metro station and ______ that many children were playing there ______ attending school. When he questioned their ______ working at the site, they replied that there were no schools nearby and no one ______. All they wanted for their children was to get a job to  ______ the family income. ______ that he had to quit college due to ______ limits, Rajesh did not want the same fate （命运）to happen to these children. So he created a ______ school beneath the tracks of the station for them.

Five days a week, with a tom mat to sit on and part of a ______ painted as a blackboard, Rajesh spares two hours to ______ while his grocery store is attended to by his brother. His students are ______ child laborers and farm workers who hardly had the ______ to decide their own fate.

Since the school started, it has been ______ by anonymous (匿名的)donors who provide clothing, books and stationery (文具)for the children. Rajesh has been able to influence his community as more parents are ______ their children to study. He shows us that nothing is impossible if you put your ______ into it.

【1】A.battling B.waiting C.deserving D.failing

【2】A.argument B.guess C.question D.doubt

【3】A.wealthy B.meaningful C.colorful D.common

【4】A.shopkeeper B.worker C.professor D.engineer

【5】A.lonely B.hopeless C.needy D.homeless

【6】A.noticed B.expected C.indicated D.acknowledged

【7】A.regardless of B.rather than C.apart from D.other than

【8】A.parents B.classmates C.neighbors D.relatives

【9】A.complained B.reacted C.commented D.cared

【10】A.lead to B.add to C.take up D.bring up

【11】A.Admitting B.Assuming C.Remembering D.Reasoning

【12】A.academic B.age C.time D.financial

【13】A.traditional B.private C.normal D.temporary

【14】A.wall B.train C.roof D.platform

【15】A.serve B.practice C.teach D.learn

【16】A.surely B.rarely C.mostly D.nearly

【17】A.chance B.potential C.experience D.money

【18】A.operated B.funded C.built D.expanded

【19】A.challenging B.encouraging C.forcing D.begging

【20】A.dream B.knowledge C.heart D.talent

31、阅读短文，根据首字母或中文提示在空白处填入1个适当单词的正确形式。

Last week, I attended a lecture on lost 【1】(文明). It was about Pompeii and Loulan, both of which were busy and w【2】about 2,000 years ago. F【3】in the 8th century, Pompeii was d【4】by a volcano, a natural 【5】(灾难) that buried the whole city alive.【6】(与……不同) Pompeii, Loulan disappeared mainly because of the damage humans did to the environment. Once a 【7】(商业的) city on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West, Loulan was covered with huge trees. But the trees were cut down and the city was 【8】 (逐渐地) covered over by sand. T【9】 we ought to a【10】great importance to environment protection.

32、假定你是李华，在兴业农场参加社会实践（social practice）时发现农民丰收的土豆需要及时销售，请给某电商平台英文栏负责人写一封信，请他帮忙在网上促销，内容包括：

1.请求帮助；

2.介绍情况（质量、价格等）；

3.表达感谢。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir/Madam,

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely,

Li Hua