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眉山2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The hospital has a new system to help ______ the best service _______ the patients.

    A.supply; with B.provide; to C.provide; for D.supply; /

  • 2、________ Mr.Smith is well againhe can go on with his work.

    A.Now and then B.Now that

    C.The other day D.Now just

  • 3、If you're to succeed__________to the job after finding the proper way to do it.

    A.being devoted B.devoted

    C.devoting D.be devoted

  • 4、Drivers must strictly_______the speed limit when driving on the freeways to keep away from any possible accidents.

    A.grasp B.represent C.observe D.reduce

  • 5、Time passed quickly and three years went by ______ we knew it. How I regret the time I wasted!

    A. after B. till C. before D. when

  • 6、---Alice had an accident on her way to school yesterday

    ---   ? She is always careful

    A. How come   B. Why not   C. So what   D. What for

     

  • 7、Today we focus on _____ is called recurrent obesity (复发性肥胖) or yo-yo obesity (溜溜球式肥胖), _____ is the phenomenon _____ we gain weight and then go on a successful diet, but within 12 months we go back to our original weight.

    A.what; which; in which

    B.which; which; where

    C.all; that; that

    D.whatever; as; which

  • 8、 --May I open the window to let in some fresh air?

    -- __________

    A. Come on. B. Take care.

    C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!

  • 9、Each one of us should be environmentally friendly and ________ our rubbish.

    A.conduct

    B.consume

    C.restore

    D.recycle

  • 10、The door to the secret garden was locked ____________ years ago.

    A.nine B.eight C.ten D.eleven

  • 11、The trips usually start on Friday night and end on Saturday night, ____ them practical for students and workers.

    A.make B.made C.making D.to make

  • 12、_______ some of the most complicated questions of life while working under the shadow of a likely premature(过早的) death, Stephen Hawking died at 76.

    A.having occupied to B.occupied with

    C.having occupied with D.occupied to

  • 13、When and where to build the new factory ___ ________ yet.

    A.is not decided B.are not decided

    C.has not decided D.have not decided

  • 14、The girl _______ beautifully to my small crisis, but she actually wasn’t the only one.

    A.responded B.respected C.recognized D.rejected

  • 15、Most children are ready to eat almost anything _____ is offered to them.

    A.when B.what C.which D.that

  • 16、His firm character accounted _______for his success.

    A. in general B. in place C. in particular D. in part

  • 17、Eric’s decision to design his coffee_________ around his work schedule, rather than biology, isn’t surprising given his history of breakfast.

    A. origin B. recipe C. routine D. target

  • 18、Cats ________ be quite friendly towards humans, but they live mysterious lives of their own.

    A.need B.must C.shall D.can

  • 19、Whenever   the money, I will permit   you a hand.

    A.permitting using, lending B.permitted to use, lending

    C.permitting to use, lending D.permitted to use,  to lend

  • 20、It was in the forest _____ they found the lost cow.

    A.where B.that C.when D.as

  • 21、Do you like pop music?

    Yes, I do. ______ I am a super fan of it.

    A.Instead B.Actually C.Hardly D.Nearly

  • 22、Seeing the happy________of children playing in the parkI’m full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.

    A. sight B. scene

    C. view  ​ D. sign

  • 23、Women officers ________ 10 percent of the police force in this city.

    A.fill up B.bring up C.use up D.make up

  • 24、We require the thief _________ into prison.

    A.refers to being put  B.referred to be put

    C.refer to being put D.referred should be put

  • 25、I didn't mean ________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it.

    A.eat

    B.ate

    C.eating

    D.to eat

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Marie Curie is well-known all over the world. However, perhaps you have not heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

    Jane Addams(1860- 1935)

    Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

    Rachel Carson(1907- 1964)

    If it weren't for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.

    Sandra Day O'Connor(1930- present)

    When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员)and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court. O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

    Rosa Parks(1913- 2005)

    On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil--rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in.” said Parks.

    1What is Jane Addams famous for in history?

    A.Her social work. B.Her teaching skills.

    C.Her efforts to win a prize. D.Her community background.

    2What is the reason for O'Connor's not being able to find a job in the law firm?

    A.Her lack of proper training in law. B.Her little work experience in court.

    C.The discrimination against women. D.The poor financial conditions.

    3What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?

    A.They are highly educated. B.They are truly creative.

    C.They are pioneers. D.They are peace--lovers.

  • 27、   It's been said that life depends on small things. Sometimes it's hard to see how small choices can change your life. But when put together over time, the little things can make the biggest difference.

    The theme of Success for Teens is “Little Things Matter”. The book helps teens identify small, positive choices they can make in their lives to help them reach their goals. Lots of teens don't realize how the little choices in their lives can have lasting effects. Often they focus on the bigger events, such as a major exam, a big game or competition, or choosing a college. The little things, however, can go unnoticed unless your teen understands how important they can be.

    The little things that lead to success are mostly easy to do. Help your teen identify a few areas in everyday life where he or she can make small, positive choices. It might be as simple as getting up on time, arranging their schoolwork, putting in an extra 10 minutes of practice or using some spare time to help someone else.

    Nineteen-year-old Kyle Freas used to be on his school baseball team and would play every day after school. When the season was over, he had an empty three hours a day, so he started spending one third of such extra time daily looking for ways to help other kids.

    Over the past few years, his project has raised thousands of dollars to help abused, homeless and sick children. Kyle spent just a little time each day doing something that ended up benefiting a lot of kids. The important thing to understand is that Kyle made the small an positive decisions necessary for success.

    Make sure your child understands that even though the results of the positive choices may not be seen right away, they are building on each other and taking him or her on a path that will lead to success.

    【1】What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

    A.It is important to deal with big events.

    B.Little choices make no difference to life.

    C.Little choices matter in teens' lives.

    D.Teens should not focus on big choices.

    【2】Which can be used to describe Kyle Freas?

    A.Imaginative.

    B.Kind-hearted.

    C.Out-going.

    D.Confident.

    【3】The text is most probably written for ________.

    A.teenagers

    B.teachers

    C.pupils

    D.parents

    【4】What's the best title for the text ?

    A.Small choices matters to success

    B.Good goals make good results

    C.How to make positive decisions

    D.Little choices differ from big choices

  • 28、Spaghetti and meatballs is my favorite food. And reading is my favorite hobby. When you are deeply absorbed in a book, you stop paying attention to what’s going on around you. People describe it as being “lost in a book”. It’s a wonderful feeling, but it can be risky.

    One day I was home alone doing two of my favorite things: Eating a huge plate of spaghetti and meatballs and reading. At the time, my family had a pet bird, a big white cockatoo named Luke. He was free to leave his perch (栖木)and fly around inside the house. Luke enjoyed “talking” to people, but he wasn’t trained to use real words.

    As I was reading and eating, Luke was talking to me, but I was lost in my book. So Luke decided to get closer. He flew from his perch, and before I knew it, he’d landed right on top of my spaghetti and meatballs!

    I was so surprised that I didn’t even have time to think. My reaction was the same as yours would be: I shooed (发出嘘声赶走)him off my food! This wouldn’t have been so bad except for one thing: When Luke had landed on my plate, he had grabbed (抓住)my spaghetti with both feet. So when Luke took off again, the spaghetti-still in his feet-went flying everywhere, landing on my shirt and hitting me in the face. Red sauce splattered (泼溅)up the wall and onto the ceiling. As I pulled noodles out of my hair, Luke flew back to his perch, dropping spaghetti sauce all the way.

    He wasn’t hurt, except for his dignity-the sauce in his beautiful white feathers turned him orange for several weeks. So next time if you find a spy novel at the library with red, spots on two pages near the middle, you’ll know that I’ve read that book ,too!

    【1】What do we know about Luke?

    A.He is lost in reading a spy novel.

    B.He is good at communicating with people.

    C.He is fond of eating Spaghetti and meatballs.

    D.He is permitted to fly freely inside the house.

    【2】What is paragraph 4 mainly about?

    A.I reacted properly to Luke’s behaviour.

    B.Luck was attracted by my Spaghetti.

    C.Luck made the room in a mess.

    D.I was addicted to my reading.

    【3】How does the author sound when telling the story?

    A.Puzzled.

    B.Humorous.

    C.Anxious.

    D.Annoyed.

    【4】What might be a suitable title for the text?

    A.Love Me, Love My Dog

    B.More Food Hurts the Body

    C.Reading Can Be Dangerous

    D.Fine Feathers Make Fine Birds

  • 29、   Head injuries typically come from trauma (创伤) caused by hard or sharp objects. The skull does not have to be broken, but can be. If the skull is soft when touched, or missing, the victim is likely to have an open or depressed skull fracture (骨折). If a skull fracture is suspected, call 911 immediately.

    A closed head injury is an injury to the brain inside an undamaged skull. Injury to the brain causes swelling, which quickly increases the pressure within the skull. The increased pressure causes more damage to the brain, which causes more swelling, and so on.

    Some types of closed head injury stop the cycle automatically, while others will continue to get worse until the victim dies. The only way to tell the difference is through a CT scan, which looks at the brain and the skull using X-rays.

    In all cases of injury to the head and neck, it’s vital not to move the victim at will. Support his or her head in the position you found it. Backbones can be injured from movement of the head during trauma. Broken or displaced backbones can cut or put pressure on the nerves of the spinal cord, causing temporary or permanent inability to move and loss of feeling.

    Vomiting (呕吐) can lead to problems with the victim's airway. If the victim begins vomiting and is unconscious, place the victim in the recovery position to let the vomit flow from the victim’s mouth.

    It is a misunderstanding that head injury victims should be kept awake. If a victim of trauma to the head does not have any of the signs or symptoms (症状) of a closed head injury or skull fracturethere is no reason to keep him or her awake. Once asleep, wake the victim up about 30 minutes later to make sure he or she can be aroused. If you are unable to wake him or her up. Call 911 immediately.

    1What should we do when seeing a victim with a damaged skull?

    A.Call an ambulance right away.

    B.Cover him or her with a blanket first.

    C.Place him or her in a cool place as soon as possible.

    D.Put him or her in the recovery position immediately.

    2What can we infer about closed head injury from the text?

    A.It will cause a drop in the pressure within the skull.

    B.It is often accompanied by an open skull fracture.

    C.It will make the brain swell worse and worse.

    D.It can be of different types.

    3According to the author, moving the victims with head injuries at will can__________.

    A.cause them to vomit. B.do further injuries to them.

    C.put great pressure on their skulls D.lead to their permanent loss of memory

    4What does the last paragraph imply?

    A.Not all the head-injured people need to stay awake.

    B.Not all the vomiting stops naturally 30 minutes later.

    C.Not all the victims of trauma to the head will be sleepy.

    D.Not all the symptoms of closed head injury are noticeable

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   It is a story every bit as moving and magical as her Harry Potter books. The ____ between J.K. Rowling, the author of Harry Potter, and Catie Hoch, a Harry Potter fan from New York, began in early 2000, some three years after the then six-year-old had developed a fast-growing childhood cancer.

    Her mother, Gina Peca, had read the first three Harry Potter to Catie, who was such a fan that she would wear her Harry Potter clothes, complete with big round glasses and a red short coat, as she ____ to hospital from home.

    By the end of 1999, Catie had been through several rounds of surgery and chemotherapy (化疗), losing all her hair but none of her spirit. Ms Peca was ____ that there would soon be no more Harry Potter to read.

    She sent an email to the book’s publishers with a ____ for J.K. Rowling, asking when the fourth book would be ____ and telling of the joy that the books had brought to Catie’s life.

    A few weeks later, a reply came that had Catie and her mother ____ for joy. It read, “I am working very hard on book four at the moment - on a bit that involves some new creatures Hagrid has brought along for the Care of Magical Creatures classes. This is all Top Secret, so you are ____ to tell only some close friends and your mum, but no one else....With lots of love, J.K. Rowling.”

    After Catie replied, Miss Rowling was back in touch: “Do you think people will mind? I seem to have ____ an awful lot of characters along the way...”

    Catie’s condition began to worsen. Her mother emailed Miss Rowling to tell her that Catie could no longer use her ____. A few days later, the author ____ to read abstracts to Catie from the then ____ book four.

    So it happened that at home in New York, a little girl with cancer became the first person in the world to ____ the latest adventures of Harry Potter, later published as The Goblet of Fire. Catie’s mother, father and two brothers sat with her, listening on speaker-phone.

    When Miss Rowling came to America for a book tour, she ____ to meet her little friend.

    ___ time ran out. On May 18, 2000, Catie died, aged nine.

    Hearing the family had started a memorial fund in Catie’s name, Miss Rowling sent a letter and a check for $100,000. “…I consider myself ____ to have had contact with Catie. I am crying so hard as I type. She left footprints on my heart…”

    1A.friendship B.agreement C.cooperation D.competition

    2A.marched B.fled C.drove D.travelled

    3A.shocked B.fearful C.determined D.grateful

    4A.comment B.book C.gift D.message

    5A.finished B.revised C.recommended D.sold

    6A.waving B.screaming C.chatting D.running

    7A.encouraged B.forbidden C.allowed D.required

    8A.attracted B.met C.discovered D.collected

    9A.wheelchair B.phone C.computer D.radio

    10A.offered B.demanded C.continued D.needed

    11A.unpainted B.unpublished C.undefined D.unreported

    12A.watch B.read C.discuss D.hear

    13A.failed B.managed C.hoped D.begged

    14A.Thus B.But C.And D.So

    15A.fortunate B.successful C.strong D.content

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    The view that the spirit of adventure no longer has any scope for its enterprise seems, at first glance, depressingly true. The highest mountains have been scaled; the deepest seas plumbed. Maps today no longer contain huge blanks marked "Unknown Territory", nor do they make random guesses at the shapes of 1 land-masses. All major journeys of exploration to 2 the true shape and nature of the globe have been made in the past. It was left to us to fill in the details with 3 which once would have been considered impossible. The gaps have been 4. What next?

    The obvious answer, of course, is that man is now looking upwards into space. Discoveries are being made at such a tremendous rate that even authors of science-fiction are finding it difficult to keep up with them and have to tax their imagination to invent bigger and better space-craft. Satellites sending signals as they swing round our globe have become 5.

    Astronauts have successfully landed on the moon and its entire surface has been photographed. The information that satellites may provide fueling stations for manned rockets no longer strikes us as preposterous. If thirty years ago, a scientist has urged that we send messages into outer space in the hope of receiving an answer, he would have been regarded as either irresponsible or mad. Now, anything seems 6.

    From dreams like these, we return to earth with a bump. Trips into space are all very well, but they are not for us; we must 7 ourselves with our own, much-traveled world. The earth itself is the training-ground for adventurous spirits, for "adventure" need not mean the seeking out of something new. A person can be called adventurous when he finds out something for himself, and it does not matter how many times the discovery has been made before. No one would say that men who set out now to cross the forbidding Antarctic are less enterprising than their predecessors who tried to do the same thing. The little boy who climbs the small hill that 8 his town, or even he who tries to climbs and fails, has precisely the same spirit that led Hillary to climb Everest. For the bold spirit and inquiring mind, there are inexhaustible possibilities. So long as there are people willing to 9 places that are well-known, there will be those who will, one day, set foot on remote and 10 shores.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你叫李华,你的美国朋友Jack 将于2022年来中国张家口参加冬奥会,他来信向你咨询如何提高汉语水平。请你用英语给他写一封回信,内容包括:

    1. 表示欢迎;

    2. 提出建议;

    3. 说明原因。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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