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澄迈2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、I met Sam ________ at the airport last week. Believe it or not, we hadn’t met each other for ten years.

    A.in addition

    B.to some extent

    C.by accident

    D.due to

  • 2、---What do you think of store shopping in the future?

    --- Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _________.

    A.will not replace B.will not be replaced C.will not replacing D.will not being replaced

  • 3、In hot summer days many people wear sunglasses in the open air to ________their eyes ________the strong sunlight.

    A.stop; from

    B.keep ; from

    C.protect; from

    D.prevent; from

  • 4、— I ________ for you right here this time tomorrow.

    — All right. See you tomorrow.

    A.was waiting

    B.will be waiting

    C.will have waited

    D.am waiting

  • 5、The door to the secret garden was locked ____________ years ago.

    A.nine B.eight C.ten D.eleven

  • 6、The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.

    A.price B.prize C.award D.reward

  • 7、________ the star leave the court, the girl quickly picked up her camera and ran over to him.

    A.To see

    B.Seeing

    C.Seen

    D.Being seen

  • 8、He was disappointed to find his suggestions ____________.

    A. being turned down B. to turn down

    C. to be turned down D. turned down

  • 9、We have received an order that we _______ the lab for a couple of days.

    A.mustn’t use B.not use C.can not use D.may not use

  • 10、My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.

    A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which

  • 11、Washing machines made in China have won ________ worldwide attention and Haier has become ________ popular name.

    A.a; the

    B./; a

    C./; the

    D.the; a

  • 12、Yesterday we went to an _____ park where we were _____ by performances that we found _____ to watch.

    A. amusement, amusing, amused B. amusement, amused, amusing

    C. amusing, amused, amusement D. amusing, amusing, amusement

  • 13、________ English, he knows little but he is very interested in it.

    A.As for

    B.In some way

    C.Considering

    D.According to

  • 14、The ship is said _______, the effect of _______ is still unknown.

    A.that it has sunk; it B.to sunk; which

    C.that is Ms sunk; that D.to have sunk; which

  • 15、Tom, may I remind you that we will go to see the movie Coming Home directed by

    Zhang Yimou tomorrow morning?

    Oh, thats right. I __ about it.

    A. forgot B.forget

    C. had forgotten D. have forgotten

     

  • 16、In the past decade, our education system_________too much on grades. However, there is always some doubt________grades have a direct connection with future success.

    A.focused; whether B.focused; if C.has focused; whether D.has focused; if

  • 17、More than one generation of schoolchildren   by the scientist’s bravery and his scientific approach to looking

    for the truth in the past century.

    A.have been amazed B.has been amazed C.were amazed D.was amazed

  • 18、The Taiyuan subway is under ____ and next year it will be put in use.

    A. production B. construction

    C. destination D. permission

  • 19、The function of an advertisement is that it can __________customers to buy the kinds of goods.

    A. employ B. persuade C. prepare D. urge

  • 20、Although Mrs. Smith has spared a lot of time for exercising, her health ______ poor.

    A. proves B. remains

    C. values D. graduates

  • 21、We can never forget the days ______ tens of thousands of medical staff from every province were pooled to help Hubei and the days ______ we, Chinese people, spent together supporting Wuhan.

    A.when, which B.which, when C.what, that D.on which, when

  • 22、As the _______ reporter, Mike was interviewing the gold medal winners.

    A.chief B.royal C.major D.entire

  • 23、All of her time _______ to carrying out a further study on the cause of Alzheimer’s disease

    since she left school.

    A. has been devoted   B. devoted

    C. has devoted   D. was devoted

  • 24、Wow, fantastic! It is the first time that I ________ so grand a light show.

    A.saw B.see C.had seen D.have seen

  • 25、It was not until I suffered hair loss ________I realized the harm of staying up late.

    A. when B. that

    C. which D. what

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   New Zealand, which is a beautiful beach country, draws many people looking for a new life. Its cities are considered as some of the best places to live in the world, and with a population of only 4.4 million there remain plenty of untouched lands to explore and enjoy.

    The big draw for modern-day visitors is the country's beautiful scenery and natural wonders. Sailing, surfing, hiking, camping and any outdoor activity you know can be done in New Zealand. With an increasing number of visitors arriving every year, environmentalists and the government are concerned about protecting the nature.

    Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand, with a population of 1.5 million. Known as the City of Sails, it sits on a narrow land between the Waitemata and Manukau Bays. The city's suburbs Lynn, Ellerslie and Meadowbank stretch form many miles along the coast. Its most popular places to live are Westmere, Ponsonby, Grey Lynn and Meadowbank. These are the areas seeing the highest home prices in the country.

    At the south of the North Island sits Wellington, the capital and diplomatic centre of the country, built in the hills above the Cook Strait that separates the North Island from the South Island. It has the country's best public transport, Metlink, and considers itself the coolest city in New Zealand.

    “No matter where we live, beach culture has always been a big part of our culture,” said Shane Mason. “It's pretty common to leave town during the summer and spend Christmas and New Year at the beach.” “New Zealand is a good place to visit and a great place to live,” said Mason, who now lives in Berlin. “I've discovered there is no place like home.”

    1Many people move to New Zealand because _________________

    A.they want to live a new life in the place fit to live.

    B.it has a lot of beautiful scenery and natural wonders.

    C.they want to explore and enjoy plenty of untouched lands.

    D.it has a population of only 4.4 million.

    2What has caused environmentalists and the government to be concerned about protecting the nature?

    A.Its rising population. B.Plenty of untouched lands.

    C.The increasing visitors. D.Its rich natural resource.

    3What does the underlined word “stretch ” mean?

    A.Extend B.Settle

    C.Improve D.Increase

    4From what Mason said we can infer that_____________.

    A.its beach culture is the most unimportant culture.

    B.she hopes to live in New Zealand for the rest of her life.

    C.people seldom leave their homes to the beach.

    D.she thinks New Zealand is the best place to live.

  • 27、Agriculture is playing an important part in the world. Now let’s have a look at some different methods of agriculture.

    Traditional Agriculture

    Most Canadian farmers focus on high productivity from a few main products, such as beef cattle, wheat crops, or greenhouse produce. 【1】, although not as a primary resource. Crop rotation(轮流耕作) kills certain pests and keeps the land rich. In fact, traditional agriculture is main farming.

    Organic Agriculture

    It is growing popular. Farmers who focus on protecting the environment believe that a successful organic system begins with a healthy soil that develops healthy plants, farm animals and people. 【2】, 1.7% of Canadian farms were proved organic in 2009.

    The Natural Solution

    It is from natural insect control. A bag is used to ship certain kinds of insects from the supplier to an organic farmer. Farmers avoid chemicals with natural methods, such as using insects to attack agricultural pests. 【3】.

    Genetic Engineering

    【4】. The reasons include increased production and the convenient management of insects, diseases and wild grass. Genetically engineered crops account for most of the corn, and soybean plantings in Canada and the United States.

    【5】.

    Farmers who want to buy special seeds must sign an agreement with the seed supplier. One requirement is that the farmer shouldn’t keep seeds from the present year’s crop for planting in the following season.

    A.Despite the higher costs of labor

    B.Canadian Inorganic Agriculture

    C.Technology Use Agreement

    D.People in Canada and the United States are crazy about growing plants and raising animals

    E.This method has no influence on a crop’s nutritional value

    F.They also grow additional crops or raise different farm animals

    G.Farmers decide to grow engineered crops for many reasons

  • 28、   Happiness is an abstract (抽象的)concept. When one thinks of a typically happy person, smiling, laughing and cheering are what usually come to mind. However, if people stop smiling or laughing, it doesn't necessarily mean that they are unhappy. Happiness has many different levels, and it is difficult to place the word in one type.

    Many people believe as people grow older, they will feel more happiness. However, I just find they are not always so. When my twelve - year - old sister was asked what made her happy, she initially told me that sleeping made her happy, and then she looked at me for a reaction. When I had none, she changed her answer to food, then to fashion, and then finally to family. Each time she glanced at me, she looked for affirmation (肯定)that she had given a “right answer”

    My younger cousin, Who is even younger than my sister, gave me an answer that surprised me. It wasn't eating candy or watching TV that made her happy; It was love. Considering the clear differences between my sister and cousin in their answers, I came to see that age didn't always largely contribute to happiness.

    When I asked my grandmother what brought her happiness, she immediately answered my family” without hesitation. This is something I expected, as my grandma Is always a family -centered person. This is also consistent (一致的)with her culture, being from Italy and growing up during the 50s, when family values were at its highest point in society.

    Asking myself this question, I think carefully about my answers. Sure, my family, friends and pets make me happy, but so do reading, writing and watching movies. This is why I have no answer to my own question.

    There is no one single thing that makes me the happiest, because like everybody, my mood depends on many factors. Happiness depends on external factors as well as one's personality and age. This is why I have come to the conclusion that the journey of happiness cannot truly be defined, and that there isn't one thing above all that makes everyone the happiest.

    1What do we know about happiness from Paragraph 1?

    A.It is valued by nearly all people*

    B.It is easy to describe it with words.

    C.Its highest level is often expressed with laughing.

    D.It may have nothing to do with one's expressions.

    2Comparing her sister's and cousin's answers, the author realized that _______.

    A.happiness comes from very small things

    B.happiness doesn't always depend on age

    C.little kids can sometimes give us inspiration

    D.some abstract things can make people happier

    3What conclusion does the author draw about happiness?

    A.Extreme happiness is hard to achieve.

    B.Happiness is determined by many factors.

    C.The happiest people are often open - minded.

    D.One fs family gives him the most happiness.

  • 29、Emilia Dobek’s interest in space and the universe started in third grade when she and her father watched a blooded moon — a total lunar eclipse (月食) — outside their Skokie house. “It was just really cool how the universe can change and how something like that happens,” Dobek said.

    Now a seventh grader at East Prairie Elementary School, Dobek recently won the national Generation Beyond Challenge by designing a space station for traveling to Mars.

    Dobek competed by handing in a two-minute video where she presented her design.

    “My design will not only ensure the safety of the astronauts (宇航员) but also make sure their comfort is out of this world,” she says in her video.

    Dobek’s design calls for building the Mars Storage Station to store plentiful supplies. In the video, Dobek explains how her spacecraft (宇宙飞船) — the Adventure — will land in a space station. Dobek’s design includes physical activity for the astronauts. Astronauts can choose their exercise machine and virtual (虚拟的) reality environment. So astronauts will be able to watch downloaded shows and even see places on Earth such as their home.

    Dobek said she began her project by performing her research and then she constructed the design over three weeks to a month, working on it whenever she could including on weekends.

    When Andrea Smeeton, her teacher, saw the video and her design before they were sent, she said she had a feeling she could win. “I don’t know why but maybe it was the excitement and the detail in the project,” Smeeton said. “I have taught for a long time and many of my students are gifted but this project was just very creative and it gave hope to a space program.”

    Dobek and her parents traveled to Washington D. C. in April where they learned Dobek had won. When she texted her teacher the happy results, Smeeton admitted that she cried.

    “I want to tell other kids to follow their dreams,” Dobek said. “Whatever they want to do, they should kind of just push for it. They should always try their best. ”

    【1】What change did Dobek show after watching the lunar eclipse?

    A.She determined to be a scientist.

    B.She took to working with her father.

    C.She was interested in the universe.

    D.She gave up wanting to be an astronaut.

    【2】What can be learned about Dobik’s design?

    A.It replaced the role of the Adventurer.

    B.It enabled astronauts to connect with their family.

    C.It ensured the safety of the supplies in the spacecraft.

    D.It aimed to make life in the Mars space station comfortable.

    【3】How did Smeeton feel about Dobek’s design after seeing it?

    A.It was pretty amazing.

    B.It was a little disappointing.

    C.It was less fun than she expected.

    D.It was as good as other students.

    【4】What kind of girl is Dobek?

    A.Energetic and friendly.

    B.Productive and selfless.

    C.Strong-willed and generous.

    D.Forward-thinking and inventive.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Over the last 15 years, digital communication has ushered(引入)in more changes than the printing press did in 1570. And the stand-out early adopters in this world are teenagers, whose brains appear to have an extraordinary _____ to adapt to the world around them, according to Dr Jay Giedd, an adolescent brain expert.

    We are now proving that as a species, our brains are still flexible and _____during adolescence. Having a more flexible brain means that some _____ of it, such as impulse control and the ability to make long-term decisions, haven’t developed yet, which may also explain why we spend a/an _____ period living under the protection of our parents rather than leaving home at the age of 12 or 13. This also means that the adolescent brain can adapt to new technology, allowing teenagers to _____ the accelerating pace of digital technology and giving them a multitasking advantage.

    In the US, teenagers are spending 8.5 hours using computers, mobiles and other devices to learn, interact and play. This jumps to 11.5 if you take into account all of the _____ that goes on, such as talking on the phone while you’re watching TV. Australian teenagers were found to be spending an average of 7 hours and 38 minutes using these devices in 2009.

    There are _____as to how social media is affecting the way in which the brain learns to _____ , as one of the most important skills that we learn as children is how to make friends and interact with people around you. Geidd says that from a biology standpoint, a lot of what goes on inside our brains is social.“A lot of the brain changes are sort of set up to develop these social skills. ” These interactions are now being _____ by technology—you could have hundreds of friends, all of whom are real people that you interact with—and scientists aren’t sure whether we’ll be able to develop the same _____using Facebook.

    There is possible _____ of the growing digital trend: Youtube indicates that teenagers all over the world are watching the same clips and laughing at the same jokes, indicating that they are more _____ than their predecessors. Sharing the same jokes could possibly go a long way to breaking down some of the prejudices out there. They may be _____ to texting their friends and posting updates on Facebook, but teenagers today are probably going to have access to technology and _____ social and educational opportunities that anyone with a less flexible brain might have trouble imagining. _____, there is a cut off and by the age of 30, our brains become more set in their ways, making it harder for us to adapt and cope with new technologies.

    【1】

    A.activity

    B.capacity

    C.responsibility

    D.opportunity

    【2】

    A.operating

    B.promoting

    C.adjusting

    D.establishing

    【3】

    A.functions

    B.options

    C.restrictions

    D.positions

    【4】

    A.opposed

    B.imposed

    C.limited

    D.extended

    【5】

    A.keep up with

    B.come up with

    C.put up with

    D.end up with

    【6】

    A.entertaining

    B.multitasking

    C.interacting

    D.gossiping

    【7】

    A.curiosities

    B.criticisms

    C.concerns

    D.shortcomings

    【8】

    A.memorize

    B.internalize

    C.realize

    D.socialize

    【9】

    A.changed

    B.controlled

    C.troubled

    D.interrupted

    【10】

    A.attitudes

    B.prospects

    C.trends

    D.skills

    【11】

    A.advantage

    B.distraction

    C.indication

    D.tuition

    【12】

    A.narrow-minded

    B.global-minded

    C.absent-minded

    D.quick-minded

    【13】

    A.keen

    B.addicted

    C.obsessed

    D.enthusiastic

    【14】

    A.however

    B.hence

    C.moreover

    D.instead

    【15】

    A.Consequently

    B.Additionally

    C.Nevertheless

    D.Thus

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、

    PISA is a two-hour test that compares the performance of 15-year-olds. In the latest test, the countries with the best readers were South Korea and Finland. But students in Shanghai. China, scored the highest of all in reading, mathematics and science. The next1 results were in Hong Kong. Singapore, Canada, New Zealand and Japan. In all, around half a million students in more than 70 2took the test last year. The test has been given every three years since 2000. Last year was the first time Shanghai took part.

    Mr. ANDREAS SCHLEICHER says “Asian countries 3 education more than other countries. They have given education a4. Every child, every teacher, every parent knows that education is the5 to success.” He says other education systems can learn from Shanghai. For example, he says education spending in the province has increased, including teacher pay and training. And administrators are putting teachers into challenging classroom situations to make them 6at their jobs. Education Secretary Arne Duncan says that the results 7 an urgent need for Americans to do more to remain 8 in the world economy. He points out that the United States has fallen from first to ninth place in college graduation rates because of 9 by other countries.

    Mr Schloichor says international testing experts have investigated and confirmed(证实)the Shanghai scores. He says the PISA results are not representative of all of China. But he also says they dispute the common belief that Chinese education10on repetition and memorization.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、Directions: Write an English composition in 100-120 words according to the instruction given below.

    如今越来越多的人从电子媒体获取信息,那么传统的大众媒体如报纸、杂志会被取代吗?请简述你的观点,并说明理由。

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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