克拉玛依2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.

A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which

2、We do morning exercise every day, from which we ______ a lot.

A.strengthen B.gain C.award D.benefit

3、His excuse for being late for school yesterday was__________. He is always telling lies.

A.beneficial B.bare C.unbelievable D.basic

4、I looked up and all of sudden noticed a cat ________ in from the garden with its breakfast in its mouth.

A. dashing B. dash C. to dash D. dashed

5、After several failures, the US leaders are_____ being brought face-to-face with the fact that China today is undefeatable.

A.luckily B.firmly C.gradually D.appropriately

6、-- You seem to be in a really good mood.

-- I finished my last test today. ______! Now I'm free.

A．What a pity

B．What a relief

C．I've got it

D．You can't be serious.

7、It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly___my friend.

A. turn out B. bring out

C. call out D. pick out

8、Bird flu ________ in our country two years ago and several people died.

A．broke down

B．broke out

C．broke off

D．broke up

9、 things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.

A.Take B.To take C.Taking D.Taken

10、When you want to buy something, you need to take the price into ____________.

A.decision B.requirement C.consideration D.importance

11、He has loved me____I were his son.

A.because B.as C.if D.as if

12、—I can’t think why he ________ so angry. I mean no harm.

—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).

A.should have been B.must have been

C.might have been D.can have been

13、Born in a traditional family, Rick was_____ to value the sense of responsibility and sharing.

A. brought about B. brought up

C. brought out D. brought in

14、As a result of destroying the forests， a large________ of desert________ covered the land．

A.number；has B.amount；has

C.number；have D.amount；have

15、________, I am studying medicine at a university.

A.In a moment B.At the moment

C.For a moment D.The moment

16、These mistakes are very ______ among students, so we’re not surprised if you do wrong.

A.ordinary B.common C.usual D.normal

17、In hot summer days many people wear sunglasses in the open air to ________their eyes ________the strong sunlight.

A．stop; from

B．keep ; from

C．protect; from

D．prevent; from

18、—Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?

—No problem.

A．when

B．that

C．whether

D．what

19、In 2014, such important reform policies related to the interests of the general  public were introduced in China ________ almost each person could benefit from in life.

A.when B.that C.where D.as

20、—Remember to lock the door when you leave.

—_____.

A．I’m going to

B．I shall

C．I will

D．I have to

21、Don’t be so   as to believe whatever the politicians tell you.

A.intelligent B.confident C.innocent D.passive

22、He was extremely ______ to survive in the terrible fire.

A．fortunate

B．comfortable

C．confident

D．scared

23、Make full use of whatever happens to you, for there is something ________ from every experience.

A.learning B.learned C.to learn D.being learned

24、I haven’t read ______ of his books, but judging from the one I have read I think he’s a very promising writer.

A.any B.none C.both D.either

25、The references I have made to light and existence only touch the surface of a very ________ debate.

A.complicated B.confused

C.content D.confident

26、   Maybe you are confused by choosing books for children. Here are some good books for you:

Learning How to Learn $22

Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures will help them understand it easily and quickly.

Basic Study Guidebook $36

Read this book and learn:

What the three barriers (障碍) to study are and what to do about them

What to do if you are tired of a subject

Children read it to improve the ability to study.

How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children $35

Read this book and learn:

How to look up words in a dictionary

What the different marks in a dictionary mean

How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly

Buy this book and help children with their education.

What's more, you'll just pay 60% for it before May 10, 2016

【1】" _________ " can tell you what to do if you are tired of a subject.

A. Study Skills for Life

B. Basic Study Guidebook

C. Learning How to Learn

D. How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children

【2】If you buy the three books on May 2nd, 2016, you will just pay_____for them.

A. $55.8 B. $93

C. $71 D. $60

【3】The aim of the three ads is to   .

A. help children learn English

B. help children learn about nature

C. use a dictionary to pronounce correctly

D. sell these books to the children

27、   As we all know, it isn’t healthy to stay up late and poor sleep quality can leave us feeling low. However, many people still cannot get enough sleep, especially the young.

Over 60% Chinese youths aged 6 to 17 sleep less than eight hours a day, according to a report released by the Chinese Sleep Research Society (CSRS). Among 13-to 17-year-olds, the figure is more than 81%.

According to the study, too much school homework is a major cause for sleep loss among young people. For example, from Monday to Thursday, 8.4% of them would still be busy with their homework after 11 pm. Another major cause of young people’s inadequate sleep is the frequent use of electronic devices (电子设备). More than 41% children and teenagers who sleep too little use electronic devices such as computer tablets and mobile phones, the survey found.

Lack of sleep among children and teenagers has raised concern. “Sleep loss can lead to weakened immunity (免疫力) and memory, and can also prevent physical growth,” Wang Zan, a member of the CSRS, told People’s Daily.

To reduce students’ academic burden, the Ministry of Education and eight other departments released a guideline (指南) on Dec 28. For example, it says that junior high students should spend no more than 90 minutes on homework and senior high students must do their homework in a proper time limit. Local education authorities across China should also take more steps to help students get more sleep, including delaying the start of morning classes by half an hour.

【1】What does the CSRS report find?

A.About 81% children sleep less than eight hours.

B.About 41% youths have serious sleep problems.

C.More than 60% young people suffer lack of sleep.

D.Only 8.4% students finish homework before 10:30 pm.

【2】Why can’t young people get enough sleep?

A.They start to do their homework very late. B.They often watch TV for hours after work.

C.They take too many after-school courses. D.They have too much homework to finish.

【3】What problem might lack of sleep lead to?

A.Weight gain. B.Poor memory. C.Mental problems. D.Bad mood.

【4】How can the government help students get more sleep?

A.By limiting the amount of homework. B.By getting homework done at school.

C.By shortening the time a certain class. D.By allowing a half-an-hour early leave.

28、   As spring comes to half the world, many people can enjoy the new growth that comes with warmer weather. This is a great time to get outside and get dirty! 【1】 This outdoor activity gives us beautiful plants, pleasant smelling flowers and fresh fruits and vegetables. Morever, it also gives us many health benefits.

Gardening reduces loneliness. It connects people. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. 【2】 Gardeners usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.

Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them outdoors and off computers, televisions and other electronics. 【3】 Gardening can teach a child about where food comes from and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the limits of natural resources.

【4】 This means you are getting vitamin D which helps your bodies take in calcium (钙). That is necessary to keep bones strong. When you garden you must move around. All the different movements needed for gardening—bending, stretching and lifting—work small muscles in the body.

Gardening may help your brain stay young. In one study, researchers found that gardening could lower the risk of future dementia (痴呆) by 36 percent. 【5】 A flower and herb garden can help feed bees and butterflies. Growing herbs and flowers connects you to nature are pleases all of your senses.

A. Vitamin D also helps us fight diseases.

B. Children can learn about nature and wildlife.

C. Gardening is popular in many parts of the world.

D. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors.

E. Some people may not have the resources to have their own garden.

F. When you are in your garden, you might feel the sunshine on your skin.

G. Gardening can also give you the feeling that you have done something good.

29、Hey，you—look up! Our iPhone addictions(瘾)are destroying public space and damaging the normal social communication. The host collects phones at the door of the dinner party. At a law firm，partners keep a“no-mobile phone”policy at meetings. Each day，a good number of people gather outside NewYork’s high schools, offering, for a small price, to store students’ mobile phones during the day. In public, it’s hard to think of a place beyond the darkness of the movie theater where phone use isn’t allowed. In truly public space-on sidewalks，in parks，on buses and on trains—we move with the face down, our phones shine like flashlights，

Consider the case of a recent murder on a San Francisco train. On Sept.23，in a crowded car， a man pulled a gun from his jacket. He raised the gun，pointing it across the aisle. He drew it out several more times, once using the hand holding the gun to wipe his nose. Dozens of passengers stood and sat just feet away—but none reacted. Their eyes，focused on smartphones, didn’t lift until the gunman fired a bulletin into the back of a San Francisco State student getting off the train.

There are thousands of similar stories that together sound the alarm for a new understanding of public space. In Japan，more than a dozen people fall off railway platforms while looking at their phones each year. Some experts there have called for bans on texting. Besides，many train station notices remind people to look where they are going，and even mobile phone companies have begun to educate users about the dangers of looking at a phone while walking.

The development of information technology is separating us from our surroundings. The urban theorist Malcolm McCullough writes“Closed in cars, often in headphones，seldom in places where they can communicate in person seldom choosing face-to-face meetings，moden citzens escaped from public life.

【1】The author wrote Paragraph2 to_______.

A．explain how the mobile phone destroyed public places

B．list the examples of using mobile phones

C．tell us to use mobile phones in public places

D．make us believe the great changes of using mobil ephones

【2】What can we conclude from the murder case on a SanFrancisco train?

A．The murder didn’t shoot the passengers on the train.

B．Many people were aware of the murderer before he shot.

C．It is no good ignoring other people around when taking trains.

D．Smartphone addictions have changed the normal social communication.

【3】How did the author develop the passage?

A．Giving examples.

B．Listing numbers.

C．Comparing facts.

D．Making conclusions.

【4】The author in the last paragraph suggested_______.

A．smartphones have taken little people’s attention

B．the development of information technology has a good effect on people

C．too much use of smartphones may do harm to people’s communication

D．smartphones may change modern people’s life completely

30、   It is commonly believed that school is where people go to get education.________ , it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The _________ between schooling and education suggested by this is important.

Education is ________, compared with schooling. Education knows no edges. It can take place  4_______ , whether in the school or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the _________ learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of learning out of class.__________the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a _________ may lead to a person to discover how ___________ he knows of another country. People obtain education from _________ on. Education, then, is a very _________ and unlimited term. It is lifelong experience that starts long ___________ the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of one’s entire life.

Schooling, on the other hand, is a ________ experience, whose style changes ______ from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take ________ seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, and ________ , and so on. Schooling has usually been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.

【1】A.Then B.However C.Thus D.Therefore

【2】A.difference B.importance C.use D.problem

【3】A.unexpected B.endless C.countless D.simple

【4】A.anywhere B.anywhere else C.somewhere D.somewhere else

【5】A.part-time B.public C.standard D.strict

【6】A.If B.Because C.So D.Though

【7】A.neighbour B.friend C.foreigner D.teacher

【8】A.wonderful B.well C.greatly D.little

【9】A.babies B.grown-ups C.women D.men

【10】A.long B.broad C.narrow D.short

【11】A.that B.when C.after D.before

【12】A.basic B.strict C.final D.irregular

【13】A.unusually B.differently C.little D.frequently

【14】A.large B.new C.fixed D.small

【15】A.take exams B.hold exams C.mark papers D.read papers

31、课文填空

The three men built a small boat and set sail. All of a sudden, two dinosaurs rose to the surface and began to fight each other. The small boat was almost 【1】by the dinosaurs before they were able to get away

They sailed to shore and explored the forest. They came across huge insects and many strange creatures. As they were 【2】 around, they noticed a man sitting【3】a tree in the distance-he was at least four meters tall. The men became afraid, and ran back to the boat.

They set sail again, and saw what looked like an exit, but it was【4】by rocks which had fallen down from the ceiling. They made a bomb to blow up the rocks. After the bomb exploded, their boat rushed 【5】forward into a large hole. The boat floated down with the water. It was too fast for them to escape, They could only hold on to the boat in terror.

32、假定你是李华，你所在的中学正面向学生征集意见，询问学生是否赞成开设iPad课堂(iPad classrooms). 请给校长写一封建议信，表达你赞同开设iPad课堂的观点。要点 如下：

1. 网上教学资源丰富；

2. 提高课堂效率；

3. iPad课堂利于环保；

4. 其他理由。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Headmaster,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua