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钦州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、We students should ___________ ourselves with knowledge, for the competition nowadays is very fierce.

    A.supply B.equip C.relate D.feed

  • 2、It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.

    A. as   B. which   C. whether   D. that

  • 3、The question of ______ English will keeping on changing in the future is easy _________.

    A.if; to answer B.whether; to be answered

    C.if; to be answered D.whether; to answer

  • 4、I'm considering buying a dictionary, ______ is a great help in our study.

    A.which

    B.what

    C.that

    D.as

  • 5、—Shall we go on a trip to Jixian County this weekend?

    —________. Can we go there next weekend?

    A.I don’t care

    B.Sorry, I can’t make it

    C.It’s up to you

    D.No problem

  • 6、With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in most families in the future.

    A.appear

    B.will appear

    C.appeared

    D.have appeared

  • 7、You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.

    A.for

    B.when

    C.with

    D.while

  • 8、All the athletes got ready, waiting for the ______ to start running.

    A.sign B.symbol C.signal D.sight

  • 9、_______ they are nutritious is not a factor temping enough to get you eating more fruit and vegetables, here’s some news that may convince you -- they make you look good too.

    A.That B.As whether C.Whether D.If that

  • 10、More than one generation of schoolchildren   by the scientist’s bravery and his scientific approach to looking

    for the truth in the past century.

    A.have been amazed B.has been amazed C.were amazed D.was amazed

  • 11、―What’s the noise outside

    ―It comes from the construction site.A library______.

    A.is built B.is building C.will be built D.is being built

  • 12、The school rules state that no child __________ be allowed out of the school during the day, unless accompanied by an adult.

    A.shall B.should C.will D.can

  • 13、What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.

    A. need have done B. must have done

    C. can have done D. might have done

  • 14、But for your error, it _______ easier for you to pass the driving test. After all, you had high-quality training.

    A.must have been

    B.should be

    C.might have been

    D.could be

  • 15、What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is _____ it is long.

    A.not half as wide as B.half not as wide as

    C.wide not as half D.as wide as not half

  • 16、Learning strategies (策略), _____teachers attach importance, haven’t drawn enough attention of students.

    A. that B. though C. to which D. by which

  • 17、Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks, which ________ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.

    A.might B.can C.dare D.need

  • 18、As is proved, real effective exchange rate appreciation will help improve our country's industrial structure in the long run, though it ______ some short-term pressure on employment.

    A. contributes to B. brings in

    C. results from D. gives rise to

  • 19、The winds of the freedom were so powerful as to cause the citizens to _____ the king and bring him down.

    A.watch out for B.look down on

    C.put up with D.rise up against

  • 20、When you want to buy something, you need to take the price into ____________.

    A.decision B.requirement C.consideration D.importance

  • 21、In the past he was often ________but in recent years he ________ his living by doing business with local traders.

    A.in debtgained B.in debtearned

    C.into debtgained D.into debtearned

  • 22、He was so surprised at the way_________ she spoke to him_______ he didn’t know what to say.

    A.which; that B.what; that C.that; that D.that; which

  • 23、We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ________ are healthy.

    A.that B.which

    C.what D.whom

  • 24、I would rather she ______ tomorrow than today.

    A.comes B.came C.will come D.should come

  • 25、_________, let’s begin our meeting.

    A.Because everybody here

    B.Now that everyone is here

    C.Although everyone is present

    D.For no one is absent

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Preparing for exams? Give yourself the best chance with these study tips,and try not to let the stress get to you! Remember:you've got this.

    Give yourself enough time to study.   【1】While some students do seem to succeed depending on last-minute hard-work, it's widely accepted that this is not the best way. To help sort out your time management, set up a timetable for your study and organize it accordingly.

    Use flow charts and diagrams.【2】 At the start of a topic, challenge yourself to write down everything you already know about a topic-and then highlight where the gaps lie. Closer to the exam,simplify your revision notes into one-page diagrams, which can help you to quickly recall everything you need during the exam.

    Explain your answers to others. Take advantage of your parents and little brothers and sisters around exam time. Explain an answer to a question to them. 【3】

    【4】You may think it's best to study for as many hours as possible. However, this can turn out to be the opposite. Studies have shown that for long-term memory of knowledge, taking regular breaks really helps.

    Plan your exam day.【5】Don't leave it to the day before to suddenly realize you don't know the way, or what you're supposed to bring. Check all the rules and requirements, and plan your route and journey time. If possible, do a test run of the trip. If not, write down clear directions.

    A.Take regular breaks.

    B.Think about what works for you.

    C.Don't leave it until the last minute.

    D.Avoid developing any study routine.

    E.That will help you to get it clear in your head.

    F.Visual aids can be really helpful when revising.

    G.Get everything ready well in advance of the exam.

  • 27、根据 Great Expectations,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    1Which of the following did Magwitch believe in?

    A.Honesty is the most valuable quality.

    B.Friendship is necessary in one’s life.

    C.Money can make a gentleman.

    D.Family are the most important.

    2Why did Pip feel embarrassed when Joe paid a visit to him in London?

    A.Because Joe didn’t inform him of the visit in advance.

    B.Because Pip looked down on Joe after he moved to London.

    C.Because Joe’s clothes were shabby and he didn’t bring any gift.

    D.Because Pip had planned to visit a friend and Joe’s visit ruined it.

    3Why did Estella warn Pip repeatedly that she had no heart?

    A.Because Miss Havisham raised her in this way.

    B.Because she loved Pip and was afraid of hurting him.

    C.Because she was honest and didn’t want to lie to Pip.

    D.Because she was hurt by someone and decided to revenge (复仇).

    4Joe can be best described as   .

    A.confident and kind

    B.ambitious and kind

    C.hardworking and warm-hearted

    D.confident and hardworking301

    5Which can best describe the change of Pip in the whole story?

    A.lazyambitious—- vain (爱虚荣的)一self-abased (自卑的)

    B.vainambitious self- abased gentlemanly

    C.self- abased ambitiousvaingentlemanly

    D.kind vainself-abasedambitious

  • 28、   When I was five or six years old, I remember watching TV and seeing other children suffer in other parts of the world. I would say to myself, “ When I grow up, when I can get rich, I will save kids all over the world.

    At 17, I started my career here in America, and by the age of 18, I started my first charity organization. I went on to team up with other organizations in the following years, and met, helped, and even lost some of the most beautiful souls, from six-year-old Jasmina Anema who passed away in 2010 from leukemia (白血病)her story inspired thousands to volunteer as donors, to 2012 when my grandmother lost her battle with cancer, which is the very reason and the driving force behind the Clara Lionel Foundation (CLF). We're all human. And we all just want a chance: a chance at life, a chance in education, a chance at a future, really. And at CLF, our mission is to impact as many lives as possible, but it starts with just one.

    People make it seem too hard to do charity work. The truth is, you don't have to be rich to help others. You don't need to be famous. You don't even have to be college-educated. But it starts with your neighbor, the person right next to you, the person sitting next to you in class, the kid down the block in your neighborhood. You just do whatever you can to help in any way that you can. And today, I want to challenge each of you to make a commitment to help one person, one organization, one situation that touches your heart. My grandmother always used to say,If you've got a dollar, there's plenty to share. ”

    1What did the author want to do at a young age?

    A.Watch TV. B.Grow up quickly.

    C.Become wealthy. D.Help other children.

    2What directly caused the author to create and develop the CLF?

    A.A six-year-old kid's request.

    B.Her grandmother's death of cancer.

    C.Many volunteers' inspiration.

    D.Other organizations' encouragement.

    3What does the underlined wordonein Paragraph 2 refer to?

    A.A chance. B.A task. C.A life. D.An organization.

    4What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph?

    A.Do little things to help those around them.

    B.Work hard to get a college education.

    C.Challenge their friends to offer help.

    D.Do charity work when you are rich.

  • 29、Meat and vegetables are measured in grams and kilograms. Milk and other liquid foods are measured in liters or milliliters. These units only measure quantity: they do not measure the value of the food to the body. The unit which measures the quality or value of food is the calorie(热量单位:卡). This measurement tells how much energy a certain food has when it is completely used by the body.

    Our bodies use various amount of calories. The more exercise we take, the more calories we burn. If we eat food which contains more calories than we use up, then it is possible that we would increase in weight. In order to avoid becoming overweight, it is advisable to eat a balanced diet and not to eat too many foods that have more calories. The table below gives you some idea of the number of calories in food.

    Meats

    Fruits

    Sweets and Pastries

    Vegetables

    Slice of bacon 50

    Apple 70

    Small chocolate bar 190

    60g bean 15

    Hamburger 300

    Orange 60

    Large chocolate bar 225

    60g carrot 18

    Slice of beef 100

    Pear 80

    Slice apple pie 300

    60g potato 60

    Sausage 180

    Banana 80

    Doughnut 200

    60g onion 25

    Meat pie 500

    Plum 20

    Scoop of ice cream 85

    60g cucumber 10

    Sausage roll 350

    Tomato 20

    Bag of potato crisps 145

    60g cabbage 15

    【1】Which is the best title of this passage?

    A.The units of measurement.

    B.How to measure the quality of food.

    C.How to keep fit

    D.Calories in foods.

    【2】How many slices of bacon equal the same number of calories as in a sausage roll?

    A.6.

    B.7.

    C.5.

    D.8

    【3】To take in less heat, it is better to eat more ________.

    A.chocolate

    B.meat pies

    C.apple pies

    D.fruit

    【4】When do you need the most calories from your diet?

    A.When we sleep.

    B.While watching a play.

    C.While working in the fields.

    D.After getting up.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   NASA  scientists have found evidence of flowing water on Mars. This opens up the possibility of _______ and wonders we cannot begin to imagine. The _______ undoubtedly is an astonishing achievement.

    We may be excited by the thought of living things on another _______, but we seem to have lost _______ in our own. In the past four decades, the world has_______ 50% of its vertebrate(脊椎动物)wildlife. But across the latter half of this period, there has been a steep _______ in media coverage of the subject.

    Think of what would change if we valued _______ on the earth as much as we value the possibility of water on Mars. _______3% of the water on this planet is fresh and of that, two-thirds is frozen. Yet we lay waste to the _______ part. Sixty per-cent of the water used in farming is ________ by careless irrigation. Rivers, lakes and aquifers (地下蓄水层)are sucked dry, while what remains is often so bad that it ________ the lives of those who drink it. As for salty water, which so interests us ________apparently detected on Mars, on Earth we express our ________ by destroying it. A new report suggests fish numbers have halved since 1970. Coral reefs are under such ________ that most could be gone by 2050.

    A couple of weeks ago, I launched a column(专栏) focusing on extreme consumption, and ________ suggestions. They have flooded in. here are just a few of the ________. Wigs(假发)for babies, to allow “baby girls” with little or no __________ at all the opportunity to have a beautifully realistic hair style”. The iPotty, which ________ little children to keep playing while toilet training. A smartphone for dogs to take pictures of themselves…

    As clever new ways of wasting stuff are continually ________, we become more used to the ________ consumption of the world’s precious resources. Isn’t it time for us to have seconds thoughts about our lifestyle?

    1A.peace B.trust C.life D.danger

    2A.appearance B.discovery C.performance D.operation

    3A.planet B.stage C.level D.island

    4A.courage B.hope C.pride D.interest

    5A.spread B.lost C.ignored D.found

    6A.climb B.turn C.increase D.decline

    7A.water B.plants C.animal D.air

    8A.Often B.Only C.Even D.Last

    9A.private B.public C.unclear D.accessible

    10A.checked B.chosen C.wasted D.polluted

    11A.saves B.threatens C.enriches D.changes

    12A.when B.If C.because D.though

    13A.complaint B.doubt C.appreciation D.surprise

    14A.pressure B.control C.guidance D.attention

    15A.made B.considered C.invited D.followed

    16A.benefits B.reasons C.features D.products

    17A.time B.hair C.help D.knowledge

    18A.permits B.promises C.persuades D.advises

    19A.criticized B.reported C.replaced D.created

    20A.expensive B.limited C.pointless D.sustainable

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读短文,根据上下文或者首字母在空白处填入1个适当的单词,或给出括号内单词的正确形式。

    We all know it is not healthy to stay up late and poor sleep quality can leave us feeling low. However, many people still cannot get enough sleep, e1 the young.

    Over 60% of Chinese students aged 6 to 17 sleep  2 than eight hours a day, according to a report released by the Chinese Sleep Research Society(CSRS) on Marth 17. The study 3 nearly 70,000 children and teens aged 6 to 17 across the Chinese 4, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan.

    According to the study, too much school homework is a major cause for inadequate sleep among young people. For example, from Monday to Thursday, 8.4 percent of them would still be 5(occupy) in doing their homework after 11 p.m.. 6 major cause of young people’s inadequate sleep is the frequent use of electronic devices.

    Lack of sleep among children and teenagers has 7 concern in society. To reduce students’ 8 burden, the Ministry of Education and eight other departments issued a guideline on Dec 28. It is suggested that local education authorities across China should take more 9 to help students get more sleep, including 10(delay) the start of morning classes by half an hour.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike来信说他对中国非常感兴趣,请你给他回一封信,邀请他来中国旅游。内容包括:

    1.写信目的;

    2.简要介绍中国(如历史、文化、名胜古迹、美食、交通等);

    3.表达期望。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Mike

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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