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克州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Every time I look at the old photos, I am ________ back to my early childhood.

    A. translated B. transferred

    C. transported D. transformed

  • 2、Friendship does not ________ involve a sharing of activities; it is a sharing of the self on a very persona level.

    A.casually B.equally C.eventually D.merely

  • 3、Though a man may also feel like screaming as a woman________ in a crisis, he has a little bit more self-control than a woman and that makes the difference.

    A.having B.has

    C.doing D.does

  • 4、He made a considerable_______selling waste materials.

    A.wealth B.possessions C.property D.fortune

  • 5、It is ________ practice to bring a present to the hostess when one is invited to dinner.

    A.common B.ordinary C.general D.usual

  • 6、He was left out when they ________ choosing a new manager, which came as a complete surprise to him.

    A.set out

    B.set about

    C.set off

    D.set aside

  • 7、I walked up to the top of the hill with my feiend, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake

    A.which

    B.where

    C.who

    D.that

  • 8、In the future, bacteria will be to cancer patients and could even feed on dirt. That sounds really good news.

    A.beneficial

    B.dangerous

    C.familiar

    D.powerful

  • 9、Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and ________ every page of my draft.

    A. approved   B. quoted   C. polished   D. folded

  • 10、In that school, German is compulsory for all students, but English and French are ________.

    A.special B.regional C.optional D.original

  • 11、As is often the case, a man who can dream will try hard to _________ any difficulties and live his dream.

    A. overwork B. outcome

    C. overcome D. output

  • 12、Reported novel coronavirus cases have ranged from mild ____ to severe illnesses or even deaths.

    A.sympathies B.symptoms C.similarities D.samples

  • 13、With the electric map ____ in the car____ the exact position, the driver can drive in the right direction of the destination.

    A.fixing; showing B.fixed; shown C.fixed; showing D.fixing; show

  • 14、A major fire broke out at Notre-Dame Cathedral in central Paris, ______ the construction dates back to the year 1163.

    A. where B. of which

    C. in which D. whose

  • 15、At the end of the dinner party, the conclusion of the crisis________ bare the fact women have as much self-control as men.

    A.lay B.laid

    C.lined D.lied

  • 16、The train for Beijing_________ at seven o’clock in the evening. We still have some time.

    A.leaves B.has left C.left D.would leave

  • 17、In G7 Summit held in Canada, divisions between USA and other countries, in some critics’ opinion, were just papered over but by no means ________ .

    A. they were fully solved B. they had been fully solved

    C. were they fully solved D. had they been fully solved

  • 18、 everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.

    A.By means of

    B.On behalf of

    C.In search of

    D.For fear of

  • 19、We should consider students’ suggestion _________ the school library provide more books on popular science.

    A.that

    B.when

    C.whether

    D.why

  • 20、His studies on literature are very varied, ________ from Chinese literature to western literature.

    A.ranges B.containing C.ranging D.covering

  • 21、The guide told them not to eat the mushroom, ______ that there was a risk of food poisoning.

    A. explained B. explaining C. to explain D. having explained

  • 22、The streets were full of people on May Day _____________ the rainy weather.

    A. in case of B. as a consequence of

    C. on behalf of D. in spite of

  • 23、In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.

    A.whose

    B.when

    C.who

    D.of whom

  • 24、The local shops have been marked in on this map so that people can choose a house in a ______ area.

    A.ambitious B.suitable C.beneficial D.absent

  • 25、We _____ the disabled students so we will do all that we can to help them.

    A.feel much sympathy for B.are out of sympathy with

    C.win sympathy of D.expressing sympathy for

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Technology is constantly evolving, and it's essential to stay up to date with the top trends(趋势) in senior living, one of which is wearables that can be worn on or around some part of our body, such as a smart watch. It is technology that individuals can feel, touch, and use everyday. Wearables can provide a great health benefit for seniors, with the ability to monitor their vital signs(生命特征) or help predict when a fall or other adverse health incident may occur. Research conducted by the National Institute of Health has shown an increase in the risk of falling when seniors don't get adequate amounts of sleep. Being able to monitor specific risk factors in residents(住户) can help reduce accidents and maintain safety.

    The second top technology trend in senior living is devices and applications. Often when older adults move into a senior living community, they may feel as if control over their own life is being taken away. Devices that are put in the resident's care can improve their quality of life by giving them some power back and can also help monitor their health levels. Some examples of such devices are tablets, smartphones, and lighting systems. Specific applications that work with devices can help residents, even those with Alzheimer's and other types of dementia(痴呆)accomplish daily tasks and play games. A new app named Timeless will enable(使能够) residents to test memory with images of loved ones.

    The third top technology trend is telemedicine, which can help improve old people's health. Telemedicine gives healthcare professionals the opportunity to educate multiple seniors through video conferences. With physicians available through video conferences, seniors can be saved from making the effort of physically going to a doctor's office, and thus reduce the risk of getting certain illnesses caused by exposure to bad weather.

    The fourth top technology trend is voice activation(激活) . Many different types of technology are more commonly activated by voice commands. These can be very beneficial and create case of use for any resident using it. Senior scan conserve their energy when they are sick or just tired with lights that can be activated with certain commands. With voice-activated devices such as Amazon Alexa, a resident can control TV volume, music volume, and countless other in-home devices. This also gives residents a sense of control when they move to an assisted living community.

    Finally, technology integration(集成) is also a top trend in technology for senior living. Each of the previous categories can improve lives, but when they are combined, the greatest benefits can be obtained. With a resident’s wristband(腕带) monitoring vital signs and sleep patterns combined with devices that monitor movement, such as room sensors, it can provide much needed data for providers to help prevent accidents and ensure quick response during emergencies

    1.How can seniors benefit from wearables?

    A.They can express their feelings freely.

    B.They can predict potential heath risks

    C.They can control their health conditions.

    D.They can improve their communication skills.

    2Which trend can help seniors shake off the feeling of being controlled?

    A.Wearables. B.Telemedicine.

    C.Technology integration. D.Devices and applications.

    3What can telemedicine do for seniors?

    A.Test their memory regularly.

    B.Monitor their movements constantly

    C.Recommend clinical specialists in various fields.

    D.Give them access to video conferences with doctors.

    4How can the technologies serve seniors best?

    A.By being made affordable.

    B.By being combined together.

    C.By being made more user-friendly.

    D.By being activated through voice commands.

  • 27、The bad health effects of sleep loss during the week can’t be repaid by longer weekend sleep, according to a new study.

    Researchers have long known that sleep deprivation (剥夺) can cause weight gain and increase other health risks. But for those who force themselves out of bed every weekday after too few hours of shut eye, they hope turning off the alarm on Saturday and Sunday will repay the weekly sleep debt and remove any ill effects.

    The research, published in Current Biology, crushes those hopes. Despite complete freedom to sleep during a weekend recovery period, people in a sleep lab who were limited to five hours of sleep on weekdays gained nearly three pounds over two weeks and experienced disorders that would increase their risk for diabetes over the long term. While weekend recovery sleep had some benefits after a single week of sleep loss, those gains were wiped out when people fell right back into their same sleep deprived schedule the next Monday.

    'If there are benefits of catch-up sleep, they're gone when you go back to your daily schedule. It's very short lived', said Kenneth Wright, director of the sleep and chronobiology lab at the University of Colorado at Boulder. 'These health effects are long term. It's kind of like smoking once was-people would smoke and wouldn't see an immediate effect on their health, but people will say now that smoking is not a healthy lifestyle choice. I think sleep is in the early stage of where smoking used to be.'

    Wright said that the study suggests people should put sleep in the first place cutting out the 'sleep stealers' such as watching television shows or spending time on their phones. Even when people don't have a choice about losing sleep because of child-care responsibilities or job schedules, they should think about getting sleep in the same way they would get a healthy diet or exercise.

    【1】What does the underlined word 'rushes' mean?

    A.Ruins.

    B.Guarantees.

    C.Deepens.

    D.Arouses.

    【2】What will Kenneth Wright agree with?

    A.Smoking is more harmful than sleep loss.

    B.Weekend recovery sleep has many benefits.

    C.Smoking and sleep loss have the same bad effects.

    D.It takes long for people to see the effects of sleep loss.

    【3】What does Kenneth Wright advise people to do?

    A.Take regular exercise every day.

    B.Reduce the screen time before sleep.

    C.Watch some TV shows before bedtime.

    D.Sleep as long as possible during weekdays.

    【4】What is the main purpose of this passage?

    A.To share some unhappy experiences.

    B.To show some unknown facts.

    C.To promote a healthy lifestyle.

    D.To introduce a new study.

  • 28、How Arts Contribute to Our Economy

    When it comes to arts, most people tend to imagine the end product, beautiful paintings, wonderful pieces of music, or award-winning performances in the theater. But arts groups bring broader value to communities. 1.

    The arts create jobs that help develop the economy. Any given performance takes a tour bus full of artists, technical experts, managers, musicians, or writers to create an appealing piece of art.2. Another group of folks is needed to help market the event. Digital media experts, photographers, booking agents and promoters(推广者) are hired to sell tickets and promote the event.

    3. Here is an example. In 2005, when the Bishop Arts Theatre was donated to a town in Dallas, the location was considered a poor area. After putting more than $1 million in reconstructing the building, they began producing a full season of theater performances, jazz concerts, and year-round arts education programs. Soon, waves of jazz lovers flooded in to enjoy an evening. Then, came a series of work force outside the arts industry, including accountants, marketers, hotel managers, printers, and other kinds of workers. 4.

    Definitely, arts are efficient economic drivers when supported. It’s wrong to have prejudice against majors in art and assume arts groups cannot make a profit. But to stay in business, arts groups must produce returns. 5. But those who truly understand the economic effect and can work to change the patterns can create a wide range of career possibilities.

    A.Here are some tips on how to achieve profits in the arts.

    B.Here are some ways in which the arts benefit our economy.

    C.A successful arts neighborhood creates a chain effect throughout a community.

    D.These people earn a living income for their professional knowledge and skills.

    E.No doubt the theater has contributed to the area’s development and economic growth.

    F.To be major in the arts, you need to have an understanding of the brilliant potential of your choice.

    G.If you are a student considering taking up the arts, chances are you have been ill-advised to have a plan B.

  • 29、Walking routes that are quicker and cheaper than the Tube in London

    Love to shop? You can walk between Knightsbridge and fashionable Sloane Square in around 10 minutesmuch simpler than swapping lines at South Kensington.

    Don't fall into the trap of taking the Piccadilly line between Covent Garden and Leicester Square. It takes just four minutes to walk and you'll avoid the queues for the lifts at Covent Garden.

    *Use a Santander Cycle for just £2

    It costs £2 to access Santander Cycles for 24 hours. The first half hour is free each time you hop on a new bike, which means you can make multiple trips in one day and still pay only £2.

    *Hop on a bus

    Buses don't just offer a scenic way of getting around London—they're easy on the wallet too! A single fare costs just £1.50, while unlimited bus travel on a contactless card costs £4.50.

    Make the most of the hopper fare, which allows you to make a second bus journey for free within an hour of travel.

    *Go contactless for the cheapest fare

    If you have to take the Tube, use the same contactless card all day long to make the most savings when making multiple journeys. Contactless card users benefit from a daily cap (上限).

    1What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?

    A.To introduce different ways of transport in London.

    B.To offer people tips for cheap travel options in London.

    C.To warn people against traps of wasting money in London.

    D.To compare different ways of transport in London.

    2We can learn from the passage that   .

    A.one takes the Tube from Knightsbridge to Sloane Square without changing lines

    B.it takes one only £2 to make multiple trips with a Santander Cycle for 24 hours

    C.one will enjoy a free journey as long as he/she transfers within an hour of travel

    D.unlimited Tube travel with a daily cap is accessible when the same card is used

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、I walked to Mrs. Windsor’s house and waited outside. She was working with another student, and I was not supposed to_________them by ringing the bell. I stood against the wall and_________what I’d rather be doing. I had been tutored enough to read, understand, and even write some musical compositions, but I just didn’t have a_________for it. Mrs. Windsor had offered to give me the lessons_________,so I felt it my duty to try.

    The door opened and Wendy Barton came out. I walked in, sat down on the piano bench and began to_________my sheet music. Today Mrs. Windsor _________ her niece Pasha to teach me.

    With a smile, Pasha sat beside me on the piano bench, opened my sheet music to the beginning page and asked me to play. I _________my fingers on the keys. Then I frowned and concentrated to make the notes on the page _________ the finger movements. I had to admit I was a rather _________pianist.

    After about a page or two, Pasha gently put her hand on top of mine as if to__________my fingers. There was a long pause. “What are you hearing in the music?” I looked at her rather __________   and admitted I didn’t know what she meant, “Like a __________.Here, let me try and you listen,” Pasha advised.

    She closed her eyes and took a deep breath, letting her fingers __________lightly over the keys. Then, she began to play. “See, it begins here beside some kind of river. Hear the water flowing beside you?” Her fingers__________and fell gently on the keys. “Now a princess appears and she’s picking flowers from the water’s__________,”A happy piece of music filled the air in time to Pasha’s dancing tinges.

    【1】

    A.scare

    B.bother

    C.inform

    D.remind

    【2】

    A.daydreamed

    B.predicted

    C.decided

    D.regretted

    【3】

    A.taste

    B.desire

    C.gift

    D.memory

    【4】

    A.in advance

    B.for free

    C.as usual

    D.as well

    【5】

    A.sort through

    B.look over

    C.go over

    D.look through

    【6】

    A.introduced

    B.begged

    C.ordered

    D.selected

    【7】

    A.rested

    B.opened

    C.arrange

    D.covered

    【8】

    A.follow

    B.match

    C.equal

    D.resemble

    【9】

    A.professional

    B.skillful

    C.stubborn

    D.mechanical

    【10】

    A.touch

    B.press

    C.warm

    D.calm

    【11】

    A.anxiously

    B.strangely

    C.sadly

    D.gratefully

    【12】

    A.river

    B.flower

    C.story

    D.princess

    【13】

    A.dance

    B.flow

    C.fly

    D.jump

    【14】

    A.left

    B.dropped

    C.rose

    D.departed

    【15】

    A.source

    B.entrance

    C.middle

    D.edge

  • 31、I’d love to have been a journalist, But I wasn’t _________ enough. I was always able to write a good letter - I just couldn’t stare at a blank sheet of paper and _________ a story. But I went into advertising after university and _________ fell in love with it.

    I always had the _________ of speech. I was schooled at the dinner table. My father used to   _________ arguments, saying we needed to learn how to make our case. It could get pretty _________ , At school I ended IP being captain of lots of things, not because I Was the best player but because I could _________ people to do things. I learnt that you don’t have to be the most academically _________ , or even the most original thinker- _________ is a big part of the battle. No wonder I felt at home in advertising.

    People __________ to stay in one company almost for life; 1 was always looking for the next __________ to learn. I got into the advertising industry at Ogilvy, then went .to Grey to __________ experience on the Procter: & Gamble account, and to Y&R to get creative experience. It __________ me. new-business director. Later I started my own business, HHCL, which was an amazing __________

    My next move will be to __________ all my skills in pioneering work. I know there is no end to learning. I will live and learn,

    【1】

    A.brave

    B.serious

    C.creative

    D.humble

    【2】

    A.listen to

    B.refer to

    C.put up with

    D.come up with

    【3】

    A.blindly

    B.merely

    C.immediately

    D.hardly

    【4】

    A.gift

    B.habit

    C.secret

    D.style

    【5】

    A.start

    B.avoid

    C.evaluate

    D.support

    【6】

    A.funny

    B.heated

    C.simple

    D.boring

    【7】

    A.get

    B.beg

    C.force

    D.allow

    【8】

    A.strict

    B.dependent

    C.precise

    D.bright

    【9】

    A.ambition

    B.responsibility

    C.honesty

    D.communication

    【10】

    A.failed

    B.tended

    C.learned

    D.refused

    【11】

    A.turn

    B.reason

    C.method

    D.chance

    【12】

    A.gain

    B.share

    C.present

    D.exchange

    【13】

    A.showed

    B.made

    C.offered

    D.brought

    【14】

    A.solution

    B.discovery

    C.success

    D.schedule

    【15】

    A.quit

    B.reflect

    C.employ

    D.change

  • 32、Jame’s New Bicycle

    James shook his money box againNothing! He carefully _________ the coins that lay on the bed

    2452 was all that he hadThe bicycle he wanted was at least 90! _________on earth was he going to get the _________ of the money?

    He knew that his friends all had bicycleIt was _________ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheelsHe thought about what he could doThere was no _________ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to _________

    There was only one way to get money, and that was to _________ itHe would have to find a job_________ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask MrClay for advice who usually had _________ on most things

    “Well, you can start right here,” said MrClay“My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing

    That was the __________ of James’s odd-job(零工)businessFor three months he worked every day after finishing his homeworkHe took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards and mended booksHe lost count of the __________ of jobs that people found for him to doHe took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended booksHe lost count of the ___________of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __________ increased and he knew that he would soon have __________ for the bicycle he longed for

    The day __________ came when James counted his money and found 9432He __________ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wantedHe rode __________ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friendsIt had been hard __________ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more __________ he had bought it with his own moneyHe had __________ what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even than the bicycle

    1A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked

    2A. How B. Why C. Who D. What

    3A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest

    4A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair

    5A. point B. reason C. result D. right

    6A. split B. spend C. spare D. save

    7A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect

    8A. Or B. So C. For D. But

    9A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge

    10A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening

    11A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety

    12A. brand B. number C. size D. type

    13A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble

    14A. all B. enough C. much D. some

    15A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly

    16A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted

    17A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly

    18A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working

    19A. since B. if C. than D. though

    20A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned

  • 33、   People have been saying great things about my dad lately. They keep telling me that my dad is a hero because of his __________.

    My dad is a surgeon, and like many other doctors in China, he __________ to go to Wuhan to care for patients there. But the hospital where he works only asked him to make sure that _________ patients are still able to receive regular treatment. So my dad just follows his normal _________, analyzing patients’ diseases and performing chest operations.

    With all kinds of compliments toward my dad, I became ___________. My dad has been a doctor long before this COVID-19 outbreak; why has no one else praised him as a hero before? Didn’t he __________ such compliments when this disease wasn’t around?

    When we talk about heroes, what kind of __________ often jumps into our minds? War leaders who conquered everything that stood __________ their way? Historic characters who __________ a strong kingdom? Or our dear movie stars: the Avengers?

    Well, they are indeed heroes, and they made marvelous achievements. __________, are the pages of heroes just prepared for these so-called “supermen” and “superwomen”?

    I don’t think so. Heroes exist in our real lives. They can be seen and they are __________ just like you and I.

    Now many streets of Chinese cities are almost __________, the schools are closed and the shops are shut. But in this world, some things remain __________.

    If there’s a fire, just call 119, and you know that the firefighters will be there within minutes. If you happen to go out on the road, you’ll come across police officers waving their flags to __________ the traffic. __________, in hospitals, from doctors to nurses, cleaners to security guards, these people still __________ their jobs, doing the same services as they __________ did. The reason why they are still dedicated is not a __________ for compliments, but out of a willingness for their __________.

    These people, who are or were __________ themselves to the job, do not need to be praised as heroes only now because they are heroes all the time.

    1A.ambition B.qualification C.occupation D.passion

    2A.offered B.claimed C.plotted D.intended

    3A.terminal B.acute C.stubborn D.local

    4A.section B.routine C.trend D.criterion

    5A.proud B.confused C.content D.disappointed

    6A.demand B.adore C.deserve D.undertake

    7A.image B.occasion C.script D.scene

    8A.on B.for C.in D.against

    9A.enlarged B.seized C.sought D.ruled

    10A.Therefore B.However C.Eventually D.Moreover

    11A.ordinary B.consistent C.clumsy D.fragile

    12A.evident B.broad C.diverse D.empty

    13A.dynamic B.holy C.unchanged D.abundant

    14A.direct B.address C.classify D.convey

    15A.Universally B.Similarly C.Partly D.Originally

    16A.stick to B.show off C.touch on D.live up to

    17A.never B.seldom C.rarely D.ever

    18A.tendency B.desire C.substitute D.preference

    19A.reputation B.growth C.duty D.opportunity

    20A.withdrawing B.exposing C.submitting D.committing

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    On a broiling afternoon when the men were away at work and all the women napped, I moved through majestic depths of silences, silences so immense I could hear the corn 1. Under these silences there was a / an orchestra of natural music playing notes no city child would ever hear. A certain cackle from the henhouse meant we had gained an egg. The creak of a porch swing told of a momentary breeze blowing across my grandmother’s yard. As I 2 along a mossy bank to surprise a frog, a 3splash told me the quarry had spotted me and slipped into the stream. Wandering among the sleeping houses, I learned that tin roofs crackle under the power of the sun, and when I tired and came back to my grandmother’s house, I padded into her dark cool living room, lay 4 on the floor, and listened to the hypnotic beat of her pendulum clock on the wall ticking the meaningless hours away.

    I was enjoying the luxuries of a rustic nineteenth-century boyhood, but for the women Morrisonville life had few 5. Their lives were hard, endless, dirty labor.

    For baths, laundry, and dishwashing, they hauled buckets of water from a spring at the foot of a hill. To heat it, they chopped kindling to fire their wood stoves. They boiled laundry in tubs, scrubbed it on washboards until knuckles were 6, and wrung it out by hand. Ironing was a business of lifting heavy metal weights heated on the stove top.

    They scrubbed floors on hands and knees, thrashed rugs with carpet beaters, killed and plucked their own chickens, baked bread and parties, grew and conned their won vegetables, patched the family’s clothing on treadle-operated sewing machines, 7before the men to start the stove for breakfast and pack lunch pails, polished the chimneys of kerosene lamps, and even found time to tend the flowers that grew around every house. By the end of a summer day a Morrisonville woman had toiled like a serf.

    At sundown the men drifted back from the fields exhausted and 8. They scrubbed themselves in enamel basins and, when supper was eaten, climbed up onto the porch to watch the night arrive. Presently the women 9 them, and the twilight music of Morrisonville began.

    The swing creaking , rocking chairs 10 on the porch planks, voices murmuring approval of the sagacity of Uncle Irvey as he quietly observed for probably the ten-thousandth time in his life, “A man works from sun to sun, but a woman’s work is never done.”

  • 35、Directions: Fill in each blank to make the passage make sense and well connected in writing style. The initial letter of each word has been given. (please write each answer in a COMPLETE word on the answer card.

    THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE

    In Congress, July 4, 1776

    When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume among the Powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s god entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should d1 the causes which impel them to the separation.

    We h2 these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created e3, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable R4, that among these are life, L5, and the pursuit of Happiness.

    That to secure these rights, g 6 are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.

    That whenever any form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the P 7 to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, l8 its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such f9, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience has shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariable the same Object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their d 10, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.

  • 36、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Tablets are really useful devices, but their big screens always make them a burden to carry around without a bag. Wouldn’t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit 1 into the hand?

    Now something like a tablet-shaped but fold-able phone is about to become 2. In February, South Korean electronics company Samsung and China’s Huawei both unveiled fold-able phones Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X 3. Mobile phone use has entered the “fold-able future”, The Verge noted.

    The technology could change our lives in significant ways. These devices, due to their 4 screens, give us the larger screens we want. Meanwhile, they still fit easily into the pocket. As USA Today noted, they’re “the 5 of a small tablets and smart-phone, all in a single device”.

    The technology could 6 other devices too. For example, we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters, or fold up easily to hide away in drawers. In crowded modem cities, they will help us to 7 available space.

    In a keynote address, Samsung’s senior vice president of mobile product marketing, Justin Denison, called the fold-able screen “the 8 for the smart-phone of tomorrow.” “It’s a balank canvas for us to do something beautiful together,” he said.

    So is there nothing to stand in the way of the fold-able future?

    According to tech news website Android authority, the necessary displays were difficult to produce. In 2012, nine out of every to OLED screens produced were 9. Today, that 10 percent rate has been improved to between 50 and 90 percent. However, at present these fold-able devices are expensive. For example, the price of Huawei Mate X is 17,500 RMB. That’s a price that may 10 the majority of people.

    But if the fold-able device isn’t going to change the world overnight, there is no doubt that it is coming.

    Patrick Moor-head, an industry analyst told The Verge, “Few are debating if fold-able or roll-able mobile displays are the future of smart-phones; the only question is when and by whom.”

  • 37、DirectionsFill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A huge milestone has just been reached in the field of artificial intelligence: AlphaGo, a program developed by Google’s DeepMind unit, has defeated legendary Go player Lee Se-dol in the first of five historic matches being held in Seoul, South Korea. Lee 1 after about three and a half hours, with 28 minutes and 28 seconds remaining on his clock. The series is the first time a professional 9-dan Go player has taken on a computer, and Lee is 2 for a $1 million prize.

    “I was very surprised,”said Lee after the match.“I didn’t expect to lose. But I didn’t think AlphaGo would play the game in such a perfect manner.”DeepMind founder Demis Hassabis expressed“huge 3 for Lee Se-dol and his amazing skills.”calling the game“hugely exciting”and“very tense.”Team lead David Silver said it was an“amazing game of Go that really pushed AlphaGo to its 4.”

    Go is an ancient Chinese board game that has long been considered one of the great 5faced by AI. While computer programs ow best the world’s leading human players of games like checkers and chess, the high level of intuition and 6required by Go has made it tough for computers to crack. DeepMind’s AlphaGo program is the most 7effort yet, using a complex system of deep neural networks and machine learning; it beat European champion Fan Hui last year, but Lee Se-dol is another 8 rival entirely.

    “I don’t regret accepting this challenge,”said Lee.“I am in shock, I admit that, but what’s done is done. I enjoyed this game and look forward to the next. I think I failed on the opening layout so if I do a better job on the opening aspect I think I will be able to increase my 9 of winning.”Lee was surprised both by how strong AlphaGo’s opening was, and by some 10moves.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假如你是李华,你校英国交换生Tom在邮件中说他被Oxford University录取了,邀请你本周六晚参加庆祝派对,但你那天要参加汉语诗词(poetry)比赛,不能参加派对。请用英语给他回复邮件。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

              2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

  • 39、假如你校打算为留学生举办“穿汉服,学书法”的中国传统文化体验活动,请根据以下内容以学生会的名义用英语写一则通知。

    1. 时间:7月30日下午3点;

    2. 地点:留学生服务中心;

    3. 内容:体验穿汉服、学写毛笔字、展示作品、交流体会、拍照留念等;

    4. 要求:7月24日前到学生会找李华报名,并告知自己的服装尺码。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 通知的格式已为你写好,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:汉服Han-style clothes(Hanfu); 书法、毛笔字(calligraphy)

    Notice

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Studnet Union

    July 21st

  • 40、假定你是李华,正在英国留学。为了让你的英国同学更好地了解中国文化,你希望可以成立一个中国文学社团(Chinese literature club)。请你参照以下要点提示,用英语给你校学生会负责人Mr. Green写一封信,申请成立该社团。

    1、点明写信目的;

    2、介绍该社团(成立目的、活动内容等)

    3、希望能得到批准。

    注意:1.、词数不少于100左右;

    2、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

    3、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Mr. Green

    I am Li Hua, a Chinese student of this school. ___________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    _________________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely

    Li Hua

  • 41、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    Last Saturday, when I was checking out at the grocery store, the woman in front of me caught my attention. She was in a red coat and had long hair. She was pushing one shopping cart with a basket in front. The basket held just a few itemscorm, a lot of bread, some canned goods and a bunch of gorgeous colored roses. Several times when I was looking at her, I caught her looking at those lovely roses and smiling. I thought she must like roses very much. Therefore, I commented that those roses were, indeed, very lovely and beautiful. She said, “Roses are my favorite flowers, and I really do love them.”

    Then, when I was waiting to bill my items, I heard the woman say to the cashier, “Em…, you can put those roses back, because I really can’t afford them now. I don’t have enough money.”

    On hearing that, I asked her if she allowed me to buy them for her. She shook her head and said, “Why would you want to do that? You certainly don’t have to.” I replied that I just wanted to give her “a special thing” because she loved them so much. However, she still seemed hesitant. Then I told her that she would be doing me a great kindness if she allowed me to gift them to her. With tears in her eyes, she agreed and said, “I really do love them. Thank you very much.”

    The moment I handed the cashier the money for the roses, I noticed he was a little teary too. As I said goodbye to him and began to walk away, I found the woman holding the roses and staring at me at the gate.

    注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph 1:

    When I walked out of the store,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    I have given the woman beauty and made her day beautiful.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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