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呼和浩特2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.

    A.Suffered

    B.Suffering

    C.Having suffered

    D.Being suffered

  • 2、Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children.

    A.as B.that C.which D./

  • 3、Robert Redford, a famous actor and director, wanted to expose the public to films made outside of the Hollywood system that ordinary people might have no access to ________.

    A. otherwise B. though C. thus D. therefore

  • 4、When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.

    A. breaks B. has broken

    C. were broken D. had been broken

  • 5、— Have you watched Gravity, _______ the best film in 2013?

    —Yes. It is a survival story _________ in space.

    A. considered; setting B. considered; set

    C. considering; set D. considering; setting

  • 6、Teaching is not just a simple piece of work; it’s an art _____ a science.

    A.is based on B.based with C.based on D.depended on

  • 7、It is obvious that regular exercise is a key _________ of a healthy life.

    A.drawback B.circumstance C.statistics D.component

  • 8、Although he was a world-famous fashion photographer, Cunningham’s approach to life was ________.

    A.associated

    B.artificial

    C.uncomplicated

    D.desperate

  • 9、Those aiming high won’t be vain about their ______ achievements.

    A. modest B. generous

    C. valid D. vivid

  • 10、Climate change has arrived and is _____ faster than many scientists expected.

    A.uniting B.accelerating C.declining D.twisting

  • 11、 Music should be taught routinely in schools because of the benefits _____ can have on the development of the brains of young children.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.one

    D.it

  • 12、—How come the front wheel of the truck has been ________?

    —The load was too heavy.

    A.in shape

    B.out of shape

    C.in work

    D.out of work

  • 13、All of us were________to hear that Lily, our company's most valued clerk, should say she would leave the company.

    A.alarming B.alarmed C.terrified D.satisfied

  • 14、Over 200 people died ______ the air crash.

    A.with regard to B.as a consequence of C.in the course of D.on the ground of

  • 15、--What impresses you most when you visit the Acropolis?

    -- ________ it is that has brought the grand palace into today’s terrible scene.

    A. Where B. What

    C. How D. When

  • 16、Not until I went up further ________ that under the tree ________, obviously sound asleep.

    A.that I saw; did a boy lie

    B.I saw; lay a boy

    C.did I see; did a boy lie

    D.did I see; lay a boy

  • 17、The human body can tolerate only a small range of temperature, _____ when the person is engaged in vigorous activity.

    A.essentially B.specially C.generally D.especially

  • 18、Can I help you, sir

    Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it________.

    A.didn’t work B.won’t work

    C.can’t work D.doesn’t work

  • 19、Mrs. Milton says she would like to share everything she has with others ____ are too greedy.

    A. except those who B. except for those

    C. but for who D. but those that

  • 20、Previous problems or bad experiences with test-taking can be an invitation _____ a worse performance in the next test.

    A. with B. in C. beyond D. to

  • 21、He has decided to settle ____in France because he is fond of the romantic country.

    A. temporary B. temporarily

    C. permanent D. permanently

     

  • 22、The young teacher has ________ ambitious.

    A. been proved to be B. proved to be

    C. been proved D. proved being

  • 23、In the _______ of proof, the police could not take action against the man.

    A.lack

    B.shortage

    C.absence

    D.failure

  • 24、I recommend ____ an English-Chinese dictionary, which will be of great help to your studies.

    A.buying

    B.to buy

    C.being bought

    D.to be bought

  • 25、________ to sunlight for so much time will do harm to your skin.

    A.Exposed

    B.Being exposed

    C.Having exposed

    D.Because being exposed

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   No video games are allowed after 10 pm. It is not allowed to play games for more than 90 minutes on non-holidays. No more than 400 yuan per month is allowed to buy virtual weapons and costumes.

    The Chinese government has issued new regulations aimed at controlling teenager’s addiction to video games. Some officials believe that this problem is the reason why more and more young people are suffering from myopia (近视) and poor learning. The rules forbid users under the age of 18 from playing between 10 pm and 8 am. The rules demand that they shouldn’t play more than 90 minutes on non-holidays and more than 3 hours on weekends and other holidays.

    Officials have taken stronger measures to monitor large technology companies and promote them to help spread the advocated cultural values. The official media regarded some games as “poisons” and banned some violent games. In addition, minors (未成年人) must use real names and ID numbers when they log into the game. These regulations also limit the a-mount of money that teenagers can use to purchase virtual items such as weapons, clothing, and pets through the app.

    Analysts said that these regulations have been largely predicted by the industry and are unlikely to affect its earnings. However, young gamers may also find ways to bypass (绕开) the rules, such as using the parent’s phone number and ID number. “There will always be something imperfect,” said Daniel Ahmad, senior analyst at Niko Partners. However, he added that thanks to the regulations, China is now one of the most regulated video game markets in the world.

    Yang Bingben is the owner of an industrial technology company. He noticed that his son often plays games that don’t require networking and is difficult to control. “We have something new to replace the games,” he said, “our thinking should be to build more stadiums, such as football stadiums and basketball courts.”

    1The new regulations will help Chinese teenagers with their ________.

    A.intelligence B.personalities

    C.study and eyesight D.constitutions and morals

    2What did Daniel Ahmad think of the regulations?

    A.They are adjustable. B.They are effective.

    C.They are creative. D.They are worthless.

    3What can be inferred from Yang Bingben’s words?

    A.Teenagers are spending more time in the stadiums.

    B.Football and basketball will be popular with teenagers.

    C.Getting rid of the addiction to video games is impossible.

    D.Doing sports helps prevent teenagers playing video games.

    4In which section of a newspaper can you read the text?

    A.Literature. B.Education.

    C.Fashion. D.Sport.

  • 27、Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new secret of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly likely that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two­thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.

    However, it wasn't all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals attacking, while a dog doing the same signals giving in.

    In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other's language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “dog”,and dogs can learn how to talk “cat”.

    What's interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn to read each other's body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously thought. Once familiar with each other's presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.

    The meaning of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets—to people who don't get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.

    1The underlined word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.

    A.early B.quickly C.sweetly D.violently

    2Some cats and dogs may fight when ________.

    A.they are cold to each other

    B.they look away from each other

    C.they are introduced at an early age

    D.they misunderstand each other's signals

    3It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs ________.

    A.have common interests

    B.are less different than what we thought

    C.have a common body language

    D.are less intelligent than what we expected

    4What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?

    A.We should learn to live in harmony.

    B.We should know more about animals.

    C.We should live in peace with animals.

    D.We should learn more body languages.

  • 28、   New research found that people facing stay-at-home orders tried cooking new things and threw away less food. The results came from a recent research project involving 11,000 shoppers in 11 countries. It showed that people were buying less microwaveable food and more fresh fruits and vegetables.

    The study involved shoppers in several European countries, as well as Australia, Chile, Uganda, Canada and Brazil. In nearly half of the countries, shoppers reported buying fewer salty or sweet snacks, although overall sales remained about the same.

    Charlotte De Backer, a lead organizer of the study, who was a researcher at the University of Antwerp in Belgium, said many people turn to salty, sweet and fatty products when they are feeling stress. But during the current crisisCoronavirus (冠状病毒), many people seemed to fill this desire with home-baked goods. In Chile, for example, there was a large drop in sales of snacks, but a big rise in people buying baking necessities like flour.

    De Backer said the healthier food buying could be related to the fact that people took more time to carefully plan their trips to the store. “If you make a shopping list, you plan your meals ahead and you are less likely to add unhealthy food.”

    Many shoppers taking part in the study also said they had tried cooking new things and used more left-over foods to reduce waste. However, De Backer said this behavior could be linked to fears of food shortages and could change after the Coronavirus .

    But she noted that some of the improvements in eating are likely to continue. She says this is because in many countries, stay-at-home orders have been in place for more than six weeks – the usual amount of time it takes people to form new behaviors.

    De Backer also said that as people grow more confident and creative in the kitchen, they could break down one of the main barriers to home cooking.

    1What do we know about the research?

    A.It involved 11,000 people facing stay-at-home orders.

    B.In most countries, shoppers reported buying fewer salty or sweet snacks.

    C.It showed that people tried cooking new things and threw away less food.

    D.It showed people were buying more microwaveable food and less fresh fruits and vegetables.

    2What is the probable reason for many people’s healthier food buying according to De Backer?

    A.They are feeling stress.

    B.They desire home-baked food.

    C.They are afraid of food shortages

    D.They spend more time carefully planning their trips to the store.

    3It can be implied in the last three paragraphs that ______.

    A.People may keep some of the healthier eating habits

    B.People usually take six weeks to form new behaviors.

    C.People will return to their former eating habits after the crisis.

    D.People who are confident and creative will stop home cooking.

    4What is the best title for the passage?

    A.Cooking Tips During Coronavirus B.Shopping Lists During Coronavirus

    C.Healthier Eating During Coronavirus D.Develop Good Habits of Healthy Eating

  • 29、I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.

    War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Unexpectedly, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.

    The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.

    Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, "Thanks."

    Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.

    【1】What made Kate so angry one evening?

    A.She couldn't find her books.

    B.She heard the author shouting loud.

    C.She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.

    D.She got the news that her grandma was ill.

    【2】The author tidied up the room most probably because ________.

    A.she was scared by Kate's anger

    B.she wanted to show her care

    C.she hated herself for being so messy

    D.she was asked by Kate to do so

    【3】How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?

    A.By showing differences.

    B.By analyzing causes.

    C.By describing a process.

    D.By following time order.

    【4】What might be the best title for the story?

    A.My Friend Kate

    B.Hard Work Pays off

    C.How to Be Organized

    D.Learning to Be Roommates

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   Tom was a middle-aged leather trader (皮货商) whose repeated _______ in career made him a depressed man, often complaining that he had been _______ by others. One day he told his wife he was so disappointed with the city that he had to _______.

    So his family _______ another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Tom and his wife were busily tidying up their new home, the light suddenly went out. Tom was _______ to have forgotten to _______ candles and had to _______ helplessly in a low mood. Just then he _______ light, hesitant knocks on his door that were _______ audible (听到) in the quiet night.

    "Who's it? " he ____________, since Tom was a ____________ to this city. And this was the moment he especially ____________ to be disturbed, so he went to the door and opened it violently. At the door was a little girl, ____________ asking, "Sir, do you have candles? I'm your ____________." "No," answered Tom in anger and shut the door ____________. "What a nuisance (麻烦事)!" He complained over it with his wife. "No sooner had we ____________ than the neighbor came to borrow things."

    After a while, the door was ____________ again by someone. He found the same girl outside. But this time she was holding two candles, saying, "My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She sent me here to give you these." Tom was very ____________ by what he saw. At that moment he ____________ realized what caused his failure in life. It was his coldness with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was nobody else but himself, for his eyes had been ____________ by his unsympathetic mind.

    1A.failure B.success C.trouble D.difficulty

    2A.annoyed B.cheated C.abandoned D.hurt

    3A.quit B.stop C.leave D.resign

    4A.paid a visit to B.moved to C.came across D.ran into

    5A.careful B.satisfied C.regretful D.mad

    6A.light up B.put out C.sold out D.bring along

    7A.hope B.wait C.listen D.watch

    8A.gathered B.recognized C.counted D.heard

    9A.possibly B.noisily C.rarely D.clearly

    10A.wished B.imagined C.wondered D.commented

    11A.trader B.local C.newcomer D.passer-by

    12A.fancied B.hated C.wanted D.started

    13A.shyly B.proudly C.hopefully D.coldly

    14A.friend B.housekeeper C.messenger D.neighbor

    15A.gently B.kindly C.impatiently D.sadly

    16A.turned up B.stayed up C.came around D.settled down

    17A.opened B.shut C.knocked D.closed

    18A.upset B.amused C.thrilled D.astonished

    19A.suddenly B.gradually C.particularly D.normally

    20A.widened B.removed C.clouded D.narrowed

  • 31、A daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her. She did not know how to _______ and want to give up. It seemed as one problem was solved. a new one_______.

    Her father took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Soon the pots came to a(n)_______ . In one he placed carrots, the second eggs, and the last ground coffee beans. He let them _______ and boil, without saying a word.

    The daughter sucked her teeth and impatiently waited. In about twenty minutes he turned off the _______ . He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl. He pulled the eggs out and placed them in a bowl. Then he_______   the coffee out and placed it in a mug. Turning to her he asked, "Darling, what do you see?”

    “Carrots, eggs, and coffee." she replied.

    He brought her closer and asked her to_______the carrots, she did and noted that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and break it. After _______ the egg, she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to sip the coffee. She _______ , as she tasted its rich fragrance.

    “What does it mean. Father?” she asked.

    He explained that each of them had faced the same________boiling water, but each reacted________.The carrot went in strong, and hard. But after being subjected (to the boiling water, it softened and became weak. The egg had been ________. Its thin outer shell had protected its liquid interior, but after sitting________ the boiling water, its inside became hardened. The ground coffee beans were ________,however. After they were in the boiling water, they had changed the water.

    “Which are you?” he asked his daughter.

    When adversity (逆境) knocks on your door, how do you________? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?

    【1】

    A.make it

    B.catch it

    C.make up

    D.catch up

    【2】

    A.mattered

    B.arose

    C.boosted

    D.ceased

    【3】

    A.boil

    B.pause

    C.end

    D.stop

    【4】

    A.stand

    B.fall

    C.sit

    D.jump

    【5】

    A.water

    B.light

    C.tap

    D.burners

    【6】

    A.brought

    B.cleared

    C.spooned

    D.carried

    【7】

    A.roast

    B.feel

    C.squeeze

    D.smell

    【8】

    A.shelling

    B.covering

    C.frying

    D.laying

    【9】

    A.cried

    B.sniffed

    C.smiled

    D.complained

    【10】

    A.adversity

    B.dilemma

    C.thing

    D.occasion

    【11】

    A.fiercely

    B.calmly

    C.commonly

    D.differently

    【12】

    A.soft

    B.fragile

    C.weak

    D.strong

    【13】

    A.through

    B.over

    C.in

    D.front

    【14】

    A.similar

    B.usual

    C.original

    D.unique

    【15】

    A.avoid

    B.answer

    C.reflect

    D.respond

  • 32、My mum was a consultant psychiatrist at Lancaster Moor hospital. At five, I went with her to the _____________ on a Christmas afternoon. I didn't really want to be: there, knowing I had not yet opened all my _____________ at home. Mum gave me a big box of chocolates and told me to _____________ around the psychogeriatric ward.

    Our household was the sort where treats were strictly _____________: only one packet of crisps a week. So being entrusted with a huge box of chocolates was _____________ indeed. I marched proudly around the ward, operating a “one for you, one for me” policy _____________ I went from bed to bed, wondering why no one I talked to _____________.

    When you are _____________, so much of life is new and strange that you quickly accept even the strangest things as being _____________ normal. But I remember thinking it was ______________ that so many of these very old women were holding dollies and teddy bears tight.

    On the way home, feeling slightly ______________ after all the chocolates, I asked Mum why the old ladies had dolls and why they had talked such nonsense. I can't remember her exact ______________, but I learned that most of them had no family, and received no ______________.

    That Christmas taught me not to be afraid of people with ______________ illness. I wasn't even ______________ when my mother put me on the trolley in the corridor outside her office if she was busy in the ward.

    【1】

    A.hospital

    B.school

    C.grocery

    D.restaurant

    【2】

    A.books

    B.presents

    C.suitcases

    D.mailboxes

    【3】

    A.promote

    B.taste

    C.distribute

    D.choose

    【4】

    A.examined

    B.purchased

    C.forbidden

    D.controlled

    【5】

    A.exciting

    B.upsetting

    C.demanding

    D.confusing

    【6】

    A.before

    B.after

    C.as

    D.until

    【7】

    A.followed suit

    B.took office

    C.lost heart

    D.made sense

    【8】

    A.alone

    B.old

    C.free

    D.little

    【9】

    A.barely

    B.bitterly

    C.perfectly

    D.hardly

    【10】

    A.odd

    B.nice

    C.right

    D.certain

    【11】

    A.fortunate

    B.energetic

    C.unconscious

    D.uncomfortable

    【12】

    A.reaction

    B.explanation

    C.instruction

    D.motivation

    【13】

    A.consultants

    B.visitors

    C.honour

    D.treatment

    【14】

    A.mental

    B.deadly

    C.common

    D.infectious

    【15】

    A.satisfied

    B.embarrassed

    C.bothered

    D.relieved

  • 33、   A month ago, I broke a nail(指甲). My other nails looked amazing, but now one was a mess. Clearly, there was no point in keeping the others, so I______ to cut them all off.

    ―What are you doing, Mom?‖ my daughter______, ―Your nails look great! Don’t cut them!‖

    ―But they’re ______ ,‖I said, waving the broken one in her face.

    ―They’re not,‖ she said. ―You ______ have nine nails left!‖

    I ______. My nails certainly weren’t perfect anymore, and the ______ of ―perfect‖ is ―disaster‖, right? I mean, this is how I think about most things: it’s all or nothing. I seem to go from ―good‖ to ―complete disaster‖ in a matter of moments. I’ve been ______ why I act this way, but I don’t know what causes this ______. My brain only ______ ―perfect‖ or ―disaster‖.

    However, we humans are never just good or bad---we are far more ______. We have wins and we have losses and, occasionally, they are hard to ______. Some people understand this by naturewhile others don't. For most of us, learning not to do the thing we’re used to ______ effort and might cause discomfort. However, we should ______ ourselves that we sometimes make mistakes, and that this doesn’t mean we are______. We need to accept that things will sometimes go______.

    Somehow, failure is part of life. We all fall______, and we normally get straight back up. And so, with my daughter’s words ______ in my ears, I decided to keep my nine nice nails. I feel ______ every time I look at my hands, but I’m determined to ______ my choice. It’s a perfect exercise in ______.

    1A. expected B. rejected C. decided D. managed

    2A. complained B. criticized C. commented D. cried

    3A. ruined B. broken C. disturbed D. weakened

    4A. even B. still C. just D. ever

    5A. agreed B. admitted C. refused D. hesitated

    6A. opposite B. concept C. misunderstanding D. comparison

    7A. talking about B. worrying about C. thinking about D. setting about

    8A. mistake B. behavior C. condition D. character

    9A. rejects B. abandons C. compares D. sees

    10A. complex B. elegant C. cautious D. aggressive

    11A. possess B. avoid C. distinguish D. accomplish

    12A. motivates B. requires C. acknowledges D. recommends

    13A. remind B. teach C. promise D. inform

    14A. victims B. failures C. winners D. explorers

    15A. bad B. wild C. crazy D. wrong

    16A. helplessly B. casually C. occasionally D. merely

    17A. sticking B. ringing C. whispering D. beating

    18A. vacant B. shallow C. upset D. skeptical

    19A. live on B. live up to C. live through D. live with

    20A. imperfection B. principle C. assumption D. category

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Everyone has their own unique fingerprint; 【1】 makes fingerprints an ideal way to unlock smartphones. However, this may be 【2】 (safe) than we think.

    Scientists at New York University and Michigan State University in the US have developed a set of fake fingerprints. They say that the prints 【3】 unlock any fingerprint-enabled smartphone up to 65 percent of the time.

    The artificial fingerprints 【4】 (create) by using many common features found in human prints. They work 【5】 taking advantage of the way smartphone scanners check a fingerprint.

    The fingerprint scanners   【6】 (use) in smartphones are so small that they only read parts of fingerprints. So they have to take many scans of your finger or thumb (拇指) 【7】 they work properly. Smartphones also let users save several finger and thumbprints. Since a print only has to match one of the saved images 【8】 (unlock) the phone, the scanner is more likely to make mistakes.

    Although the scientists have only tested their findings in computer simulations (模拟), 【9】 (worry) about the safety of using fingerprints are reasonable .They warn that the technology used to create artificial fingerprints is improving   【10】 (extreme) fast.

  • 35、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Expressions about water are almost as common as water itself. But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.

    The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them. It is a very old expression, which can be 1 back to 500 years ago. The expression is used to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.

    Being in “deep water” is almost the same as being in “hot water”. When you are in deep water, you are in a difficult 2. Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown in water over his head. You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve. The problem is too deep. You can be in deep water, for example, if you invest in stocks in complete 3 of the stock market.

    "Water over the dam" is another expression about a past event. It is something that cannot be 4. The expression comes from the idea that water that has 5 a dam cannot be brought back again. When a friend is 6 by a mistake she has made, you might tell her to forget about it. You say it is water over the dam.

    Another common expression, "to hold water," is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. It probably comes from the way of testing the 7 of a container. If it can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. If your 8 can hold water, it is strong and does not have any holes. If it does not hold water, then it is weak and can not be 9.

    "Throwing cold water" also is an expression that deals with an idea or 10. For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems. But you wife "throws cold water" on the idea, because she says a new car costs too much

  • 36、课文填空

    Yet, some people are1 They claim that surfing the Internet is a waste of time. They make the 2 that children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of 3 on their school work. However, a recent survey conducted in the USA shows that 80 per cent of Internet users 4 it mostly to search for answers to questions. The second most common use of the Internet, for 79 per cent of Internet users, is to find out information about hobbies. These statistics prove that gathering information is the 5 use for the Internet.

  • 37、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.

    Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems?  Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 1 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.

    When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internetthey appeared to 2that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.

    While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to3. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.

    “Users are becoming slightly more 4what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”

    But 5no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.

    Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 6 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.

    Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!said that it was “the first step to7passwords”. He said it was a(n)8that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.

    It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.

    “We are, for the most partpredictably9when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 10, and so do password crackers.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假如你是李华,你校拟以追逐自己的梦想为主题进行英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇短文,内容如下:

    1.你的梦想;

    2.原因;

    3.实现方式。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、假定你是李华,是学校的学生会主席。请你用英语写一则通知,告知你校的外国留学生,受新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的影响,学校将延期开学。内容包括:

    1.严禁在疫情期间到校;

    2.开展在线教育、心理指导;

    3.如有调整,另行通知。

    注意:1.词数80左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    3.参考词汇:新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus心理指导psychological guidance

    NOTICE

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    The Students' Union

  • 40、假如你是李华,从报纸上看到中老年英语培训机构Mid. Senior ESCH面向高中毕业生招聘暑期兼职辅导员。请用英语写一份求职信。

    要点如下:

    1. 表明写信目的;

    2. 陈述理由。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;

    3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Sir/Madam

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely

    Li Hua

  • 41、假定你是校学生会主席李华,上周你校组织一个文化交流团到英国某高中进行文化交流,现已回国。请你代表你校交流团给英国活动负责人David写一封信,内容包括:

    1. 感谢对方的招待;

    2. 此行的体验和收获;

    3. 邀请对方暑假来中国体验中国文化。

    注意:1.字数100左右,开头结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear David,

    We have been back home safely from England.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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