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白城2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、---I heard Mr. Smith is the newly elected president of your university.

    ---Yes. But with a lot of difficult problems ________, he is having a hard time.

    A.settled

    B.settling

    C.to settle

    D.being settled

  • 2、Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing prices there are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.

    A. to have found   B. found   C. to find   D. finding

  • 3、There is no doubt that your tiredness is a(n) ________ of great stress and lack of sleep; you need to have a good rest.

    A.assumption

    B.consequence

    C.consumption

    D.convenience

  • 4、Single women were allowed to take part in their own competition in ancient Olympic Games, at a separate festival _______ Hera, the wife of the Greek god Zeus.

    A.in favor of

    B.in honor of

    C.in charge of

    D.in search of

  • 5、Foreign species may ______some native species and even destroy and replace others.

    A.cure

    B.threaten

    C.prevent

    D.forbid

  • 6、   _____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.

    A.No matter what

    B.No matter which

    C.Whatever

    D.Whichever

  • 7、---Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning.

    ---I’d love to, but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then.

    A. will work   B. have worked

    C. will be working D. was working

     

  • 8、Researches indicate that people who constantly work extra hours are more than three times as likely as those who work simply in the daytime _______ signs of depression.

    A. shown   B. showing   C. show   D. to show

  • 9、There is a rule in the library that one is required to put the book ______ it is after finishing reading it.

    A.what

    B.how

    C.where

    D.when

  • 10、______ all of these factors in the job market, we can get the conclusion that young people should choose their job according to their interest.

    A.In case of B.In view of C.In contrast to D.In comparison to

  • 11、Experts advised that parents ______ children from doing homework by using electronic equipment too much.

    A. discouraged B. discourage

    C. would discourage D. have discouraged

     

  • 12、The shop owner will get all these goods ordered ___________ to the customers today.

    A.to deliver

    B.delivering

    C.deliver

    D.delivered

  • 13、We want to rent a bus which can________40 people for our trip to Beijing.

    A.load B.hold C.fill D.support

    1. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _______say where he was.

    14、A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t   C. wouldn’t   D. mightn’t

  • 15、In order to satisfy the needs of the market, the electric company has ______ its focus to tablet computers and smart mobile phones.

    A.switched B.shaped

    C.directed D.discovered

  • 16、Wedidn’tget a hotel room because we ______ in advance.

    A. hadn’t booked   B. haven’t booked

    C. weren’t booking   D. wouldn’t book

     

  • 17、As a command of the instructorthe children called out their names   .

    A.in turn B.in return C.at times D.in time

  • 18、The man was responsible for much of the research and ______ work that led to the understanding of the structure of DNA.

    A.discovery

    B.production

    C.creation

    D.contribution

  • 19、It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.

    A.rarely B.fairly C.rather D.pretty

  • 20、Beijing’s new international airport   into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.

    A. being put   B. to be put

    C. put   D. to put

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   ☆America’s Living Natural History Museum

    ●On March 1, 1872, Yellowstone became the first national park for all to enjoy the unique hydrothermal wonders. As development spread across the West, the 2.2 million acres of habitat within the park became an important sanctuary for the largest concentration of wildlife in the lower 48 states.

    ☆Things you can do

    ●An amazing experience awaits you here. Yellowstone is a seasonal park, so plan your visit by learning about the current conditions, operating seasons and hours, road conditions, lodging and eating options, and available activities.

    ●Hike a trail: Lace up your boots, grab your bear spray, and explore nearly 1,000 miles of trails.

    ●Watch wild life:Bring some binoculars or a spotting scope and enjoy animals from a safe distance.

    ●Take photos:Best practices & tips for shooting in Yellowstone.

    ●Bike in the park:Enjoy the scenery on two wheels.

    ●Ride a horse:Bring your own stock or take a guided ride.

    Contact the park!

    We welcome all of you to come to Yellowstone.

    Mailing Address:PO Box 168 Yellowstone National Park, WY 821900168  Phone:3073447381

    1According to the paragraph above, what cannot you do in the park

    A.use scope to watch animals in a distance that will not bother animals.

    B.experience different scenery in different seasons.

    C.lace up your boots, and try to take photos with bears if you can.

    D.enjoy a horse ride under guidance.

    2What is the main purpose for the author to write this article

    A.to appeal to more tourists to Yellowstone.

    B.to give the readers fundamental information about Yellowstone.

    C.to answer the government’s call.

    D.to give tourists some tips on travelling in Yellowstone.

  • 22、Officer Jonathan Smith, 30, was called to Bond Lake near Lewiston, New York, after receiving reports of a little dog that had fallen in about 50 yards from the shore. In this heart-in-mouth footage (镜头) captured by a fellow officer’s bodycam (人体摄像头), the brave police officer threw off some equipment before dashing out onto the ice without any caution for his own safety.

    The owner had been walking the 10-month-old dog around the lake on January 5 when Kona spotted a distant flock of geese landing on the water and ran towards them. Horrified, Kona’s owner watched as the dog fell into the freezing water at the edge of the ice.

    In an email to Lewiston Police Department the owner wrote: “Although she is a strong swimmer, there was zero chance of her getting back out onto the ice and she began to panic and tire quickly.”

    The witness nearby called 911 right away, and 15 minutes later officer Smith and two other officers from the Police Department arrived. Without hesitation or rescue equipment the officer removed his uniform and gun belt and ran over the ice towards the exhausted Kona. When he got close enough to her, officer Smith grabbed the dog and pulled her from the water so she was able to run back over the ice to her owner.

    “Kona and I and everybody that loves her are extremely grateful for his selflessness and courage,” the owner wrote. “His professionalism and bravery should be applauded. I have witnessed countless acts of selfless heroism. Officer Jon Smith’s actions rank high in my book.” The owner was an author, who has written many books.

    Lewiston Police Department posted the bodycam footage from the rescue on their Facebook page, along with the message from Kona’s owner.

    【1】Why did the dog Kona run to the lake?

    A.The owner asked Kona to do it.

    B.Kona wanted to play on the ice.

    C.The gunshot frightened Kona into doing it.

    D.A flock of geese excited Kona’s curiosity.

    【2】What is Kona’s owner?

    A.A rescuer.

    B.A policeman.

    C.A writer.

    D.A photographer.

    【3】Which of the following can best describe Officer Smith?

    A.Strong and skilled.

    B.Brave and selfless.

    C.Successful and hopeful.

    D.Outgoing and generous.

    【4】What’s the best title of the text?

    A.A Policeman Rescued a Dog Struggling in Frozen Lake

    B.Lewiston Police Department Received an Unusual Email

    C.A Story Between a Dog and the Geese

    D.The Act of Selfish Heroism

  • 23、This was the first communication that had come from her aunt in Jessie’s lifetime.

    “I think your aunt has forgiven me at last,” her father said as he passed the letter across the table.

    Jessie looked first at the autograph(签名). It seemed strange to see her own name there. There was a likeness between her aunt’s autograph and her own, a hint of the same decisiveness and precision. If Jessie had been educated fifty years earlier, she might have written her name in just that manner.

    “You’re very like her in some ways,” her father said, as she still stared at the autograph.

    “I should think you must almost have forgotten what Aunt Jessie was like, dear,” she said. “How many years is it since you last saw her?”

    “More than forty,” her father said. “We disagreed. We invariably disagreed. Jessie always prided herself on being so modern. She read Darwin and things like that. Altogether beyond me, I admit.”

    “And so it seems that she wants to see me.” Jessie straightened her shoulders and lifted her head. She was excited at the thought of meeting this mythical aunt whom she had so often heard about. Sometimes she had wondered if the personality of this remarkable relative had not been a figment(虚构) of her father’s imagination.

    But this letter of hers that now lay on the breakfast table was admirable in character. There was something of intolerance expressed in its tone. It was just like what her father had told her.

    Mr. Deane came out of his past memories with a sigh.

    “Yes, yes; she wants to see you, my dear,” he said. “I’ve heard she has set up a school and helped many youngsters. I think you had better accept this invitation to stay with her. If she took a fancy to you, you could get a better education…”

    He sighed again, and Jessie knew that for the hundredth time he was regretting his own past weakness...

    【1】How was the relationship between Jessie’s father and her aunt?

    A.It remained very close over the years.

    B.It was broken when they were young.

    C.It got tenser due to a misunderstanding.

    D.It was uneasy for their financial differences.

    【2】From the passage, we know Jessie was .

    A.eager to meet her aunt.

    B.cautious about her aunt’s invitation

    C.angry with her aunt for ignoring her family.

    D.puzzled by her aunt’s sudden interest in her

    【3】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Jessie’s aunt promised to offer her better education.

    B.Jessie’s aunt’s personality seemed to change a lot.

    C.Jessie and her aunt were different in personality.

    D.Jessie’s father felt sorry for what he had done.

  • 24、The Best museums in San Francisco for History Buffs

    The Cable Car Museum

    This museum displays hundreds of artifacts and interactive activities related to San Francisco’s cable cars. Visitors can explore how cable cars were constructed, operated, and later restored during the 1970s, or a behind-the-scenes tour to look at how electricity is generated to power the cable cars. Admission is free and guided tours are available throughout the week, though the museum is closed every Monday.

    Fee: Free, but donations accepted.

    Address: 1201 Mason St.

    Hours: 10 AM-4 PM, closed Monday.

    Alcatraz Island

    You’ve probably heard of Alcatraz, the 22-acre island about one mile off the coast of San Francisco. It’s famous for serving as a prison for criminals. Today, it’s one of the most popular tourist attractions in the city, partially because of the fascinating museums on the island.

    After taking a self-guided tour of the prison, stick around to explore the many museums and exhibits in the island’s various buildings. Exhibits range from collections of prisoner’s hand-made items and historical items to exhibitions on the history of crime in America to exhibits on the island’s Native American occupation of the 1970s.

    Fee: Accessible only via cruises; prices start at $ 28 (for kids).

    Address: Pier 33 Alcatraz Landing.

    Hours: Changes seasonally, open daily.

    Musée Mecanique

    This small-but-packed museum is the best in SF for going back in time as the collection has more than 300 items. The museum started as one person’s personal collection back in the 1930s, but has since ballooned into the impressive spread visitors can see today.

    Admission to the Musée Mecanique is totally free, but because it sits near Pier 45, it’s likely that you’ll end up spending some money in the area, anyway - the popcorn carts on the pier are hard to resist.

    Fee: Free, but donations accepted.

    Address: Taylor Street at Pier 45.

    Hours: Daily, 10 AM-8 PM.

    【1】On which day is The Cable Car Museum not available?

    A.Saturday.

    B.Friday.

    C.Sunday.

    D.Monday.

    【2】What is special about Alcatraz Island?

    A.Easy access.

    B.Prison theme.

    C.Free admission.

    D.Excellent service.

    【3】What could you enjoy in Musée Mecanique?

    A.Sweet popcorns.

    B.Packed items.

    C.Cable cars.

    D.Large balloons.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Colorado’s Grays Peak(格雷斯峰)rises 14,278 feet above sea level, high enough that trees can’t grow toward the top. It was in this difficult environment that Cindy was _________ enough to injure her left knee.

    It was August 2018, and Cindy, 56, was on her way back down the trail(小路)with three friends. As a storm was coming, they were_____ to get off the mountain. When they_______ a rocky drop of a couple of feet, Cindy________ that instead of moving down slowly — the safe way to go — she would____. She landed on her left leg. Then she felt a sharp___ in her leg.

    Every_________ after that was extremely painful. Before long, she had to_________ . As one friend ran down to get_______ , a number of other hikers, all strangers,_______ to help Cindy   down the narrow trail by walking on either side of her to support her _______, but that proved slow and dangerous.

    Finally, one hiker, Matt, asked her,“How do you feel about a fireman’s _______?”Before she knew it, he had___ her over his shoulder.“Now, I’m  not tiny,”says Cindy, a former  college basketball star.______ Matt couldn’t  carry her all the way down  by himself. So six hikers and one of her friends______ carrying her. Three hours and two rockstrewn miles later, this human conveyor belt______  the medical workers in the end, who_______  Cindy to the nearby hospital.

    Now she has mostly _________ from her unlucky hike, but Cindy knows she’ll never shake one thing from that day: the_______ of the band of strangers who came to her_______ .“I’m  still moved to tears.”

    1A.uncertain B.strange C.surprised D.unfortunate

    2A.serious B.anxious C.afraid D.normal

    3A.cleared B.visited C.missed D.approached

    4A.decided B.noticed C.complained D.reminded

    5A.return B.arrive C.jump D.wait

    6A.pain B.drop C.shock D.relief

    7A.goal B.step C.choice D.stage

    8A.leave B.continue C.follow D.stop

    9A.money B.advice C.help D.courage

    10A.happened B.attempted C.refused D.hesitated

    11A.weight B.family C.opinion D.equipment

    12A.carry B.image C.career D.style

    13A.touched B.seized C.threw D.lifted

    14A.Bravely B.Naturally C.Clearly D.Gradually

    15A.put off B.took turns C.burst out D.felt like

    16A.met B.recognized C.ordered D.escaped

    17A.introduced B.allowed C.invited D.rushed

    18A.travelled B.recovered C.regretted D.suffered

    19A.experience B.practice C.memory D.excitement

    20A.contact B.senses C.rescue D.terms

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    Kevin Duke wanted to buy his daughter a second-hand car for her 16th birthday. So he found one. Before he bought it, he checked the engine and every comer inside the car to make sure it was all good and safe. When he came to the glove compartment(杂物箱), he discovered an envelope inside.

    On the envelope was written: "New Car Owner. Important Info Inside."

    Out of curiosity, he opened the envelope and read what was inside. He was quite touched by what it had said and wanted to offer help. The letter was written by a young woman named Sabrina. In it she said that she had recently lost her mom, her 6-year-old daughter and her aunt in a terrible house fire. Her mom owned that car and she loved it. But she had to sell it for all their funerals. She wished the new owner to enjoy the new car, hoping it would bring that person many precious memories.

    She went on in the letter to say: "So now that it's yours, please remember it isn't just a car. It's full of memories. Be nice to it. By the way, her name is Sylvia, given by my dear daughter. So please don't change it. If you ever want to sell Sylvia, please try to find me. I don't have enough money to buy it right now, but hopefully, I'll be in a better financial situation if you decide later that she's just not right for you anymore- Be happy every day. I wish you and Sylvia the best."

    注意:

    1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph 1:

    Kevin posted the letter on the Internet and it touched quite a few netizens.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    However, busy with the funerals, Sabrina knew little about what had been done for her.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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