呼伦贝尔2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、______ all of these factors in the job market, we can get the conclusion that young people should choose their job according to their interest.

A.In case of B.In view of C.In contrast to D.In comparison to

2、This ___________an improvement, but “breakthrough” was an overstatement.

A．can have been

B．should have been

C．may have been

D．need have been

3、The economy of the last quarter was much stronger than ______ predicted, driven by a rare increase in government spending.

A. vaguely     B. randomly

C. consistently   D. originally

4、—These apples look really tasty.

—They ______! See the price $5.99 a pound. Very expensive, aren't they!

A.should B.might C.could D.would

5、In order to satisfy the needs of the market, the electric company has ______ its focus to tablet computers and smart mobile phones.

A.switched B.shaped

C.directed D.discovered

6、The free trade port needs to______ the possibility of sharpening the competitive edge of the island worldwide.

A.exploit B.explode C.explore D.export

7、________ on smart phone to entertain themselves that people don’t know what to do while going out without it.

A. Such is the dependence   B. Such dependence does

C. So they are dependent   D. So do they depend

8、A broad smile spread_____ Jack’s face when he eventually gained a scholarship．

A．across B．through

C．at  D．in

9、Whatever_______happen,we are not going to give up our determined plan.

A.may B.must C.can D.should

10、________inspires the whole nation is that China has scored a complete victory in its fight against poverty.

A．Who

B．Which

C．That

D．What

11、Afraid __________? This type of anxiety can deeply disturb people’s enjoyment of social relationships.

A. of laughing at     B. to be laughed at

C. of being laughed at D. to laugh at

12、Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.

A.who B.which C.as D.that

13、It is only when you can break free from the past ______ a whole new world can open up to you.

A.that B.which C.where D.when

14、BYD Motor is designing more new models, ______ a 20 percent growth in sales this year.

A．eyeing

B．eyes

C．eyed

D．having eyed

15、— How is the result, doctor?

— Well, your health is _____ good, but you still have a few minor problems.

A.normally B.generally C.gradually D.frequently

16、Some experts think, _____ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.

A．instead of

B．apart from

C．except for

D．far from

17、Through comparison,he found that the location of the 117 known Maya cities ________to the positions of the stars.

A．correspond

B．appeal

C．subscribe

D．belong

18、--Mary，how did your Math test go？

--I had thought I _________，but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class．

A．should have failed B．couldn’t have failed

C．might have failed  D．shouldn’t have failed

19、To get a better grade, you should ________the notes again before the test.

A.go over B.get over

C.turn over D.take over

20、Experts advised that parents ______ children from doing homework by using electronic equipment too much.

A. discouraged B. discourage

C. would discourage D. have discouraged

21、   These devices, along with many others, made the list of tech-related items available this holiday season.

Theragun Mini

The Theragun Mini is essentially a massage (按摩) gun that provides up to 2,400 beats per minute to relax muscles after a workout to prevent soreness. The device is designed for quietness and can last around two hours on a full charge; $199.99 at theragun.com.

Lenovo Smart Clock Essential

The Lenovo Smart Clock basically is a digital alarm clock attached to a Google smart speaker, which allows you to adjust settings with only your voice or play music. The simple LED display shows the lime, weather and day of the week, and it has a built-in nightlight. Its battery has a charge life of about half a month with continuous use. Starts at $29.99 at lenovo.com.

Fitbit Versa 3

Fitbit’s newest smartwatch offers built-in GPS tracking for those who prefer to log their exercise outings without the need to carry a phone. If your focus is fitness, the Versa, which has a larges, color touchscreen display, could be considered a less expensive option to Apple’s smartwatch. The Versa’s battery can last up to six days; $229. 95 at fitbit.com.

Amazon Echo Dot and Echo Dot Kids

The fourth generation of Amazon’s smart speaker now has a round shape and comes in two editions: regular and one for kids. It operates the same way as other smart speakers in the Echo line, allowing users to ask the device to play music or give the latest news headlines. The kids version comes with a free subscription to Amazon Kids+, which has access to child-friendly digital books and games. Its battery can last around seven hours on a full charge, starting at $49.99 at amazon.com.

【1】Whose battery can work the longest lime on a full charge?

A．Fitbit Versa 3.

B．Theragun Mini.

C．Lenovo Smart Clock Essential.

D．Amazon Echo Dot and Echo Dot Kids.

【2】What do Theragun Mini and Fitbit Versa 3 have in common?

A．They both offer built-in GPS.

B．They both have color touchscreen.

C．They are both suitable for workout lovers.

D．They both can be bought at the same website.

【3】What can we do with Amazon Echo Dot and Echo Dot Kids?

A．Purchase any digital books.

B．Keep informed of our homework.

C．Download videos from the Internet.

D．Subscribe to Amazon Kids+ for free.

22、   The world’s glaciers are melting. Each year, they become smaller in size as ice breaks off and floats away. These giant pieces of ice also hold very old viruses and bacteria and as the ice melts, some of them may be waking up.

In 2015, scientists took ice from a 15,000-year-old glacier in Tibet, hoping to learn more about the history of life in the area. What was the result? The scientists found 28 new viruses frozen in the ice. Experts think they can learn a lot from these ancient viruses. They hope to find out how viruses and bacteria survive and this may help future people as new viruses turn up in the Earth’s changing climate. However, others worry whether these viruses and bacteria could cause sickness in humans. As yet, the viruses found in the Tibetan glacier seem to only infect amoebas, a very small living animal, they may not be a threat to people. But melting ice elsewhere in the world might be a different story.

In 2016, parts of Siberia saw a heat wave. The higher temperatures caused melting of soil that normally stays frozen year-round. As the ground warmed, bacteria escaped, which caused a sudden start of a serious disease in the area. In 2017, a teacher in Alaska came home from a trip with a skin infection. He visited his doctor. That’s when he learned that the infection was caused by bacteria from melted sea animal bodies. The bacteria had been frozen with the animals for many years before infecting him.

How worried should people be about the viruses and bacteria escaping from melting ice? Most experts aren’t ringing the alarm bells, yet. Instead, scientists worry that many viruses and bacteria will be lost as the ice melts, and so do the learning chances. Is there any hope of saving the world’s glaciers? Most experts say no — the planet has already warmed too much.

【1】What do we know about the viruses and bacteria in glaciers?

A．They will not be harmful to humans.

B．They only threaten small living animals.

C．They have stayed in ice for over 15,000 years.

D．Studying them helps humans in the long run.

【2】What does the teacher’s experience show?

A．Sea animal bodies are very common in ice.

B．Climate change can cause disease indirectly.

C．Some bacteria are safe for animals.

D．It’s easy to suffer a skin infection.

【3】What do experts care more about according to the last paragraph?

A．Having no ways to stop climate change.

B．Being unable to save the world’s glaciers.

C．Losing the chances to study the viruses and bacteria.

D．Helping the people infected with viruses and bacteria.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A．Ancient bacteria’s and viruses’ waking up causes worry.

B．Ancient bacteria and viruses are trapped in melting ice.

C．What can we do to protect the environment?

D．What can scientists learn from glaciers?

23、   Wildfires were rapidly spreading through northern and southern California as powerful winds swept through the state, burning homes and forcing more than 200,000 people to leave their homes. Thousands of structures were destroyed in the massive fires. Firefighters and volunteers worked around the clock, risking their lives to save others, although thick clouds of wildfire smoke hung in the air.

But it's not just humans in danger’s path. A video of a horse running away from the rescue team to find his family of horses from CBS Los Angeles went viral. The public was touched by the horse's heroic act and shared their thoughts on the Internet.

Volunteers were rescuing several horses from the wildfire when one of the horses jumped away from the group. They were trying to help the horse, but he refused. They probably had no idea what was wrong with the horse, who just started running away from them. The horse raced back into danger to lead his family to safety, despite rescuers' best efforts to stop him. He knew he couldn't leave them behind. As the tension increased, several human strangers jumped in to help the animals — they went back to the burning barn where some of the horses remained.

You can watch the horse run back into the smoke-filled area, reconnect with the horses inside the fence, and quickly accompany them out of the fenced-off area. Though it's not clear from the video, CBS Los Angeles reported that all but one of the horses involved were saved. Disastrous as the California wildfires have been, the video and countless other rescue stories — humans and animals alike — are shining light on all acts of goodness taking place.

【1】What does the author intend to show by telling the wildfires in detail in Para. 1?

A.What caused the big wildfires. B.How serious the wildfires were.

C.What rescuers did in the wildfires. D.How rapidly the wildfires spread.

【2】What does the underlined phrases 'went viral' mean?

A.Turned bad. B.Got attacked.

C.Became interesting. D.Grew popular.

【3】Which words can best describe the horse?

A.Loyal but stubborn. B.Caring and courageous.

C.Responsible and clever. D.Flexible but aggressive.

【4】What message does the author want to convey?

A.Fighting disasters needs joint efforts. B.Animals are always friends of man.

C.All good deeds deserve to be praised. D.Animals show goodness to each other.

24、SIX-WEEK PROGRAM

All 6-week courses offered through Summer College are college-level courses. Students earn up to seven college credits. Courses are offered in many areas of study and in two enrollment types: programs/courses that are only for Summer College students and programs/courses that are open to both Summer College students and students at Syracuse University (SU). Students are enrolled in two courses, with the exception of Architecture, due to the number of study hours. And the second course need to be chosen from the courses with the tag in the following table.

Liberal Art Courses

The liberal arts program gives Summer College students the opportunity to enroll in undergraduate courses (本科课程) at Syracuse University. More than 40 courses are opened to high school students each summer. Opportunities can be found in a variety of departments. Click here for a full listing of the 2014 SU Liberal Arts Courses.

【1】If Jack took the course of Architecture, he ________.

A．must be an excellent college student

B．can also choose Forensic Science-1

C．has to choose Liberal Arts at the same time

D．can not choose any other course

【2】As a SU student, which of the following can Peter study?

A．Liberal Arts & Forensic Science-1.

B．Engineering & Forensic Science-1.

C．Law & Media Literacy, Popular Culture & Democracy.

D．Liberal Arts & Media Literacy, Popular Culture & Democracy.

【3】All the courses offered by the Liberal Arts program ________.

A．are for summer students only

B．are for the postgraduate

C．are not for high school students

D．are undergraduate courses

【4】Students studied in the Six-Week program can ________.

A．choose 7 courses at most

B．be admitted to Syracuse University

C．earn up to 7 college credits in all

D．get an academic certificate

【5】What does the passage aim at?

A．Introducing the summer courses to students.

B．Explaining the courses of Syracuse University.

C．Telling students how to study more at university.

D．Reminding students what to study at university.

25、My first class in college was philosophy, and it changed my life forever. Our first _________was to write a paper on Albert Camus’s essay “The Myth of Sisyphus.” I was instantly _________because I didn’t know the right way to do this assignment. Even more _________ was that the professor refused to give us any guidelines on what he was looking for; he gave us total _________.

Full of anxiety, I first _________ to read Camus’s essay several times. I did my best to take careful _________. Yet even after I _________ the essay inside out, I still did not find the right answer. Next, when I sat down to _________, the words just did not come to me. I _________ to try every prewriting strategy I could find. I brainstormed, made idea maps, and even wrote a(n) __________. Eventually, my ideas became more __________ and the words fell on the page. I __________ my paper and turned it in simply hoping for the best.

Then, a week or two later, the professor gave our papers back with __________ and comments. I remember feeling __________ and eager to get the paper back. It turned out that I had __________to worry about. The professor gave me an A on the paper, and his notes suggested that I wrote a(n) __________essay overall.

I never expected to __________ a philosophy class. This class and assignment, however, gave me self-confidence, critical-thinking skills, and the courage to try a new career __________. I left engineering to study law and __________ became a lawyer. More importantly, that paper helped me learn to see college as a place to first learn and then __________a career.

【1】

A．course

B．reaction

C．solution

D．assignment

【2】

A．amused

B．confused

C．relaxed

D．annoyed

【3】

A．troubling

B．necessary

C．interesting

D．practical

【4】

A．care

B．apology

C．freedom

D．safety

【5】

A．set out

B．set back

C．turned up

D．turned aside

【6】

A．measurements

B．notes

C．steps

D．examinations

【7】

A．revised

B．improved

C．knew

D．recommended

【8】

A．write

B．sing

C．play

D．print

【9】

A．pretended

B．forgot

C．promised

D．decided

【10】

A．drama

B．outline

C．poem

D．announcement

【11】

A．extreme

B．common

C．organized

D．dated

【12】

A．received

B．finished

C．discovered

D．published

【13】

A．grades

B．photos

C．emails

D．questions

【14】

A．proud

B．lucky

C．tired

D．afraid

【15】

A．something

B．anything

C．nothing

D．everything

【16】

A．scientific

B．political

C．optional

D．effective

【17】

A．enjoy

B．attend

C．teach

D．evaluate

【18】

A．service

B．site

C．break

D．path

【19】

A．similarly

B．eventually

C．frequently

D．generously

【20】

A．ruin

B．balance

C．seek

D．support

26、书面表达

假定你是高三学生李夏， 最近你听说你市英语俱乐部即将开张， 且将有2名在本市工作的外交参加。请你用英语给俱乐部负责人写一封信，了解一下该俱乐部的相关信息， 以便加入。要点如下：

1. 介绍自己学习英语的情况；

2. 咨询相关事宜（如入会条件、会费以及活动等）；

3. 表达自己想加入的愿望。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 结语已为你写好。