1、—Jerry, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?
—We ___ busy with our work, or we would have gone to Brazil to watch the games.
A.were B.have been C.had been D.would be
2、As is known to us all, ___ in a good atmosphere is what all parents wish for.
A. the children educated
B. the children are educated
C. the children’s being educated
D. the children to be educated
3、---How did she lose so much weight as expected?
----_____________ eating less,she jogged for several miles every day.
A.In addition to B.In spite of
C.Instead of D.Thanks to
4、You will find as you read this book that you just can’t keep some of these stories to ________. You will want to share them with a friend.
A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves
5、Scientists are trying to find out what advantage should be _______ the natural resources in this area.
A.taken off
B.taken on
C.taken of
D.taken up
6、When everyone came into the house, he was found ________ on the floor.
A.lain
B.lying
C.being lain
D.lie
7、________colorful charts and graphs, he loaded a new software to help him.
A. Create B. Created
C. Creating D. To create
8、Oh! The flower can’t be saved. If the flower had been watered,it now.
A.wouldn’t be dying B.is dead
C.had been dead D.will not die
9、Arriving too early to a dinner party could appear slightly rude if the host ________ their preparations.
A.completes B.is completing C.completed D.has completed
10、-I had butterflies in my stomach before I gave that talk.
-I__________nervous too if I had been in you shoes.
A.was B.would be C.had been D.would have been
11、What you said doesn’t ________ what the police have told us, so we have to find more evidence.
A.agree with B.make up
C.contribute to D.show off
12、---Mary, I got lost.
---Sorry, I________ a map for you.
A.must have drawn
B.should draw
C.could draw
D.ought to have drawn
13、You can’t imagine how excited we were ________ that our schoolmates had won the first place in National Robot Competition.
A.learning B.having learned
C.to be learning D.to learn
14、The 1919 Addison Act was a revolution, which required that a survey of housing needs __________ by all local authorities.
A.would conduct B.conduct C.must be conducted D.be conducted
15、These motorized bikes are highly effective for city traffic as you will never run out of ______ to park.
A.options B.patience C.resources D.universe
16、I’m very grateful to my high school teachers, without ______ help I wouldn’t be so excellent.
A. whom B. their C. which D. whose
17、He found it increasingly difficult to read,________ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
A.and B.but C.or D.for
18、________ on smart phone to entertain themselves that people don’t know what to do while going out without it.
A. Such is the dependence B. Such dependence does
C. So they are dependent D. So do they depend
19、_______ early warnings from forecasters, residents were able to prepare and no deaths or serious injuries were reported.
A. In spite of B. According to
C. Regardless of D. Thanks to
20、Billy Crystal will host the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always _____ the expectations of most audience.
A.sign up for B.drop out of C.give in to D.live up to
21、First Aid Level 1
The course is suitable for anyone who wants to learn CPR, short for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (心肺复苏法). It also covers management of bleeding and shock. This course includes assessment and leads to a New Zealand Qualifications Authority (NZQA) unit standard. The most attractive point is that a well-known doctor will teach this course.
Price: $ 100
Duration: 1 day
First Aid Level 2
It includes all of the course content from First Aid Level 1, plus an additional half day. Suitable for first aiders, health and safety staff and anyone who needs first-aid knowledge for their professional qualification. A very experienced doctor will teach this course.
Price: $ 150
Duration: 1.5 days
Resuscitation Level 3
This training course is for those who require Level 3 resuscitation skills, especially people who have a duty to respond and are probably concerned with the start of resusciation.
Price: $ 160
Duration: 4 hours
Resuscitation Level 4
This is an important health professional resuscitation training course. It can be used as a Level 4 refresher course. This course is the most suitable for nurses, nurse managers, District Health Board (DHB) resuscitation officers.
Price: $ 200
Duration: 4 hours
Take a look at the series of first aid courses, so that you can choose the medical learning experience that best matches your needs.
【1】How is First Aid Level 1 different from the other courses?
A.It’s the most expensive.
B.It’ll last the longest time.
C.It’ll be taught by a famous doctor.
D.It’s meant for health and safety officers.
【2】How much should an applicant pay per hour for Resuscitation Level 3?
A.$ 40. B.$ 50.
C.$ 100. D.$ 160.
【3】What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To show doctors’ responsibilities.
B.To advertise the first aid courses.
C.To advise medical professionals to assess their living standards.
D.To inform medical staff of the medical levels of the four hospitals.
22、4 Books that Work Better on Audio
Strained eyes from staring at a screen all day? Give your eyes a break and dive into these audiobooks instead. Listening to an audiobook stimulates the same parts of the brain as reading does, and it is also helpful if you’re feeling anxious or depressed. Here are a few examples:
A Short History of Nearly Everything by Bill Bryson
Bryson’s genius lies in his ability to write about hard subjects—from Shakespeare to the human body—while making them seem so easy. Listening to it will teach you about everything from the Big Bang to particle physics, without ever feeling like a lesson.
The Best of Me by David Sedaris
Now, for the first time, David Sedaris reads his autobiographical stories on Radio 4, bringing us his funniest and most memorable work. It opens our eyes to what is at absurd and moving about our daily existence, which is almost impossible to read without laughing.
Lord of the Rings by JRR Tolkien
There’s no shortage of LOTR audiobooks knocking around on Audible, as they have broad appeal across all age groups, being an ideal company for family car journeys. These are complete and clock in at a full 22 hours and 38 minutes, perfect for those looking to get their money’s worth.
Lincoln in the Bardo by George Saunders
This tale of Abraham Lincoln mourning his son in a graveyard full of ghosts is the winner of the 2017 Booker prize. The book has no less than 166 different narrators—the result being that some readers complained of getting lost. But the audio one makes easy work of distinguishing between varied characters with their distinctive voices.
【1】Which is not an advantage of an audiobook?
A.Reduction in anxiety.
B.Easy access without pay.
C.Protection for eyes.
D.Activation of the brain.
【2】Which audiobook best suits people who prefer humorous content?
A.A Short History of Nearly Everything.
B.The Best of Me.
C.Lord of the Rings.
D.Lincoln in the Bardo.
【3】What’s special about the audio version of Lincoln in the Bardo?
A.It makes the story more attractive.
B.It suits people of all ages.
C.It tells the characters apart.
D.It helps the author win a prize.
23、Last week, my younger brother visited me for five days, To ensure I could spend as much time with him as possible, I worked extra hard during the weekend before he arrived.
It amazed me how much I could accomplish when I had a strong motivation to be efficient During the week, I put in a couple of hours in the mornings to handle pressing issues and then spent the afternoons and evenings going out with him. Once again, I was surprised to realize just how much free time was available to me if I consciously chose to be more effective while working. This made me think of Parkinson's Law: Work expands to fill the time available for its completion.
I realized then that I'd given myself more time than necessary for work, and as a result, I ended up spending lot of toe procrastinating (拖延)and entertaining myself online.
How might things change for me, I wondered, it I chose to commit to more social and recreational (休闲娱乐)activities, made them priorities(优先事项)and was motivated to finish work quicker?
I realize not everyone has flexibility in their work schedules, but 1 believe we could all create more time for ourselves if we were motivated to cut out the choices that don't match our strongest desires and intentions. Maybe It's zoning out in front of the TV or searching the web. If there's one thing that's consumed my time the most, it's researching how I actually want to spend it.
I believe what English musician John Lennon said is true: Time that you enjoyed wasting was not wasted. I don't think there's anything wrong with using technology if We've consciously chosen to do it.
However, we owe it to ourselves to get out in the world and explore different possibilities -to be playful curious, engaged and just to be.
Perhaps it would be easier to do that if we asked ourselves: How can I be more effective? Can I minimize what I am currently doing? How can I start using the time I've created in a way that will excite and inspire me?
【1】How did the author feel when she finished her work in advance?
A.Guilty.
B.Exhausted.
C.Stressed.
D.Surprised.
【2】What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The change in her work efficiency.
B.Ways of dealing with pressing issues.
C.Her working motivation to be different
D.The time spent with her younger brother.
【3】What does the author advise us to do to make more time for ourselves?
A.Commit to more personal activities.
B.Get your priorities right with your work.
C.Create a tight work schedule for ourselves.
D.Ddn’t waste time on technology for any reason.
【4】What is the author's main purpose in writing this article?
A.To explain what Parkinson's Law is.
B.To reflect on better time management.
C.To introduce how to balance work and life.
D.To show the importance of accompanying family members.
【5】Which of the following is best title for the text?
A.Creating More Time.
B.Living Life to the Fullest
C.Skills for Doing Work Effectively
D.Relationship Influences Work Performance
24、Death rates for heart disease in Britain have dropped by more than 40 percent in a decade,UK scientists will report today.
Wide uptake of cholesterol—busting statin drugs(降胆固醇药),healthier lifestyles and better medical practices have seen a huge reduction in deaths caused by heart attacks,stroke and other cardiovascular(心血管的) problems.
However,heart disease remains Britain’s biggest killer.
The new study,by experts at Oxford University,shows there has been a 44.4 percent drop in death rates among men in the UK and a 43.6 percent drop among women linked to heart problems in the ten years to 2011.
The team compared death rate associated with cardiovascular disease across Europe.They found that Britain has one of the best records in Europe,with 342 deaths as a result of heart disease per 100,000 men in 2011,and 232 per 100,000 women.
Some nations---including Ukraine,Macedonia and Moldova—see more than 1,000 heart deaths per 100,000 of the population.
Overall,heart disease causes 45 percent of all deaths across Europe,but only 27 percent in the UK.The study,led by Dr Nick Townsend,showed that cardiovascular disease is mainly a disease of old age.
But researchers said that across Europe it still causes more than 1.4 million deaths in those aged under 75 and nearly 700,000 deaths in under 65s.Dr Townsend said:“Cardiovascular disease results in 49 percent of deaths among women and 41 per cent among men.”
【1】From the text we can know_____.
A.heart disease no longer threatens the British
B.the heart death rate among British men is lower than among women
C.the old mainly dies of stroke in Europe
D.the heart death rate in Ukraine is higher than in Britain
【2】What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Stroke. B.Cardiovascular disease.
C.Lung disease. D.Heart attacks.
【3】How does the author support his idea?
A.By analyzing data.
B.By following processes.
C.By describing his own experiences.
D.By discussing research experiments.
【4】Where is the text most likely to have been taken from?
A. A speech B. A story
C. A scientific study D. A personal diary
25、In our town, there was no one else quite like my father. Other people had pictures on their walls, or _________ a calendar. We _________ 3, 000 books, lining every vertical surface of our home.
Father was the most _________ scholar I ever knew. Every summer he took a month off to attend _________ in another town. In total, he earned seven _________ and attended 11 different colleges and universities.
My sister and I were the immediate beneficiaries (受益者)of Father’s _________ for learning. Every spring, he would take us _________ through the mountains and search for rocks and wildflowers for his specimen(标本)_________. On winter nights, when the skies were especially _________, he would set up a telescope and wake us to __________ the stars, which he then named like a tour __________ for the heavens.
My father was __________ drilling me on proper speech. Before I was 3, he was __________ aloud to me from the Bible, Shakespeare and Mark Twain. __________, I read aloud to him so he could work on my diction (遣词造句). By the time I was 10, I could recite from a whole range of __________ literature and poetry.
Of course, there were times when I was __________ of studying. But Father would always __________ me of my duty by quoting Shakespeare: “If all the year were playing holidays, to play would be as tedious(单调乏味的)as to __________. ”
Obviously, his efforts __________ off, for my __________ has enabled me to earn a good living.
【1】
A.at least
B.at most
C.at times
D.at first
【2】
A.sold
B.borrowed
C.lent
D.had
【3】
A.persistent
B.controversial
C.contradictory
D.deliberate
【4】
A.parties
B.meetings
C.classes
D.shows
【5】
A.scholarships
B.degrees
C.rewards
D.occupations
【6】
A.dream
B.ambition
C.hunger
D.purpose
【7】
A.hiking
B.driving
C.flying
D.crawling
【8】
A.causes
B.collections
C.adjustments
D.trades
【9】
A.dark
B.clear
C.empty
D.innocent
【10】
A.hear
B.feel
C.taste
D.view
【11】
A.teacher
B.coach
C.journalist
D.guide
【12】
A.impatiently
B.mistakenly
C.casually
D.constantly
【13】
A.writing
B.listening
C.reading
D.singing
【14】
A.However
B.Later
C.Therefore
D.Somehow
【15】
A.classical
B.sterile
C.stubborn
D.unique
【16】
A.tired
B.proud
C.fond
D.aware
【17】
A.suspect
B.remind
C.warn
D.accuse
【18】
A.play
B.sleep
C.diet
D.work
【19】
A.gave
B.put
C.paid
D.showed
【20】
A.contribution
B.fortune
C.speech
D.recipe
26、请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。
Twenty years ago,getting sick meant visiting a doctor.Now,many internet tools seek to identify what disease a person has based on symptoms described.The following are some studies. |
Study 1 A study led by an American researcher showed these web-based tools may be useful for patients who are trying to decide whether they should get to a doctor quickly. Besides,online symptom checkers can help seriously-ill patients for a guided care.According to the findings,overall the 23 symptom checkers provided correct advice in 58 percent of cases in more critical cases. |
Study2 Australian researchers at Edith Cowan University in Perth.did a new study,which examined 36 international internet-based symptom checkers,finding these online symptom checkers were rarely correct and could be harmful. Michella Hill,a leader of the research,said,"While it may be tempting to use these tools to find out what may be causing your symptoms,most of the time they are unreliable and sometimes can be dangerous.” |
(写作内容)
1. 用约30个单词概括上述信息的主要内容;
2.谈谈你如何看待在线症状检查工具,用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。
(写作要求)
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 不必写标题。
(评分标准)
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
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