哈密2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、Ever since the food safety accident, the company has carried out _______ checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality..

A. informal B. universal

C. regular D. equal

2、I suppose Miss Xu mixed up my results with someone else’s, __________?

A．do I

B．did she

C．don’t I

D．didn’t she

3、There was plenty of time. You ________.

A．mustn’t hurry

B．mustn’t have hurried

C．needn’t have hurried

D．needn’t hurry

4、Because of his laziness, he has only a slim chance of passing the exam.

A．苗条的

B．单薄的

C．微小的

D．纤细的

5、Is there anything else ________ you’d like to share with me?

A．in particular

B．in time

C．in order

D．in turn

6、---We should help and learn from each other as a group.

---I can’t agree more. _______ you are strong, I am weak.

A. Where B. Though C. As D. While

7、 we have not dismissed the idea that Justin was taken by aliens, we are still other possibilities as well.

A. While; looking up   B. Although; looking into

C. As; looking over   D. However; looking back

8、No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his   .

A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery

9、Five passengers were_______ in the traffic accident and they have all been taken to the nearest hospital.

A．injured

B．damaged

C．destroyed

D．ruined

10、Which one of the following sentences uses the sentence structure of “SVOC”?

(S: Subject; V: Verb; O: Object; C: Completement)

A．I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like.

B．I consider the work challenging.

C．A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.

D．Joining clubs was a great way to meet British students.

11、He knows how to ________ doing these things.

A.set down B.set out C.set about D.set off

12、We all like James because he is a man ________ everybody thinks is pleasant ______ .

A. who; to be got along with   B. whom, to get along with

C. who; to get along with   D. whom; to be got along with

13、It is the best film _______ I have ever seen.

A．who

B．which

C．that

D．what

14、It is said that the fire on Sunday night lasted about three hours ________ the firefighters came.

A.before B.until C.when D.after

15、__________ in the physics examination made her upset.

A.Failing B.Fail C.Since she failed D.Because of failing

16、  —I think G.E.M. is a talented singer.

—I agree with you ______.

A．in a way B．on the way

C．by the way   D．in the way

17、______ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.

A.In order to B.In order that C.So to D.So that

18、No sooner had the bell_________ that the class was over rung _________ the students rushed out of the classroom for the dining hall.

A.indicated… when B.indicating…than

C.indicating…when D.to indicate…than

19、When the girl opened the window the next morning,she was excited to find the ground ________ with snow.

A．covered

B．covering

C．to cover

D．to be covered

20、The problem was ________ they could find something in common between them.

A．whether

B．if

C．that

D．what

21、My sister exchanged gifts ________ me in the Spring Festival.

A．of

B．with

C．for

D．to

22、The flowers ______ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.

A. were intended for   B. intended for

C. intended to give   D. intended giving

23、It is ______ that Mr. Brown sailed across the world by himself______ within about 130 days.

A. terrified, successful   B. scary, successfully

C. amazing, successfully   D. convincing, successful

24、John's careless driving nearly ______him his life.

A．cost B．caused   C．took D．lost

25、When ________ about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson said that there was no hard evidence about this.

A．asking B．was asked

C．being asked   D．asked

26、   The exam comes in July. When the exam finishes, the summer vacation begins. Boys and girls have two months to rest. The summer vacations are the best part of a year for most children. The weather is usually good. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other places with their parents. 

We all know that the beaches are good places to relax. Some children are lucky to live near the sea. They can enjoy the sea at any time. But for the children who live far from the sea, they go to the beaches for only one or two weeks with their parents. 

Why do children like spending their summer vacation on the beaches? It is because they like the sand, the sun, the cool wind and the salt water. There are a lot of new things to see, nice things to eat and exciting things to do.

【1】School children usually have exams ______.

A.in July B.before July C.after July D.by July

【2】How long is the summer vacation?

A.Two weeks. B.Two months. C.Three months. D.One or two weeks.

【3】Why do the school children like summer vacation?

A.Because the weather is good. B.Because it is long.

C.Because they have lots of activities and the weather is good. D.Because they can go to the beaches.

【4】Children who live near the sea can enjoy the Sea _______.

A.any time they want B.for one or two weeks

C.two months D.one month

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Children like going to the beaches only because they can see lots of new things.

B.Most parents can take their children to the beaches and they can enjoy the sea at any time.

C.Parents like the summer vacation best.

D.Children can swim and enjoy the sand, wind and water on the beaches.

27、In May, as our scientific institution began to open back up and whispers about face-to-face lab meetings started to float around, I panicked.

My hearing loss began when I was in graduate school. At first, I fondly thought I could overcome it with hard work. I began to record every one-on-one meeting because even with the strongest focus I just couldn’t catch everything, and taking notes is not a choice when you rely on lip-reading. In meetings, I sat in the front row, tiring myself as I strained to both hear the speaker and process the science. So, in the fourth year, I decided cochlea implants (植入耳蜗) were the right next step.

The week after I began to hear with both implants, I attended a conference. I looked over every listening environment to plan my equipment and where I needed to be located during the event. It worked OK — but it was still tiring, and I felt excluded from so much.

When meetings were held online, my experience was much better. The sound quality was clear, without the powerful noises of a physical office space or meeting room. I could sit back and let the sound come to me. It was easier to focus, participate, and think deeply about the science. I felt a sense of belonging. I began to leave meetings feeling refreshed rather than needing a short sleep.

I didn’t want to be forced back into struggling to understand. So, with anxiety, I contacted my adviser to make a simple hearing plan which includes asking presenters to use a microphone for our lab meetings. It worked. Now, a few weeks later, my anxiety is gradually giving way to scientific curiosity and questions enabled by feeling included and worthy of belonging. A few of my lab mates have even thanked me because they, too, were unable to hear people without microphones. Maybe instead of rushing back to “normal”, we can all take this chance to create environments that are more welcoming — for everyone.

【1】Why did the author feel panicked?

A．Her hearing loss got worse.

B．She hated social communication.

C．Her institution would open back up.

D．She feared returning to in-person meetings.

【2】What does the underlined word “strained” in paragraph 2 mean?

A．Failed.

B．Struggled.

C．Managed.

D．Prepared.

【3】How did the author feel after online meetings?

A．Energetic.

B．Anxious.

C．Shocked.

D．Sleepy.

【4】What message is mainly conveyed in the text?

A．Online meetings work well.

B．Cochleas help people with hearing loss.

C．Inclusion and belonging do matter.

D．Scientific curiosity leads to development.

28、My mother has a dining table which sits right in the middle of her dining room. It was once buried beneath piles of papers—magazines, articles, copies of schedules for vacations she took back in the 1990s, and baby pictures of grand children who are now paying off their college loans.

My brother Ross and I recently flew to New York to visit my mother. “Mom, why don’t we go through all that stuff?” Ross said. “No. Don’t touch it!” My mother said. The next afternoon, when she couldn’t find a bill she needed, Ross suggested it might be put somewhere in the dining room and that we find it together. “Besides,” he said, “all those papers are clearly stressing you out.” However, my mother just said, “Are you boys hungry?” And then she seemed to have lost herself in deep thought.

On our last night there, my mother walked up to us with a small pile of unopened mails, which she had collected at the western edge of the dining table, and said, “Help me go through these.” “Sure,” I said. When we had succeeded in separating wheat from chaff (谷壳), I asked, “Would you want to deal with another little pile of papers?”

My mother led the way, walking into the dining room the way an animal manager might be while entering a cage with tigers in it. Ross and I came in behind her and suddenly he reached for a pile of the papers on one side of the table. “No!” my mother said sharply. “Let’s start at the other end. That’s where the older stuff is.” Finally, we threw 95 percent of the stuff into paper shopping bags. Then I asked what she wanted us to do with them, she surprised us all by saying, “Put them in the incinerator (垃圾焚化炉).”

When I returned home, inspired by the visit to my mother, I sorted out my own accumulated(累积的) piles of papers, sold or gave away half of my possessions, and moved into a smaller house. It seems that my life has been cheaper and easier since then. And it proves that a small change does make a big difference.

【1】What did the mother ask her children to do with these unopened mails?

A．To burn them.

B．To read them for her.

C．To collect them together.

D．To pick out the important ones among them.

【2】When the mother walked into the dining room, she was________.

A．angry

B．afraid

C．impatient

D．careful

【3】What’s the author’s attitude towards his mother’s cleaning up the dining table?

A．Positive.

B．Negative.

C．Uncertain.

D．Unknown.

【4】What might be the best title of the passage?

A．The precious mail

B．A visit to my mother

C．A happy family reunion

D．The lesson of the dining table

29、Dear Alcohol.

You’ve been around forever. I can remember all the pain you’ve caused for me.

Do you remember the night you almost took my father’s life? I do. He loves you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me. He’s addicted to you, to the way you promise to rid him of his problems, only to cause more of them. You just sat back and laughed as his car went spinning through the street, crashing into two other cars. He wasn’t the only one hurt by you that night.

Do you remember the night of my first high school party? You were there. My friends were intrigued by you. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again, drinking all of you that they could. I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen completely. “I’m so embarrassed,” they said as I held their hair back so that they could vomit. “I’m sorry,” they said when I called taxies for them, walking them out and paying the driver in advance. “This won’t happen again,” they said as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped. Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night thanks to you.

Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lessons? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car and killed the two people in the other car? He died the next morning too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didn’t realize her brother was in the midst of it all. She never saw him again. And it’s all your fault.

I wish you’d walk out of my life forever. I don’t want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain you’ve caused. Sure. you’ve made people happy too from time to time. But the damage you’ve caused in the lives of millions is inexcusable. Stop luring in the people I love. Stop hurting me, please.

Sincerely,

Anonymous

【1】What is author’s purpose in writing to alcohol?

A．To introduce Mr. Alcohol to the readers.

B．To describe the harm alcohol did to his family.

C．To show how much alcohol can hurt people.

D．To show the great fun that alcohol can bring to people’s life.

【2】What did alcohol do to the author’s father?

A．It made him kill two other people when driving.

B．It made him crash into two other cars and took his life.

C．It made him get into a car accident and badly injure himself.

D．It made him drink too much and he had to get his stomach pumped.

【3】What is the main writing skill of the passage?

A．Comparing one thing with another to make his point clear.

B．Making something less noticeable than usual.

C．Describing something by listing its harmfulness.

D．Describing something in the form of a person.

【4】What’s Anonymous’s attitude towards drinking alcohol?

A．Critical.

B．Neutral.

C．Supportive.

D．Doubtful.

30、   I am so thankful that I had the opportunity to spread a little love and kindness today. I had doctor’s _________ in a town that’s about 45 minutes from where I live. After both my appointments were _________, I started walking away from the building and _________ an elderly woman standing at the gate anxiously. I excused myself and asked if she was waiting for someone or she needed _________.

As it turned out, she was having _________ walking the distance and had asked for a wheelchair and a staff member to _________ her up but no one had come yet.

I asked her to wait while I went to get her wheelchair myself. I ran to the help desk and asked for a _________ to assist a lady outside. The receptionist asked me, “Is she _________?” I was upset at the question and answered, “She’s a bit large, I suppose, but if transporting her is a problem for you, I am willing to do it myself.”

She looked sort of shocked by my _________, but the woman outside needed help, no matter her __________. Then she and I walked to the elderly woman. The receptionist __________ her hand to help the woman, but she said, “No, I’m fine. I want to grab on to her __________ help.” I helped the woman into the wheelchair but first locked the brakes so that she would be __________. After she was seated, she softly __________ me for my help.

When I returned home, what happened to me today kept going through my mind and reminded me how much I __________ the opportunity to help the lady.

A．calls

B．orders

C．examinations

D．appointments

A．made

B．done

C．arranged

D．booked

A．recognized

B．knocked

C．noticed

D．greeted

A．advice

B．reference

C．treatment

D．assistance

A．pressure

B．trouble

C．danger

D．fear

A．pick

B．get

C．make

D．keep

A．wheelchair

B．car

C．friend

D．stranger

A．heavy

B．sick

C．old

D．weak

A．wisdom

B．comment

C．persuasion

D．calmness

A．shape

B．age

C．character

D．size

A．gave up

B．reached out

C．gave out

D．stuck to

A．with

B．by

C．for

D．about

A．stronger

B．steadier

C．slower

D．faster

A．watched

B．begged

C．asked

D．thanked

A．appreciated

B．needed

C．expected

D．found

31、课文填空

【1】 that Charlie's own life was easy! ... He was born in a poor family 1889. You may find it 【2】 that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak. Unfortunately, his father died,【3】 the family even worse off. ...This character, the little tramp, was a social 【4】 but was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties.

32、假定你是李华，你校要举行以“我最喜欢的中国文化”为主题的汉语演讲比赛。请给交换生Terry写信，邀请他参加。内容包括：

1. 比赛时间和地点；

2. 提出建议并表达祝愿。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Terry,

How is it going?

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua