肇庆2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、下列句子中，有从句的是：

A．It takes a lot of love and courage to risk one's own life to save someone else's.

B．The houses are well-built; the streets straight and well-paved; and the shops well-furnished.

C．Our relationship is close, so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us.

D．Indian officials said as many as 1,900 had been killed along the southern coast.

2、I am fond of music while my sister likes reading novels. It seems that we have nothing ______.

A. in like   B. in common

C. in same   D. in similar

3、The boy bought a new dictionary__________ he turned for help.

A．from which

B．into which

C．which

D．to which

4、Whatever we do, we will make it. As long as we take the ________ we should have to achieve our goal.

A.sympathy B.technique C.passion D.patience

5、I saved money by using buses ________ taking taxis.

A.instead of B.made up of C.consist of D.agree of

6、 ---- Did you ______ the concert yesterday evening?

---- Sorry, I didn’t have enough time. I really regret ______ my homework earlier.

A. attend; not to finish

B. join; not finishing

C. take part in; having not finished

D. attend; not having finished

7、As time went _______, she became more and more interested in English. (　　)

A. by   B. down   C. up   D. off

8、I regret ______ to come to your birthday party yesterday.

A. to be unable   B. not to be able

C. being unable   D. being not able

9、In order to make it clear, I must go  up to________ second floor and ask him________ second time.

A．the; a

B．a; the

C．the; the

10、We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.

A.is leaving B.leaves C.is about to leave D.left

11、When antibiotics enter the body, they attack bacteria, either destroying them or making them unable to ________ .

A．combine

B．multiply

C．settle

D．behave

12、He ________ damages of $300 last week.

A．was rewarded

B．was rewarded with

C．was awarded

D．was awarded with

13、There are over ten thousand characters in modern Chinese but luckily, Chinese children________ learn all of them for everyday purpose .

A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t

14、When it comes to __________ on living expenses, the family always become silent.

A. cut down

B. cuts down

C. cutting down

D. have cut down

15、Many a boy and (many a) girl ________ the same mistake.

A．is made  B．are made

C．has made   D．have made

16、I would ______ it if you could give me such an opportunity to show my talent.

A. thank B. appreciate C. concern D. devote

17、—---Shall I give you a lift as you live so far away?

---Thank you. _____________.

A. It couldn’t be better.   B. Of course you can.

C. If you like. D. It’s up to you.

18、In some parts of Europe, incomes are high, ________ in other parts they are much lower.

A. while   B. since C. if   D. as

19、He has decided to ______ his weight by exercising more.

A．take control of

B．in control of

C．bring under control of

D．take control

20、The student will never forget those days ________ several soldiers took turns to look after him after the disaster.

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when

21、Foreign Minister of China used plain language to make the Chinese foreign policy ________ to the whole world at the press conference last week.

A．get through

B．get across

C．get over

D．get around

22、The ability to keep calm is one of her many ________. Owing to her excellent trait, she was promoted to deal with the emergency.

A.bases B.challenges C.benefits D.strengths

23、The Chinese government has done what it can to prevent COVID-19 ________.

A．to spread

B．from spreading

C．from being spread

D．to be spread

24、________ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.

A. A large amount of B. A large number of

C. A great deal D. A great many

25、WeChat(微信), as well as telephones ________ an important part in our daily communication.

A．are playing

B．is playing

C．have played

D．play

26、Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it. 【1】 Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 【2】Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 【3】

The following methods may work best for you.

● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

● Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

● 【4】

● Use words, not complete sentences.

● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand. When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.【5】

A．Write your notes in your own words.

B．There are three practical note-taking methods.

C．You must write your notes on separate paper.

D．Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E．You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

F．That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G．Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.

27、School Activities for Kids and Teens

Are you looking for full-filled activities for kids and teens? Here are some wonderful ones for you!

Secret of the Dragon

Time: Monday, July 1, 2015, 10:30 a. m.

Cost: Adult: $7.40, Children (under15): half

Bookings: Phone the booking office at 34032578.

Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens

Note: Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who are taken on a dragon ride to explore the universe.

The Search for life: Are We Alone?

Time: Thursday, July 4, 2015, 2:00 p. m.

Cost: Adult: $14. 50，Children (under 15): $8.70

Bookings: Phone the booking office at 34037689.

Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens

Note: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this show.

Magic Class

Time: Friday, July 12, 2015, 10:00 a. m.

Cost: Free

Bookings: Please call 34038470 to book your place.

Address: Centenary Community hub, 171 Dandenong Rd.

Note: Would you like to be a magician? Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party.

Science with me: Making Your Own Guitar

Time: Saturday, July 20, 2015, 3:00 p. m.

Cost: Freed

Bookings: Please phone 34031226 to book your place.

Address: 10, Egginton Close

Note: Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.

【1】Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to .

A．Magic Class

B．Science with Me

C．Secret of the Dragon

D．The Search for Life

【2】John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay?

A．$7.40.

B．$11.10

C．$14.80

D．$23.20

【3】What do the four activities have in common(共同之处)?

A．They are all free.

B．They happen in the same place.

C．They can all be booked by phone.

D．They are all weekend activities.

28、How to Protect Yourself and Others

Get vaccinated (接种疫苗).

Authorized COVID-19 vaccines can help protect you from COVID-19. You should get a COVID-19 vaccine as soon as you can. Once you are fully vaccinated, you may be able to start doing some things that you have stopped doing because of the pandemic (流行病).

Wear a mask (口罩).

Everyone 2 years or older who is not fully vaccinated should wear a mask in indoor public places. 【1】 .Wearing a mask over your nose and mouth is required on planes，buses，trains , and other forms of public places.

Stay 6 feet away from others.

【2】.If possible, maintain 6 feet between the person who is sick and other

household members. If you are outside your home, always stay 6 feet away from others.

【3】.

Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, especially after you have been in a public place, or after blowing your nose，coughing，or sneezing (打喷嗔).

If soap and water are not readily available, use a hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol. Cover all surfaces of your hands and rub them together until they feel dry.

【4】.

Cover coughs and sneezes.

If you are wearing a mask,you can cough or sneeze into your mask.【5】 .If you are not wearing a mask: Always cover your mouth and nose with a tissue (纸巾)when you cough or sneeze. Throw used tissues in the dustbin. Immediately wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.

A．Wash your hands often.

B．It’ s especially important to keep your hands clean

C．Clean high touch surfaces regularly before you touch anything

D．In general, you do not need to wear a mask in outdoor settings

E．Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands

F．Put on a new, clean mask as soon as possible and wash your hands

G．If you are inside your home, avoid close contact with people who are sick

29、At just 19 years old, Zara Rutherford has broken two Guinness World Records. She became the youngest female to fly solo around the world and also the first woman to circumnavigate (环游) the world in a microlight.

The Belgian-British teenager landed at an airport in Belgium on 20 January after completing a journey of over 52,000 kilometers, crossing 41 countries and five continents, CNN reported.

With both her parents being pilots, Rutherford started learning to fly at 14 and got her first license in 2020. To make her dream of flying around the world alone a reality, Rutherford sold her car to help pay for the trip and also sought out sponsors (赞助者). They included her former school St Swithun’s School in the UK and more importantly Shark Aero, a manufacturer who provided her a two-seat ultralight (超轻型的) aircraft.

When everything was prepared, Rutherford set off in August 2021 and was supposed to finish the trip in three months. But it was prolonged into nearly half a year due to bad weather and expired (过期的) travel documents.

The most difficult part of the journey was flying over Siberia in Russia. “It was -35℃ on the ground and -20℃ in the air. If the engine broke down, I’d be hours away from rescue and I don’t know how long I could have survived,” Rutherford said during a press conference. She had also encountered storms, wildfires, typhoons, flat tires (轮胎) and broken plane parts.

With this flight around the globe, Rutherford hopes to encourage more young girls and women to consider a career in aviation (航空业). “If you don’t try and see how high you can fly, then you will never know,” Rutherford told CNN.

As Jane Gandee, headteacher at St Swithun’s School, said, her example would serve as inspiration for many more young women around the world.

【1】What do we know about Rutherford’s journey?

A．It was completed as scheduled.

B．The engine once broke down.

C．She flew over five continents in about six months.

D．She bought an ultralight aircraft.

【2】What was the most difficult part of her journey?

A．Encountering typhoons.

B．Escaping from wildfires.

C．Dealing with visa issues.

D．Flying over Siberia.

【3】Which of the following best describes Rutherford?

A．Tough and inspiring.

B．Humorous and confident.

C．Brave and creative.

D．Smart and cautious.

30、The 12-year-old Abraham Olagbegi developed a strange disease. ________, he got a chance offered by Make-A-Wish. It’s an organization whose ________ is to make the dreams of seriously ill children ________.

Rather than something for himself, Abraham chose to show ________ for his good luck by passing it along to others. The ________ Abraham asked for was to feed the homeless one day a ________ for a year.

His mother Miriam was very ________ of Abraham and she wasn’t surprised by her son’s ________. That was because Abraham and his family often ________ in their community handing out hot meals to the homeless. “It was always a ________ thing to do, and that’s what I grew up doing that,” Abraham said. “So, I am so thankful to have the chance to do what I was ________ to do.”

On the third Thursday of each month, volunteers in Make-A-Wish help Abraham to ________ up to 80 homeless people.

While a dozen days of ________ is admirable, when the year is up, Abraham plans to go on. “We’re very excited to be able to ________. It’s just so meaningful.” Miriam said. “If I was homeless, I would want somebody to think of me and to do something ________ for me, so, that’s what I try to show.”

【1】

A．Firstly

B．Naturally

C．Obviously

D．Luckily

【2】

A．solution

B．effect

C．purpose

D．symbol

【3】

A．come along

B．come true

C．turn around

D．go wrong

【4】

A．means

B．thanks

C．love

D．determination

【5】

A．wish

B．food

C．care

D．question

【6】

A．month

B．term

C．season

D．quarter

【7】

A．afraid

B．careful

C．proud

D．sure

【8】

A．confidence

B．courage

C．selflessness

D．honesty

【9】

A．moved

B．jogged

C．explored

D．volunteered

【10】

A．good

B．hard

C．boring

D．formal

【11】

A．forced

B．allowed

C．made

D．taught

【12】

A．feed

B．shelter

C．check

D．search

【13】

A．dieting

B．suffering

C．giving

D．competing

【14】

A．leave

B．continue

C．meet

D．hear

【15】

A．easy

B．traditional

C．equal

D．special

31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Now, let me say a few words to our American friends. Climate change is one of the major【1】of our time. It is already changing our daily lives but it is global. Everyone is impacted. And if we do nothing, our children will know a world of migrations, of wars, of shortage. A dangerous world. It is not the future we want for ourselves. It is not the future we want for our children. It is not the future we want for our world.

Today, the President of the United States, Donald Trump, announced his decision to【2】the United States from the Paris Agreement. I do respect his decision, but I do think it is an actual mistake both for the US and for our planet.

I just said it to President Trump, in a few words a few minutes ago this【3】. Tonight, I wish to tell the United States: France believes in you. The world believes in you. I know that you are a great nation. I know your history, our common history.

To all the scientists, engineers, entrepreneurs, and responsible citizens who were disappointed by the decision of the president of the United States, I want to say they will find in France a second homeland. I call on them---come and work here with us, to work together on【4】solutions for our climate, our environment. I can assure you: France will not give up the fight.

I reaffirm clearly that Paris agreement will remain irreversible and will be【5】not just by France, but by all the other nations. Over the coming hours, I will have the opportunity to speak with our main partners to define a common strategy and to launch new【6】. I already know that I can count on them.

I call on you to remain confidence. We will succeed, because we are【7】, because wherever we live, whoever we are, we all share the same responsibility to make our planet great again.

32、请根据以下关于电影《ET外星人》的简介，用英语写一篇电影评论。

A Film Review

片名（Name）：《ET外星人》(ET)

导演（Director）：史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格(Steven Spielberg)

剧情梗概：外星人(ET)误留在地球上，Elliott (Henry Thomas饰)把他秘密留在家里躲避成年人。ET和Elliott成为好朋友，分享痛苦与快乐，最后几个孩子准备冒险送ET返回自己的星球。

评价(Comment)：本片美丽而感人；告诫人们友谊和爱是人生最重要的。

注意：词数80个左右。

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