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成都2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、With a lot of necessary work ________, I couldn’t arrive there at the appointed time.

    A.doing

    B.done

    C.will do

    D.to do

  • 2、—How long ______ you ______? —For five years. We ______ in 2001.

    A.have; been married; got married. B.did; marry; got married.

    C.have; got married; married. D.were; married; married.

  • 3、My hotel is near downtown, in the Mission District, one of the oldest parts of the city.句中的主语是: ________。

    A.My hotel

    B.downtown

    C.Mission District

    D.the city

  • 4、Tom, ________Jane and Rose, ________going to the farm on foot.

    A.and, is

    B.together with, are

    C.as well as, is

    D.with, are

  • 5、—My mother’s birthday is coming soon. What should I get ________?

    — What about some flowers?

    A. herself   B. her   C. hers   D. she

     

  • 6、Messi says that the secret ________ his success is learning from his failures.

    A.about

    B.to

    C.for

  • 7、He asked ________ for the computer.

    A. did I pay how much   B. I paid how much

    C. how much did I pay   D. how much I paid

     

  • 8、By the time the course ends, we ______ a lot about each other.

    A.will learn

    B.have learned

    C.had learned

    D.will have learned

  • 9、He recommended that she ________ her own future.

    A.determined

    B.be determined

    C.determine

    D.determining

  • 10、 I hear you won the prize in the English Contest last week.

    That was the second time that I ______ the prize.

    A. have got   B. got   C. get D. had got

     

  • 11、Tens of thousands of asteroids have since been discovered, with thousands more_________ each year. Asteroids are masses of rock and metal that orbit(绕轨道而行)the sun between Mars and Jupiter.

    A.to be found B.found C.being found D.having been found

  • 12、In the past few years, great changes________ in my hometown.

    A.have taken place

    B.have been taken place

    C.were taken place

  • 13、I don’t know when he ______ to work in that country, perhaps next week.

    A.was tested B.will be tested C.has been tested D.tested

  • 14、—Can you make sure   ?

    —Sorry, I can’t.

    A. when will she arrive

    B. whether she will join us or not

    C. why she would speak in the meeting

     

  • 15、 He commanded that the students ______ the classroom before he returned.

    A. not leave B. didn’t leave

    C. wouldn’t leave   D. doesn’t leave

     

  • 16、He took a dictionary to hold down the test papers _______ they should be blown away by the wind.

    A.so long as

    B.in order that

    C.for fear that

    D.on condition that

  • 17、The Yeti is said to be a large, hairy animal walking _____two feet like a human being and moving _____ amazing speed and strength.

    A. with; at   B. by; at

    C. on; with D. on; at

     

  • 18、These two new cameras are quite similar in appearance (外观),but this one costs almost________.

    A.twice as much

    B.twice so much

    C.as much twice

    D.so much twice

  • 19、Who else except a millionaire(百万富翁) in the world could _________ such an expensive car as Werke(宝马)?

    A.address B.afford C.adjust D.advertise

  • 20、— Do you find that FaceApp has become very   recently?

    —Yes. Lots of people upload their photos and change their faces to look older with the app then post them on the social media.

    A.popular B.positive C.pleasant

  • 21、---Would you like to help me?

    ---______, Andy.

    A.Never mind B.Not at all C.My pleasure D.With pleasure

  • 22、Time passed quickly and three months went by _______ we knew it.

    A.until

    B.till

    C.before

    D.when

  • 23、—How about going to a movie tonight?

    — ________. What about tomorrow night?

    A. I’ve no idea   B. It’s a deal

    C. I can’t agree more   D. I’m occupied tonight

  • 24、I, who______your close friend, will try my best to help you out of trouble.

    A.am B.is C.are D.be

  • 25、New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.

    A.that

    B.this

    C.one

    D.it

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、To develop one's taste in English, the most effective way is to read English books extensively. Yet one may be at a loss to choose the appropriate books, especially as a beginner. As a native Spanish, I would like to share some of my experience.

    My first English novel was Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice, recommended by many English teachers and professors as an ideal book for English learners. But my experience was somewhat unfortunate. I had great difficulty in understanding the novel, let alone enjoying it. It's not the vocabulary that troubled me, but rather the way Austen constructs sentences, and her way of thinking, which seemed too remote to me at that time. My appreciation was disappearing but it came back after reading Hemingway's novel A Farewell to Arms. No long and complicated(复杂的)sentences. And I particularly liked his brief and straightforward style. So my first suggestion is, as a beginner, you'd better choose contemporary(当代的)novels instead of classical ones.

    However, if you only allow yourself to novels you will miss a lot of treasures. English essays(散文)can at once inform you, entertain you, and improve your taste in English. The best example is Bertrand Russell's work. Its language is plain, yet you cannot help feeling the beauty and the extreme sense of humor. His simple language enables his philosophy(哲学)within the reach of ordinary people. Here comes my second suggestion—essays are indispensable.

    Never follow others' recommendations and opinions blindly, however famous or influential(有很大影响的)the person might be. We should be open to various ideas, but always think and determine for ourselves. As a saying goes, one man's meat is another man's poison. With that in mind, we are sure to find out our favorite writers through reading and develop our fine taste in English.

    【1】What made the first English novel that the author read hard to understand?

    A.Complicated conversations.

    B.The old-fashioned vocabulary.

    C.Not knowing the social background.

    D.Sentence construction and thinking style.

    【2】Which can best replace the underlined word “indispensable”?

    A.Obvious.

    B.Helpful.

    C.Difficult.

    D.Advanced.

    【3】What advice does the author give in the last paragraph?

    A.Compare books actively before buying them home.

    B.Read books carefully that are most instructive.

    C.Buy books that immediately make us confused.

    D.Choose books independently which are truly suitable for us.

    【4】What is the author's purpose of writing the passage?

    A.To tell beginners how to choose English books.

    B.To recommend first class books to English learners.

    C.To encourage people to read more English books.

    D.To present debates on literature works.

  • 27、You may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioning (空调). But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only way to drive the heat away.

    Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different shapes and were made from all kinds of materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans marked the owner’s high status. Sandalwood fans could send out a sweet smell. Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into art works, in which Tuanshan — round fans and Zheshan — folded fans, were the most common. In the shape of a full moon, Tuanshan were usually made of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women especially those in the royal palace, liked to use them.

    Meanwhile, men, especially the literati (文人), used Zheshan. The literati liked them because Zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and calligraphy. Many things were painted on Zheshan, but the most popular choice was usually beautiful scenery.

    Today, Chinese people still use these fans, though not many people write or paint on them any more.

    【1】Which fans could show a person’s social position?

    A.Hand fans.

    B.Feather fans.

    C.Palm leaf fans.

    D.Sandalwood fans.

    【2】From the passage, what can be inferred about hand fans?

    A.They came in similar shapes.

    B.They were used by women in the imperial palace.

    C.They only could cool people down.

    D.They were made from all kinds of materials.

    【3】Why did the literati like Zheshan?

    A.They were folded fans.

    B.They came in different shapes.

    C.They had birds and flowers on them.

    D.They gave them the chances to show the talent.

    【4】What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage?

    A.To introduce several kinds of hand fans.

    B.To tell us how to make hand fans.

    C.To explain why people used hand fans.

    D.To encourage people to make hand fans.

  • 28、阅读理解

    Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet… We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically.

    Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption(摄入) of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale(秤)instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels(标签).

    On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without knowing that we don’t have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance(抵制and struggle.

    The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.

    Now that we know the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them.

    【1】From Paragraph 1, we learn that ________.

    A. diet products fail to bring out people’s potential

    B. people are tired of diet products

    C. people have difficulty in choosing diet products

    D. diet products are misleading people

    【2】One psychological effect of diet products is that people are likely to _____.

    A. hesitate before they enjoy diet foods

    B. pay attention to their own eating habits

    C. watch their weight rather than their diet

    D. try out all kinds of diet foods

    【3】The purpose of writing this passage is _________.

    A. to warn people of the side effect of diet products

    B. to tell people how to lose weight

    C. to advise people to eat diet products

    D. to introduce some diet products

    【4】Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?

    CP: Central Point   P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C: Conclusion

     

  • 29、A study by the Institute for Employment Studies found that older learners reported higher life enjoyment and greater confidence. The following apps will help you learn something new.

    1. Quizlet

    Best for: Boosting your knowledge and brushing up your skills

    Whether you're brushing up on a language, gardening knowledge and cooking techniques, or having a good command of your favourite literature classics, the online learning platform, Quizlet, gives you access to over 300 million different study sets on almost any subject you can imagine- for free.

    2. Babbel

    Best for: Learning a new language

    As well as being a great skill to show off on holiday, learning a new language can have profound effects on the way you approach problem-solving and might even give you a leg-up in your career.

    With classes designed to be 10-15 minutes long, Babbel encourages learning in short, yet achievable, bursts.

    So this summer, whether you' re on the beach soaking up some sun, or simply relaxing at home, why not give language learning a try?

    3. Blinkist

    Best for: Bite-sized book learning

    Blinkist is the perfect app to assist you this summer, providing the key highlights from non-fiction books in both audio and text form.

    Whether you want to start a new business, improve your management skills, or achieve a better work/life balance, micro-learning app Blinkist takes key ideas from non-fiction texts and summarize them into easy-to-consume 15-minute digests.

    4. Remente

    Best for: Improving mental wellbeing

    Stress is something that most of us face on a daily basis — be it at work or at home- and continual worry and stress can be harmful to our health.

    Whether the aim is to improve mental wellbeing, mindfulness, stress management or personal or professional relationships, Remente guides a user through every step in order to make their goals a reality. It does this through slitting your overall aim into daily goals, making large tasks manageable and keeping you on track.

    【1】Which app could help you if you feel great pressure in your work?

    A.Quizlet.

    B.Babbel.

    C.Blinkist.

    D.Remente.

    【2】What do Quizlet and Babbel have in common? They both .

    A.provide free classes for users

    B.are suitable for language learning

    C.offer 10-15 minutes classes for users

    D.help improve your problem-solving skills

    【3】What is the purpose to write the passage?

    A.To attract people to use the apps.

    B.To explain some new inventions.

    C.To persuade people to buy their products.

    D.To entertain readers with some interesting things.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、While my grandfather was in hospital, I flew to see him. I was fearful I wouldn't see him again.

    When reaching his hospital room, I was ______. So weak was he that he was hardly able to speak. Somehow though, he ______ to mumble(嘟哝), "I ...you."

    "You what, Grandpa?" I whispered. But he didn't have any more strength to ______.

    The next morning I had to leave. I kept ______ what it was that he had tried so hard to tell me. It wasn't until I was back home that I ______ what it was.

    A week after I returned home, I received a/an ______ from a nurse who told me my grandfather had said, "Call my granddaughter and tell her '______'." At first I was a little ______, thinking why he would just say, "love". Why not "I love you"? Then it ______ me. The day I was in the ______ he had been trying to say, "I love you." Really ______, I felt as if I was going to cry, and I did.

    ______, my grandfather was able to talk. I called him every night. Normally he had to ______ after about five minutes because he was too ______. No matter what, though, every time we______ he would say, "I love you" . These, along with his moving words, "You are the only reason I live," are the best compliments(称赞) I have ever ______.

    My grandfather is still very ill and I know our time is ______. I feel very honored that he has shared his ______ with me. I have learned a lot from this ______. But the most important one is that a simple "I love you" is really not simple. It is a/an ______ for living.

    【1】

    A.excited

    B.shocked

    C.impressed

    D.terrified

    【2】

    A.sought

    B.failed

    C.refused

    D.managed

    【3】

    A.respond

    B.strike

    C.smile

    D.signal

    【4】

    A.doubting

    B.asking

    C.wondering

    D.confirming

    【5】

    A.solved

    B.gathered

    C.admitted

    D.learned

    【6】

    A.warning

    B.envelope

    C.call

    D.gift

    【7】

    A.reason

    B.love

    C.fault

    D.chance

    【8】

    A.puzzled

    B.upset

    C.relieved

    D.affected

    【9】

    A.hit

    B.tricked

    C.spotted

    D.guided

    【10】

    A.forest

    B.hospital

    C.flat

    D.plane

    【11】

    A.exhausted

    B.touched

    C.devoted

    D.trapped

    【12】

    A.Painfully

    B.Additionally

    C.Finally

    D.Immediately

    【13】

    A.break down

    B.apologize

    C.pull over

    D.stop

    【14】

    A.weak

    B.annoyed

    C.hurried

    D.gentle

    【15】

    A.held on

    B.picked up

    C.hung up

    D.settled down

    【16】

    A.deserved

    B.imagined

    C.calculated

    D.received

    【17】

    A.limited

    B.replaceable

    C.impossible

    D.fundamental

    【18】

    A.memories

    B.feelings

    C.manners

    D.reactions

    【19】

    A.exploration

    B.adventure

    C.experience

    D.journey

    【20】

    A.request

    B.goal

    C.motto

    D.reason

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文原文填空。

    In order to save this species from 【1】, the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other 【2】 watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from 【3】. Bridges and gates were 【4】 to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains. The measures were 【5】.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

    Gold has exercised power for ages. People have been looking for gold since the beginning of mankind Whole (帝国) have been built on gold. The Spanish conquered all of Central and South America in order to bring gold back to their home country. Inca and Maya civilizations worshipped gold and thought it came from the sun. Explorers traveled for thousands of miles in search of the precious metal.

    Gold is, once again, in great need, people want to have gold as a kind of safety in changing times. They invest in (投资于) gold instead of saving their money in banks. Many people argue that since 9/11 the world has become a more dangerous place. When in 2008 the financial markets collapsed (崩溃), the major money of the world became weaker. Investors were no longer sure how safe their money was. They bought more and more gold which made the price of the yellow metal rise.

    One of the reasons why gold is so valuable is that it practically cannot be destroyed. It always stays the same and never changes. It can be recycled and afterwards be used for many things. In Iraq poor people collect gold dust and bring it back to jewellery shops to be recycled. Recycling gold is also a big business in Japan, where gold is collected from old mobile phones and other industrial waste.

    The demand for the metal and increased production leads to a number of environmental problems. A single ounce of gold produces over 30 tons of waste, more than any other metal on earth. Poisonous substances can leak into rivers and pollute the water. In Peru and Brazil wide areas of the Amazon rainforest are cut down by the illegal mining of gold.

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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