定安2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、Though I can’t fully understand what his music wants to express, his performance is quite________.

A．embarrassing

B．intelligent

C．impression

D．impressive

2、---Did you say something rude to her due to what she had done?

---- Yes, but I ____________so.

A. had better not do   B. would rather not do

C. oughtn’t to do   D. would rather not have done

3、I met a good friend in the street ________ yesterday.

A．as though

B．in debt

C．on the contrary

D．by accident

4、It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village ____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.

A．where

B．when

C．that

D．which

5、Our school held a respect-parent activity last month, ________ our students benefited a lot.

A．when

B．where

C．which

D．that

6、—Who called just now, Sam?

—It’s Terry. She asked _____.

A. that Alice was in   B. if was Alice in

C. if Alice was in   D. whether was Alice in

7、The teacher told us the other day that light ______ faster than sound.

A. travelled   B. is travelling

C. travels   D. had travelled

8、Class numbers vary _____ 25 _____ 30.

A．from; in

B．between; in

C．from; to

D．with; to

9、As a doctor James has to keep________ of the latest developments in medicine.

A．trick

B．track

C．truck

D．treat

10、Since the living environment here is crowded, the practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ________ in many parts of the city.

A．view

B．sight

C．sense

D．scenery

11、The employee you have been thinking highly ________ dishonest.

A．of proving

B．of proves

C．of to prove

D．of being proved

12、 On the hill ________, there used to be an old temple.

A. near   B. nearby

C. nearly   D. closely

13、Finally she ___________ that Tom was guilty.

A. was convinced of   B. was convinced

C. convinced   D. was convincing

14、Have you heard the traffic ________that happened in Yatai Street last week?

A. accident   B. affair

C. incident   D. event

15、It is________ that stress is caused by too much work, which means you might need more rest.

A．suggested

B．assumed

C．intended

D．figured

16、Actually, I preferred doing nothing to ________ at home reading.

A．stay

B．stayed

C．have stayed

D．staying

17、—Do you know our town at all?

— No, this is the first time I ______ here.

A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming

18、She is such a respectable English teacher _______ is liked by everybody.

A．what

B．as

C．that

D．which

19、The new system in   development Dr. Grey participated is not being utilized in the current National Defense program.

A.which B.where C.whose D.that

20、I am used to traveling by air and only on one ________ have I ever felt frighted.

A.airport B.situation C.experience D.occasion

21、__in the regulations is that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.

A．What is required

B．What requires

C．It is required

D．It requires

22、The pronunciation of the English words is _________of the Chinese words.

A. nothing like that   B. nothing like one

C. something like that   D. anything like that

23、There must be _______ with the car, for it won’t start again!

A.something wrong serious B.something serious wrong

C.something seriously wrong D.something wrong seriously

24、Measures ________ are to stop air pollution in the city will go to the public soon.

A．who

B．when

C．whom

D．that

25、New York is ____ to the headquarters of the United Nations and many famous international companies.

A.basic B.common C.close D.home

26、Two days after eight e-sports (电子竞技) games were officially announced to be included in the 19th Asian Games, China’s Edward Gaming (EDG) team earned its first League of Legends World Championship title with a 3-2 win over South Korea in a tough battle on November 7th, immediately drawing cheers from people around the country. The topic “EDG wins” has been viewed more than 2.63 billion times till now on Sina Weibo, ranking the top trending topic for a long time.

With the popularity of digital technology, new forms of cultural exchanges have been appearing, of which e-sports are the most popular. Unlike texts and videos, e-sports go beyond the barriers (障碍) of language and are understandable around the world. E-sports mostly attract those in their early 20s, as shown by the carnival (狂欢) of college students. That in turn makes them a good bridge of communication between young people at home and abroad.

More importantly, the e-sports industry contributes to spreading Chinese culture, as the large audiences mean huge commercial (商业的) potential. In 2020 alone, the sales income of the domestic (国内的) e-sports industry was over 278.69 billion yuan, and involved 280,000 companies, which in turn created over 10 million jobs. According to a media report, nearly 95 percent of graduates from e-sports majors at the Communication University of China in Nanjing, succeeded in finding a job after graduation this year, with 62 percent of them devoted to the e-sports industry, including video game clubs, game design companies and game competition operation companies.

The inclusion of e-sports in major sporting events has been a much-discussed topic in recent years. With more Chinese gaming clubs and teams developing, the industry is expected to become better and better and continue spreading Chinese culture to the world.

【1】What did people on Chinese social media cheer for?

A．Eight e-sports would be included in Asian Games.

B．China’s e-sports industry was recognized by the world.

C．EDG won the League of Legends World Championship.

D．The 19th Asian Games were announced to be held in China.

【2】What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

A．The reasons for e-sports’ popularity.

B．The achievements of digital technology.

C．The appearance of new forms of cultural exchanges.

D．The communication between the youths around the world.

【3】How does the author explain the e-sports industry’s commercial potential?

A．Giving examples.

B．Make comparison.

C．Telling stories.

D．Listing figures.

【4】What is the author’s attitude towards the future of the e-sports industry?

A．Hopeful.

B．Worried.

C．Doubtful.

D．Careful.

27、I passed one of my US colleagues and gave her a friendly greeting. Her reply was anything but friendly.

“What?"

“Er. You all right? ", I tried again.

She looked at me blankly. Then suddenly the cloud seemed to lift from her mind.

"Oh", she said, "You mean, how am I doing?" I thought you meant I had something on my face!”

As a British person coming to Beijing, I knew there would be cultural and language barriers between Chinese people and myself.

What I wasn't expecting were the cultural and language barriers between other English-speaking foreigners and myself.

Before the 2012 London Olympic Games, the Daily Mail newspaper published a guide to British English for Americans. Some of their examples were: Those are 'chips that go with your burger, instead of fries. You'd like some potato chips? Those are crisps. And: The best way to travel around the city during the Olympics will be by the underground, the rail network commonly known as the tube. It is not the subway ---that is a pedestrian(行人的) underpass.”

Any conversation I have with an American is proof of why a guide like this is necessary. British people usually know the American versions of words from TV or films (sorry-movies), but Americans never seem to have enough knowledge about British English.

The trouble is, it's not just Americans. When I speak English to non-English speakers I never know whether they have learned British or American English. When they say “chips”, for example, do they mean “French fries” or “potato chips”?

I can't help thinking back to the Daily Mail article: When you talk about pant in Britain， that means underwear. Trousers is the more appropriate term.

However, even though British English may have come first, around the world, the American way of spelling is getting more popular

Last month a survey released by US social media platform Steemit showed that English publications now largely use the American spelling, swapping words like “centre” for “center”. So it comes as no surprise that everyone I know just says “pants”.

【1】The author mentioned her conversation with an American co-worker at the beginning to ________.

A．show how she gets along with American colleagues in the office

B．explain how to clear up misunderstandings between colleagues

C．introduce the differences between British and American English

D．describe what her life looked like after she came to Beijing

【2】The underlined sentence "the cloud seemed to lift from her mind" means________.

A．she became confident of herself

B．she was not sure what to do next

C．she felt excited for what she heard

D．she came to understand the situation

【3】Which of the following is most probably the author's idea?

A．British people don't care much about American English

B．Non-English speakers can't tell British English from American English

C．Non-native speakers seem to prefer American English to British English

D．A knowledge of differences between American and British English is very important in communication

【4】The author is__________ language differences

A．pleased at

B．troubled by

C．careless about

D．fascinated with

28、

The news of Chinese American actress Anna May Wong becoming the first Asian American to be featured on US currency—the quarter (25美分)—has been met with excitement and hope from the Asian American community.

Wong is one of five women being honored in the American Women Quarters Program, which seeks to stress the contributions of American women. As a minority(少数群体) woman, Wong fought bravely against the difficulties in life.

Wong was born to second-generation Taishanese Chinese American parents in Los Angeles, just one block north of Chinatown. She fell in love with films and acted at a young age. Wong was 14 when she played her first role as an extra in the film The Red Lantern. At age 17, Wong got her first leading role in The Toll of the Sea. However, despite her talents as an actress, Wong was often offered supporting roles of stereotypical(模式化的) Asian characters in films, such as a foreign slave girl or a “dragon lady”, a stereotype picturing Asian women as strong and dishonest.

Throughout her career, Wong always pushed for greater images(形象) of Asian American performers. Her hard work bore fruit. Wong was given the part of an important and kind Chinese American doctor in The King of Chinatown in 1939. Her role in that film was considered a breakthrough(突破)for Wong and other Asian American performers. In 1960, Wong became the first Asian American actress to receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, about a year before she died of a heart attack at age 56.

Bing Chen, co-founder of Gold House, an organization focused on promoting Asian Americans to lead and succeed in culture, called the new quarter “momentous” and praised Wong as a star “for generations”. “It’s impossible to forget, though, as a minority community, that Asian Americans keep on struggling between being successful and being seen,” he added.

【1】What is the news report mainly about?

A．A program honoring people behind the scenes.

B．Anna May Wong appearing on an American coin.

C．A program fighting for minority rights in the US.

D．Anna May Wong becoming a famous actress in the US.

【2】What can we learn about Wong from paragraph 3?

A．Her family encouraged her to be an honest actress.

B．Her Asian background won her many leading roles.

C．She showed her talent for acting when she was young.

D．She moved to the US with her parents after she was born.

【3】Which of the following was a breakthrough for Wong?

A．She starred as a doctor in The King of Chinatown.

B．She made her first appearance in The Red Lantern.

C．She received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

D．She played her first leading role in The Toll of the Sea.

【4】What does the underlined word “momentous” mean in the last paragraph?

A．Historic.

B．Typical.

C．Interesting

D．Original.

29、   A headache is the feeling you get when your head hurts. Headaches can differ from very mild to incredibly powerful. They can last anywhere from 10 minutes to hours. Very bad headaches are called migraines. People who suffer from migraine headaches often need to take the day off from school or work and lie in bed all day.

Why do people get headaches? There are many possible causes. People who drink too much caffeine (in coffee or soft drinks, for example) or alcohol can end up with headaches. This is because these kinds of drinks take water away from the body. If the brain doesn’t have enough water, it gets smaller and pulls away from the head. This can be extremely painful. The best way to get rid of this kind of headache is just to drink lots of water.

Tension headaches happen when the body's muscles are too tight. When people feel stress, it is common for the muscles near the head to become tense. Tension headaches might also be caused by not getting enough sleep. Some people suffer from tension headaches for only short times but for other people, these kinds of headaches are a chronic problem that happens again and again. A massage (按摩) might help to stop a tension headache. If that doesn't help, you might need to see a doctor.

Headaches can also be caused by much bigger health problems. For example, a head or neck injury can cause them. Headaches can also be a warming sign of a heart attack.

【1】In the article, how long can a headache last?

A.at least 10 hours. B.about 10 minutes.

C.from minutes to hours D.more than 10 hours.

【2】Why can caffeine cause headaches?

A.Because it makes the head gets smaller.

B.Because it makes the skull gets bigger.

C.Because it takes water away from the body.

D.Because it gives the body too much water.

【3】The word 'chronic' in paragraph 3 have the same meaning with______.

A.terrific B.repeated

C.rare D.interesting

【4】Why should someone with lots of headaches visit a doctor?

A.They might need to drink water. B.They might need to talk.

C.They might have a bigger problem. D.They might need more medicine.

30、   I work as a________at a restaurant. Last night I saw a moving scene--an old white wealthy couple came in and my co-worker________them. We usually do our own________, but because we were so________last night we helped each other out. At one point the couple________to me that they were ready to order. I usually find it rude when people go out of their________to make their order, but once I took their order I understood________.

The husband began ordering and started stuttering(结巴). It was very clear that he had a________difficulty. I could________the wife had told her husband what she wanted as a way for him to________ordering. It took________some time for him to order, and at the same time she was________there, looking so proud and satisfied,________her husband's stuttering.

_____the incident later made me realize that a huge part of________is acceptance and support. She could have made the order and made________much easier for her husband and________the look from other tables, but she didn't.________, she supported him and was proud to see him complete the order. It also made me understand that________is difficult for all of us. These old people getting on well with everything, it just told me that we all have our own________.

【1】A.manager B.waiter C.journalist D.judge

【2】A.thanked B.calmed C.seated D.commanded

【3】A.tables B.dishes C.tips D.dinners

【4】A.excited B.powerful C.sensitive D.busy

【5】A.removed B.smiled C.signaled D.introduced

【6】A.way B.mind C.doubt D.mercy

【7】A.how B.why C.when D.what

【8】A.attention B.opinion C.hearing D.speech

【9】A.judge B.tell C.think D.forecast

【10】A.practice B.begin C.enjoy D.suffer

【11】A.even B.well C.quite D.still

【12】A.standing B.settling C.sitting D.laughing

【13】A.recognizing B.ignoring C.inspecting D.escaping

【14】A.Generally B.Suddenly C.Selflessly D.Honestly

【15】A.love B.suffering C.responsibility D.happiness

【16】A.performances B.things C.usages D.designs

【17】A.fancied B.enjoyed C.appreciated D.avoided

【18】A.However B.Besides C.Instead D.So

【19】A.life B.study C.ordering D.expression

【20】A.terrors B.joys C.questions D.problems

31、Directions：Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Donald Trump 【1】 his place as the United States’ 45th president after crossing the 270 electoral vote threshold(门槛) on November 9. The 70-year-old Republican will take over from Barack Obama, a two-term president to occupy the White House.

The rise of Trump, a celebrity businessman with no previous experience in the 【2】 or elected office, surprised nearly everyone in politics. Trump’s victory over Clinton will end eight years of Democratic 【3】 of the White House. He will govern with Congress fully under Republican control and lead a country deeply 【4】 by his campaign against Clinton. Given the numerous Republicans who never backed him, Trump will have to face divisions within his own party, too.

As he claimed victory, Trump urged Americans to “come together as one united people.” “I pledge to every citizen of our land that I will be president for all Americans,” he said in his victory speech. Striking a 【5】 tone, Trump continued that he would ask a few of those who had chosen not to support him for 【6】 and help so that “we can work together and unify our great country.”

As president, Trump’s government agenda remains unclear. The president-elect has promised to bring changes to the United States. He said he would build a wall along the U.S-Mexico border to stop immigrants from coming into the country 【7】, suspend immigration from countries with ties to terrorist groups, and 【8】 with foreign governments such as those of Russia and China. Trump has also promised to prioritize the economic growth that creates jobs and 【9】 incomes for all Americans.

Trump is a wild card, many voters said, but he definitely has a chance to be a successful president as long as he recognizes the responsibilities he 【10】 and follows through on his promises.

32、在现代社会，广告无处不在，人们对此褒贬不一。请你用英语简单描述下表中的两种观点，并谈谈你自己的看法。

注意：

1.词数100左右。

2.可适当増加细节，以使行文连贯。

Nowadays, more and more advertisements appear in newspapers, broadcasts as well as magazines.

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