辽阳2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ________ it differently.

A．might express

B．would express

C．could have expressed

D．must have expressed

2、It was ______ late to catch a bus after the party, ______ we called a taxi.

A.too much…..moreover B.too much ….. therefore

C.much too …. therefore D.much too…. moreover

3、The wooden house______ by many trees_______  south.

A. surrounded; facing B. surrounded; faces

C. surrounding; facing   D. surrounding; faces

4、The spacecraft, Shenzhou 12 was planned to stay in space for a much longer time, serving for the next decade (十年). 句子中的谓语是？

A．stay

B．serving

C．was planned

D．was

5、_________ jokes are likely to contribute to a pleasant atmosphere, you’ve got to be careful not to hurt others.

A. Since   B. While

C. If   D. As

6、Movies ________ from Harry Potter series have proved to be a huge box-office success．

A．adapted

B．separated

C．copied

D．downloaded

7、I ____ to send him a telegram to congratulate him on his marriage, but I ____ it.

A. hoped, hadn’t managed   B. has hoped, didn’t manage

C. hope, don’t manage D. had hoped, didn’t manage

8、Nowadays good things _____ to save wildlife in Tibet and many other places with the joint efforts of the government and society.

A.have done B.are being done

C.are doing D.will be done

9、 catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.

A. In order to   B. In order that   C. So as to   D. So that

10、The winter of the speech contest was a _________girl called Jenny from America.

A．18—years—old

B．18—year—old

C．18—year—olds

D．18 year old

11、______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.

A.On receiving B.As soon as receiving C.The Moment he received D.Receiving

12、—My daughter is learning English. What dictionary shall I buy for her?

—What about this one? It is ________ beginners.

A．intended to

B．meant to

C．intended for

D．operated for

13、_______ the Homecoming King and Queen are selected is a long-held tradition at this high school.

A．/

B．When

C．That

D．Whether

14、Has she ever asked for the reason________ may explain his coming late？

A.why B.for which C.that D.for that

15、Nowadays many old people don't like the way ______ some children talk to their parents．

A.which B.that C.to which D.What

16、________people attended the meeting last night.

A．A hundred of

B．Hundred

C．Hundreds of

D．Hundreds

17、—Look at the clouds in the sky! Please take a raincoat.

— .

A. Yes, take it easy   B. Well, it just depends

C. OK, just in case   D. All right, you are welcome

18、There was ________ rain last year .

A．a lot

B．a number of

C．a great deal of

D．a great many

19、—Oh, my God! This week I got fired and got my wallet stolen.

—Poor guy! _________ . But maybe your good luck is on the way.

A．Failure is the mother of success

B．It never rains but it pours

C．Great minds think alike

D．He who risks nothing gains nothing

20、________ a meeting that has nothing to do with us really wastes our time.

A．Attending

B．Attended

C．Being attended

D．Attend

21、Why has English has changed ________ time.

A．through

B．over.

C．past

D．during

22、The country is home to some of the most _____ scenery in the world, with mountains, volcanoes, valleys, lakes and magnificent coastlines.

A．challenging

B．breathtaking

C．inspiring

D．opposing

23、Lei Feng ________ for many years, but he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.

A．died

B．was dying

C．has died

D．has been dead

24、In order to thank you for your help, I want to treat you to lunch ________.

A．in return

B．by accident

C．as well

D．on duty

25、I will give the job to the man________ they say is fun to talk to.

A．who

B．he

C．whom

D．which

26、   One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.

Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.

He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn't, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.

Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.

By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last. Nicholas did the only thing he could — He huddled （蜷缩）in his cave and slept.

On Monday, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn't find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. The next day, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.

Nicholas might not have survived （his snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls' survival show Man vs. Wild. That's where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode （一集节目）of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.

When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.

【1】What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?

A．He got lost.

B．He broke his skis.

C．He hurt his eyes.

D．He caught a cold.

【2】How did Nicholas keep himself warm?

A．He found a shelter.

B．He lighted some branches.

C．He kept on skiing.

D．He built a snow cave.

【3】What did Nicholas do on Tuesday?

A．He returned to his shelter safely.

B．He sought help outside and was rescued by a searcher.

C．He got stuck in the snow.

D．He stayed where he was.

【4】Why did Nicholas leave a very deep impression on Grylls?

A．Because he did the right things in the dangerous situation.

B．Because he watched Grylls' TV program regularly.

C．Because he created some lips tor survival.

D．Because he was very hard-working.

27、Along with soccer, basketball is a global sport. As you read this. young people somewhere in the world are happily passing, dribbling (运球) and shooting. It’s enormous fun and a joyful way to spend time with others.

Basketball is a game for everyone. Unlike golf or tennis. it doesn’t require great wealth or a lot of space to play. After all, not many people have a golf course-sized backyard, and tennis equipment is expensive. Basketball, by contrast, just needs a wall with a hoop and a ball.

So after its invention by Canadian-American physical educator James Naismith in 1891, the sport took off within US citizens, who quickly became attracted to the game because it suited their circumstances. Today, 130 years later, basketball remains one of the most popular sports in the US, and the National Basketball Association (NBA) has an increasing appeal for fans around the world.

The success of basketball as global phenomenon is undoubtedly related to the way African-Americans play the game. “The basketball court reflected some of the major cultural shifts in America, such as from forbidding African-Americans to play basketball to allowing them to play in the NBA,” the LIVESTRONG website noted.

From the 1950s onwards, segregation (隔离) rules, which had prohibited African-Americans from playing basketball in NBA games, were no longer used in the US. In 1950, when Earl Lloyd started to play for the Washington Capitols, things began to change. Since then, most of the greats of the game have been African-Americans, like Michael Jordan, Magic Johnson, Kobe Bryant and LeBron James.

It’s not difficult to see that there’s a strong link between political liberation and basketball. Something of this is expressed in a quote from the US author John Edgar Wideman. He makes a connection between basketball and hope: “When it’s played the way it’s supposed to be played, basketball happens in the air; flying, floating, raised above the floor, letting the oppressed (受压制的) people of this earth imagine themselves in their dreams.”

【1】What advantage does basketball have over golf or tennis, according to the author?

A．It interests almost everyone.

B．It doesn’t cost much.

C．It doesn’t require too much skill.

D．It can be played everywhere.

【2】What can we learn about basketball from Paragraph 3?

A．The sport was not popular with people at first.

B．The sport was created by a PE teacher.

C．Its rules have been changed a lot to suit new circumstances.

D．The NBA, with a history of 130 Years, attracts people worldwide

【3】The main purpose of Paragraph 5 is to ______.

A．explain the rules of NBA games in the 1950s

B．stress the success African—Americans in basketball

C．show how racial integration took place in basketball

D．prove the popularity of basketball among African—Americans

【4】What do John Edgar Wideman’s words mean?

A．Basketball is sometimes a useful tool for politicians.

B．American people usually have a basketball dream.

C．Political oppression is a serious problem in the US.

D．Basketball stands for the freedom and hopes of people.

28、Get ready to fill your days full of fun and adventure. West Dorset, an area of outstanding natural beauty, is always a place to go and there is always something going on. The following are some of the star attractions.

● Mapperton House & Gardens

Impressive valley gardens surrounded by wooded landscape.

Gardens open: Daily 11 am -5 pm except Fridays, March to October included.

Booking through Tel: (0103)959203 or www.mapperton.com

● Bridport Museum

Local history museum attracts every history lovers. We also have a year-round Local History Centre nearby where you can complete local and family history research.

Open: Monday-Saturday, April to October included.

Booking through Tel: (0103) 959711 or www.bridportmuseum.com

● Furlelgh Estate Wine Tours

Vineyard and winery, producers of the UK’s most outstanding wine. Come and see how the 2019 Winemaker of the Year makes wine.

Open for sales: 11 am-4 pm Fridays and Saturdays, tours at 2 pm.

Booking through Tel: (0103) 906323 or wwwjurleiehestate.uk

● Old Crown Court and Cells

Experience two hundred years of shocking crime and punishment. Tours of court room and cells on selected afternoons mid July to end August.

Open: Tuesday-Sunday, March to September included.

Booking through www.visitdorset.com

For all the latest information about attractions including opening times, reasonable prices and special offers，please go to www.visitdorset.com

【1】Where can you learn about wine making?

A．At Mapperton House & Gardens.

B．At Bridport Museum.

C．At Furleigh Estate.

D．At Old Crown Court and Cells.

【2】Which website should you visit if you want to get a good price?

A．www.mapperton.com

B．www.bridportmuseum.com

C．www.furleighestate.uk

D．www.visitdorset.com

【3】On what day of the week can you visit all the four places?

A．Monday.

B．Tuesday.

C．Friday.

D．Saturday.

29、阅读理解。

Heavy snow and low temperatures caused further damage across northern Europe on Monday—stranding(滞留的) travelers,snarling(混乱的)traffic and shutting schools.

More than 1,000 flights at Germany’s main airports in Frankfurt,Munich and Berlin were canceled and many more delayed after up to 40 cm of fresh snow covering the country.Some 500 passengers slept at Frankfurt airport.Airlines advised passengers to take trains if possible.

In the United Kingdom,British Airways said the severe weather continued to cause great damage to operations and further travel.Only one of two runways at London Heathrow,the world’s busiest international airport,was operating after the snowstorm.Other UK airports were open,but many flights were canceled,and many passengers spent a second night at an airport terminal(终点站).

Northern France was also covered by heavy snow.Air travel was reduced at Paris’ two main airports,with Orly airport shutting down.

In Poland,hard hit by the cold weather,six people froze to death on Sunday night,raising the death toll to 114 in the last month.Heavy snow stopped Warsaw traffic again on Monday.Warsaw airport was open but was receiving far fewer passengers than usual because of flight cancellations in western Europe.

【1】Which of the following was NOT related to heavy snow and low temperatures?

A.That more travelers stayed in the airport.

B.That workers were on strike for better public traffic.

C.That many schools had to stop having classes.

D.That traffic didn’t run as usual.

【2】The underlined word “canceled” in the second paragraph means “ ”.

A.continued B.considered

C.stopped   D.forgotten

【3】The world’s busiest international airport is .

A.Berlin airport

B.Paris airport

C.Warsaw airport

D.London Heathrow airport

【4】We can conclude from the passage that .

A.more people are likely to die because of the cold weather in Europe

B.fewer people will travel in Europe in such cold weather

C.the snowstorm is the worst in the history of the UK

D.all airports will be shut down

30、I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new _________, and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were very low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting.

_________ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his _________.

So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms (手掌)were sweating. I was completely _________ for her kisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you, ” she said, surprising me beyond speech. She told me that _________ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he _________ me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had _________ spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how thankful she was for the _________ I had nurtured (培养)in her son. She kissed me again and left.

I sat, shocked, for about half an hour, _________ what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without __________ knowing it? What I finally came to __________ was one day, several months before, when some students were __________ reports in the front of the class. Jeanne spoke __________ and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the __________ one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the __________ of the room. ” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, __________ more, and became happy. And it was all because he __________ to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed __________ was the one who took the last seat that day.

It taught me the most __________ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came __________ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.

【1】

A．teacher

B．reporter

C．monitor

D．doctor

【2】

A．Or

B．And

C．But

D．So

【3】

A．courage

B．abilities

C．feelings

D．dream

【4】

A．desperate

B．responsible

C．unprepared

D．unsuitable

【5】

A．as for

B．in spite of

C．apart from

D．because of

【6】

A．pleased

B．feared

C．loved

D．criticized

【7】

A．recently

B．immediately

C．gradually

D．obviously

【8】

A．self-respect

B．self-doubt

C．self-pity

D．self-control

【9】

A．imagining

B．observing

C．wondering

D．recording

【10】

A．also

B．even

C．always

D．still

【11】

A．expect

B．remember

C．believe

D．accept

【12】

A．writing

B．reviewing

C．giving

D．editing

【13】

A．quietly

B．repeatedly

C．quickly

D．firmly

【14】

A．lucky

B．lonely

C．likely

D．only

【15】

A．entrance

B．middle

C．front

D．back

【16】

A．smiled

B．slept

C．shouted

D．quarreled

【17】

A．intended

B．pretended

C．refused

D．happened

【18】

A．change

B．praise

C．thanks

D．visits

【19】

A．difficult

B．painful

C．valuable

D．enjoyable

【20】

A．slowly

B．early

C．frequently

D．occasionally

31、阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。

Today is January 26th. Our class have a discussion about w 【1】 to stay at home or go out 【2】 a trip as the winter holiday is drawing near. Some of us are in favor of staying at home. They think it's 【3】 convenient and comfortable. What’s more, they can 【4】  money for other purposes. 【5】 they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world. However, o 【6】 prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their 【7】 (知识) and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet many difficulties while traveling. P 【8】 I think it would be better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such 【9】 reading books, watching TV and h 【10】 my parents with some housework.

32、你班将于下周五下午3:30举行主题为“感谢师恩，暖心行动”（Heartfelt Thanks, Warm Action）的班会活动。假如你是班长李华，请告知交换生Jack活动事项并请他提前作好准备。

活动事项包括：

1. 分享一件为老师做过的暖心之事；

2. 交流听后启发和感受；

3. 赠送感谢卡。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jack,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Li Hua