昌吉州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、The teacher, as well as the students, ________ interested in the activities.

A．was

B．is

C．are

D．were

2、—Which month of the year do you like?

— July, the ___ month because summer vacation begins in this month.

A. second   B. seventh C. ninth

3、--- It is too difficult for me to learn to eat with chopsticks.

--- .With more practice, you will succeed

A. It's up to you   B. Never mind

C. Don't lose heart   D. It's hard to say

4、The headmaster will neither permit the change in the course, nor ________ it a thought.

A．does he even give

B．he even gives

C．will he even give

D．he will even give

5、The Revenge of Prince Zidan is an _______ of Hamlet into Peking Opera by Shanghai Jingju Theatre Company.

A．adoption

B．admission

C．adaptation

D．affection

6、It is believed that _________ you work, _________ result you’ll get .

A．more hard; more better

B．the more hard; the more better

C．the harder; a better

D．the harder; the better

7、I ________ to Huizhou when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.

A．would drive

B．have driven

C．was driving

D．drove

8、—Tom, you do the cleaning today.

—Am I ______ to clean all the rooms or just this one?

A．supposed   B．invited

C．encouraged  D．hoped

9、The number of people who______ English as a foreign language_______ more than 750 million.

A.learns; is B.learn; are C.learns; are D.learn; is

10、It was only last month________Hamilton broke Shumacher's record of 91 career wins.

A．when

B．before

C．that

D．until

11、The boys ________ school next Monday.

A．starts

B．is starting

C．started

D．are starting

12、Peter kept a little notebook, in which_________ the names and addresses of his friends.

A．wrote

B．was writing

C．was written

D．were written

13、____, we cannot agree that they are superior to his tragedies.

A.As we much admire Shakespeare’s comedies

B.Admire Shakespeare’s comedies as we much

C.Much as we admire Shakespeare’s comedies

D.Shakespeare’s comedies as we much admire.

14、It was with great joy ________ he received the news ________ his lost son would soon return home.

A．because; that

B．because; which

C．that; that

D．that; which

15、It was not until he got sick seriously _______ he realized the value of a healthy body.

A．when

B．as

C．and

D．that

16、 ---I am sorry I didn’t do a good job.

---Never mind. ____, you have tried your best. 

A. Above all    B. In all   C. At all  D. After all

17、He behaved naturally ___________ nothing had happened to him.

A.even if B.only if C.as if D.not that

18、 The warmth of _______ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ______ wool used.

A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /

19、________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.

A．Which

B．What

C．That

D．Where

20、She is such a good girl _____ we all like.

A. whom B. as C. that D. who

21、People’s abilities differ, but their rights and opportunities ________ be the same.

A．could

B．might

C．need

D．should

22、—Could I ________ the table with four seats near the window?

—Terribly sorry, but it has already been taken.

A.preserve B.reserve C.observe D.deserve

23、Clearly and carefully _________, his homework won the teacher’s praise.

A．written

B．to write

C．writing

D．being written

24、Sports clothes are not __________ for a wedding ceremony.

A. apparent   B. appropriate

C. addicted   D. available

25、Shanghai has become the first city in China ________ road test plates for autonomous driving trucks, issuing a plate to technology companies TuSimple and Momenta each, according to Jiefang Daily.

A．having issued

B．to issue

C．issuing

D．issued

26、For the past four years, the Green Festival in Washington, D.C., has brought together people from around the country who are interested in the environmental movement. The groups call the festival "a party with a purpose". They say the purpose of the Green Festival is to create an economy in which natural resources are used in a way that does not destroy the environment. To the people who organize the event, "green" means having a safe and healthy community and a strong local economy.

Throughout the two-day event, over one thousand people volunteered to help the festival run smoothly.  Four hundred businesses and organizations showed their products and projects. About three thousand visitors came to the party. They could find everything from naturally made organic food to clothing made from bamboo plants.

There were over one hundred fifty speakers and discussion groups.  For example, you could learn how to be an environmentally friendly traveler. You could also watch several movies about political and environmental issues. Then you could listen to some live music performances. After sitting for too long, visitors could take a yoga exercise class. There was even an area for children. Younger visitors could enjoy fun games and lessons on subjects like protecting the rainforest and creating chocolate sweets.

Green building was one of the important subjects at the festival. Many companies and organizations aim to create environmentally safe buildings. They design structures with reduced energy use, fewer chemicals and more recycled materials. The Loading Dock is an organization based in Baltimore, Maryland. Its message is that "a person could build a house with what others throw away". The Loading Dock collects donations of used building materials such as flooring, lighting, doors, and windows. These materials would otherwise end up in a landfill trash center. Then, the group resells the materials. This way, the materials are recycled. This form of recycling provides entire families and neighborhoods with low cost solutions for rebuilding their communities.

Spending a day at the Green Festival showed people many solutions for improving the health of our planet. People have inclusive green choices, from the things people buy to the ways people eat, think, and live. The Green Festival connects a wide community of people who care deeply about, and are working to improve, our shared environment.

【1】What is the purpose of the Green Festival?

A. To bring people together.

B. To study the environment.

C. To improve people's health.

D. To develop a green economy.

【2】What could younger visitors do in the festival?

A. They could watch some movies about love.

B. They could build a house with their hands.

C. They could play fun games and have lessons.

D. They could taste food made from bamboo plants.

【3】The underlined word "inclusive" in the last paragraph probably means___________.

A. wide B. right   C. important   D. possible

27、【1】People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

Most of the money today is made of metal or paper.【2】One of the first kinds of money was shells.

Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa.

The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the centre.【3】

Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money.【4】Sweden and Russia used copper (铜) to make their money. Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver.

But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money.【5】The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.

A．The first coins in England were made of tin (锡).

B．But people used to use all kinds of things as money.

C．No one knows for certain when people began to use money.

D．People strung (串连) them together and carried them from place to place.

E．Money, as we know, is all made of paper.

F．They began to use paper money.

G．Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services.

28、When Sarah Harmeyer moved to Dallas, she didn’t know any of her neighbors. So she offered to invite them all to dinner—and was thrilled when 91 people showed up in her backyard. For Harmeyer, it started with a simple desire to know others in her community. And the free Nextdoor neighborhood networking app made what could seem like a tough process easy.

“I went to the app and I said, ‘If you’ve never stepped outside your house to meet your neighbors, would you consider coming? I would love to meet you’”, she said. After she reached out, Harmeyer discovered others wanted to connect just as much as she did, if not more.

Since that first request, Harmeyer has now hosted gatherings with more than 3, 500 neighbors in total. She’s had people over for backyard concerts, holiday parties and more. Harmeyer even shares hosting tips and tricks with others interested in becoming “people- gatherers” like her.

According to a recent survey, now half of Americans feel they can depend more on their neighbors and local community than before. 72% of Americans have made it more important to support local businesses and 61% now feel it’s more necessary to build connections in the neighborhood than outside their community. Research also shows that a majority of people   (58%) have a renewed appreciation of their neighborhood.

Whether it’s by picking up groceries for a disabled neighbor, offering childcare, or sharing trusted information and recommendations—like which local pizza joint satisfies tastes most—neighbors are showing up for one another and are happy to do so.

Harmeyer’s story shows how one person has the power to strengthen their entire neighborhood. Technology like Nextdoor can be used to promote real-world interactions—and, in turn, these gatherings can make positive change.

“Something is extraordinary when we reach out to each other as neighbors”, Harmeyer said.

【1】Why did Harmeyer invite people to have dinner when moving to Dallas?

A．To become a public figure.

B．To know people around her.

C．To celebrate her new move.

D．To market her own free app.

【2】How did the app help Harmeyer with her gatherings?

A．Posting her invitation.

B．Teaching her programming.

C．Offering her specific tips.

D．Presenting Internet surveys.

【3】What’s the new trend among the community residents?

A．Managing bigger money from their communities.

B．Sharing more information about their family gatherings.

C．Becoming more dependent on and devoted to their neighbors.

D．Building stronger connections with people outside their communities.

【4】Which of the following can best describe Sarah Harmeyer?

A．selfless and lucky

B．sociable and helpful

C．wise and sensible

D．responsible and humorous

29、One million species face extinction, more than ever before in human history, according to a UN report released in May. And humans should be responsible.

The Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) based the assessment (评估) on some 15,000 sources considering the causes and results of environmental changes over the past 50 years.

The findings are clear and alarming. The researchers have found that about 25 percent of the world’s plants and animals are at risk of extinction. These include sea and land animals. Even the domesticated (驯养的) animals are at risk: Over 9 percent of the domesticated animal species used for food and agriculture might have been lost.

There are some big problems. This rapid decrease of the natural world endangers global food safety and quality of life. For example, about 4 billion people rely on natural medicines, produced by the disappearing species, for their health care. And losses of species that pollinate (授粉) plants threaten up to $ 577 billion in crops each year.

The researchers identified five drivers responsible for the unpleasant news. They think at the top of the list is the change of land and sea use. The change in ecosystems towards agriculture, aquaculture and other human developments has led to changes in the natural living space of species. It is followed by the direct overuse of creatures (harvesting crops, cutting down the trees, hunting and fishing) and climate change, including rising sea levels and increasing extreme-weather events, wildfires, floods and droughts. The final causes of species extinction are pollution, especially plastics, and the spread of non-native species that can displace or kill native plants and animals.

The researchers say it is time for humans to make a change. They think maybe a new global way to save food and refuse waste in our everyday life could turn the tables. Whether that is possible is an open question.

【1】What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

A．To introduce the topic of the text.

B．To introduce the schedule of the report.

C．To introduce humans’ sense of responsibility.

D．To introduce the history of human development.

【2】What does paragraph 3 mainly show?

A．The reliability of the findings.

B．The species of animals worldwide.

C．The seriousness of species’ reduction.

D．The risky experiences of the researchers.

【3】What is the biggest threat to species’ survival according to the researchers?

A．Climate change.

B．Natural disasters.

C．Changes of their living space.

D．The direct overuse of creatures.

【4】What are the researchers in favor of?

A．Ignoring the food problem.

B．Spreading non-native species.

C．Limiting native plants and animals.

D．Changing some habits in our daily life.

30、I’m told that during an international game of chess, many beautiful moves could be made on a chessboard. In a decisive ______ in which Marshall was matched with a Russian master player, he found his queen under serious attack. There were several ways of ______, and since the queen is the most ______ piece, the audience thought Marshall would ______ move his queen to safety.

Deep in thought, Marshall used all his time to ______ the condition. And then, he ______ his queen, paused, and placed it down on the most ______ square of all — a square from which the queen could be ______ by any one of three enemy pieces.

Marshall had sacrificed (牺牲) his queen — an unthinkable move. Everyone else was ______.

Then, the Russian and the players realized that Marshall had actually made a ______ move. It was clear that no matter how the game was taken, the Russian would soon be in a losing ______. Seeing this, the Russian ______ his defeat.

When the audience ______ from the shock of Marshall’s daring, they showered the chessboard with money. Marshall had achieved ______ in a very unusual and daring way — he had ______ by sacrificing the queen.

To me, it is not important that Marshall won,______ what counts is that he had ______ standard thinking to make such a ______. He had looked further the usual patterns of play and had been ______ to consider an imaginative risk on the basis of his judgment alone. No matter how the game ______, Marshall was the winner.

【1】A. experience   B. step   C. game   D. situation

【2】A. support   B. attack   C. protection   D. escape

【3】A. powerful   B. attractive   C. reliable   D. valuable

【4】A. regularly   B. naturally   C. frequently   D. quietly

【5】A. check   B. recognize   C. consider   D. improve

【6】A. picked up   B. cared about   C. turned to   D. watched over

【7】A. doubtful   B. useless   C. peaceful   D. dangerous

【8】A. ignored   B. caught   C. replaced   D. discovered

【9】A. frightened   B. shocked   C. determined   D. excited

【10】A. wise   B. wrong   C. calm   D. difficult

【11】A. journey   B. action   C. fight   D. position

【12】A. settled   B. rescued   C. admitted   D. expected

【13】A. recovered   B. suffered   C. came   D. removed

【14】A. prize   B. victory   C. progress   D. attention

【15】A. competed   B. performed   C. arisen   D. won

【16】A. as   B. so   C. but   D. or

【17】A. gone through   B. broken with   C. relied on   D. dealt with

【18】A. joke   B. blow   C. surprise   D. move

【19】A. willing   B. active   C. serious   D. worried

【20】A. started   B. changed   C. ended   D. continued

31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Japanese anime film Your Name has already been a huge success in its own country. Despite the 【1】 of big-name Hollywood stars or expensive stunts, it nearly has taken nearly $78m since its 【2】 in early December.

Written and 【3】 by 43-year-old Makoto Shinkai, Your Name is a love story about two teenagers who swap bodies. The dreamy drama about missed connections 【4】 young star-crossed lovers has captured the imagination of Chinese audiences.

“The film was beautiful beyond 【5】 and every shot was like a painting,” one cinema goer Taylor wrote. “Watching this film made me miss the springtime of my youth and that really 【6】 me,” said one fan.

But it is perhaps the 【7】 of fantasy that appeals to young Chinese looking for a little escapism.

Film experts believe Your Name has 【8】 a chord with young Chinese at just the right time. “It’s a love story targeted at the demographic with the most amount of disposable income, the so-called ‘Post 90s’ generation which has been 【9】 the box office boom,” said Jonathan Papish, film industry analyst for China Film Insider. “It also fits well with the ACGN (Anime, Comic, Game, Novel) youth subculture that is growing in popularity in China,” Mr Papish added.

With box office ticket sales of nearly $78, the 2D animation 【10】 Stand by Me Doreamon as the top grossing Japanese film of all time in China.

32、Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

学校提供了三类寒假志愿者工作供学生选择：（1）在公园里协助维护环境卫生，（2）在社区帮忙照顾小学生，（3）在地铁站附近做引导员（guide）。请你选一项志愿者工作，并说明：

1. 为什么选择这项工作。

2. 你打算做哪些准备。