扬州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、The national parks are very important for the protection of these wild animals，which would _____ run the risk of becoming dying out．

A．therefore   B．instead

C．otherwise   D．anyhow

2、It was from the few supplies ________ she had bought from in the village ________ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.

A.that; where B.which; that C.that; that D.that; which

3、The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ________the next year.

A．carrying out

B．carry out

C．to carry out

D．carried out

4、Planning ahead will help you to have a(n) _____ idea of what you want to buy before the Spring Festival.

A.average B.slim C.normal D.rough

5、Lily often watches TV, so ________．

A．does she B doesn’t she   C．I do D．do I

6、I borrowed a book ________ by Mark Twain from the library.

A．to write

B．written

C．writing

D．wrote

7、This program is designed to help students recognize ______ we should do to live a low-carbon life.

A．that

B．what

C．why

D．which

8、—Is this school ________ our foreign friends visited the modern lab the other day?

—Yes, it is.

A．that

B．the one that

C．in which

D．the one where

9、I'm fortunate because my job has________ hours, and I can come and go pretty much as I want.

A．flexible

B．generous

C．effective

D．passive

10、It is the best film _______ I have ever seen.

A．who

B．which

C．that

D．what

11、You’ve hurt Jim’s feelings deeply by saying those mean words. So you are supposed to _____ to him.

A．apologize

B．connect

C．prove

D．prefer

12、How many buildings _______ when the earthquake ended?

A．has been destroyed

B．has destroyed

C．was destroyed

D．had been destroyed

13、The thousand-year-old temples have survived modernization and centuries of wind and rain, and the original buildings __________  now.

A. remain   B. are remained

C. are remaining   D. have been remained

14、—Mary, new copies of Alice in Wonderland are on sale now.

—Great! Let’s go and buy ________ this afternoon.

A．it

B．that

C．any

D．one

15、The performance of the host,   to please the audience, was greeted with a cold silence.

A. had intended   B. intended

C. intending   D. to Intend

16、There were so many people in the hall then that I could hardly _______ my sister.

A. bring out   B. turn out

C. pick out   D. call out

17、Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?

A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where

18、I will never forget the days ________ we spent together.

A．when

B．which

C．where

D．why

19、A real friend is someone_____support we can count on.

A．whose

B．which

C．what

D．who

20、______other good students, the teacher thinks Hank is ______ student.

A. Compared with; a most satisfied   B. Compared to; the most satisfied

C. Comparing to; the more satisfying   D. Compared with; a more satisfying

21、The dictionary   Mike is gone.

A．belongs to  B．is belonged to

C．is belonging to  D．belonging to

22、He________a long sigh, mainly of relief, partly of sadness.

A．take out

B．bring out

C．figure out

D．let out

23、She _______down her book and ________in bed.

A. lay; laid B. laid; lay

C. lay; lay   D. laid; laid

24、Everyone ________ difficulties with academic work at one time or another, and overcoming these challenges is a vital part of learning as well.

A．encounters

B．survives

C．defeats

D．registers

25、It is dangerous for people to walk along the street with huge trucks_____ with concrete____ to and from.

A. loading; running   B. loaded; run

C. loaded; running   D. loading; run

26、My dad doesn’t seem like the kind of guy who would bake great bread, but he is and he does. Every Saturday he produces homemade bread. When he’s done, the whole house smells delicious.

The shop where Dad works doesn’t have enough work, so he’s under pressure. I think Dad bakes bread to help him relax.

Now I’ve been feeling kind of stressed out myself since I found out I didn’t make the school swim team. I think Dad knew I was feeling bad. Last Saturday he asked me how things were going. I said OK, even though I didn’t feel OK at all. He looked at me for a moment, and then he said it was time for me to help. Then he headed to the kitchen.

I followed right behind him. Once we were there, Dad took out his big mixing bowl, handed me a large wooden spoon, and told me to mix while he added the ingredients (烹饪原料). Dad isn’t big on measuring, but he knows how much of each ingredient to use, and the bread always turns out great.

Dad showed me how to knead the dough (揉面团). Next came the most difficult part — doing nothing. We put the dough back into the bowl and then we waited for more than an hour for the dough to slowly rise and double in size. Next, we divided it into two and waited for it to rise again.

Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. “It’s hard to resist (抵制) putting the dough directly into the oven (烤箱), but if you do, the bread will be hard. The most important lesson of all is learning to be patient.” Dad taught me more than how to bake bread.

【1】What can we learn about the author’s father?

A．He is living a relaxing life.

B．He tries his best to support his family.

C．He has his own way to reduce pressure.

D．He is more like a baker than a worker.

【2】Why is the author feeling stressed?

A．School isn’t going well.

B．She dislikes making bread.

C．She feels sorry for her father.

D．Some classes aren’t worth it.

【3】What do the underlined part “Dad isn’t big on measuring” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．Dad is skilled at measuring.

B．Dad dislikes measuring.

C．Dad is crazy for measuring.

D．Dad is careless about measuring.

【4】What lesson has the author learned from her dad?

A．Never give up.

B．Enjoy time with family.

C．Believe in yourself.

D．Take life easily.

27、Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is one of the most famous and enduring children’s classics.

The book begins with young Alice catches sight of a small white figure, a rabbit dressed in a waistcoat and holding a pocket watch, murmuring (喃喃细语) to himself that he is late. She runs after the rabbit and follows it into a hole. After falling into the depths of the earth, she finds herself in a corridor full of doors. At the end of the corridor, there is a tiny door with tiny key through which Alice can see a beautiful garden that she is desperate to enter. She then sees a bottle labeled “Drink me”, which she does, and begins to shrink until she is small enough to fit through the door.

Unfortunately, she has left the key that fits the lock on a table, now well out of her reach. She then finds a cake labeled “Eat me”, which again she does, and is restored to her normal size. Disconcerted by this frustrating series of events, Alice begins to cry, and as she does, she shrinks and is washed away in her own tears.

This strange beginning leads to a series of progressively “curiouser and curiouser” events, which see Alice babysit a pig, take part in a tea party, and take part in a game of croquet (槌球). She meets some incredible characters. She also, famously, meets the Queen of Hearts who has a special liking for execution (处决).

The book reaches its climax (高潮) in the trial of the Knave of Hearts, who is charged with stealing the Queen’s pies. A good deal of nonsense evidence is given against the unfortunate man, and a letter is produced which only refers to events by pronouns. Alice, who by now has grown to a great size, support the Knave but the Queen demands her execution. As she is fighting off the Queen’s soldiers, Alice awakes, realizing she has been dreaming all along.

The book is brilliant for children, but with enough joy for life in it to please adults too.

【1】Which of the following statements about the beginning is TRUE?

A．The rabbit follows Alice quietly into a hole.

B．Alice’s sister is reading a book in the garden.

C．The beautiful corridor is full of windows and doors.

D．Alice drinks a bottle of liquid and starts to become smaller.

【2】The underlined word “disconcerted” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.

A．annoyed and distracted

B．puzzled and frightened

C．amazed and excited

D．persuaded and encouraged

【3】What can be inferred from the climax of the book?

A．Alice is courageous enough to be in favor of the Knave.

B．The Queen is so kind as to free the Knave.

C．The Knave is charged in a letter which details his crimes.

D．The soldiers are still fighting with Alice after she awakes.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The unbelievable characters in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.

B．The mysterious settings of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.

C．The attractive plot of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.

D．The readers of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.

28、   New York girl Anastasia Pagonis was 14 when she lost her sight within 2 months. After fighting anxiety and depression from losing her eyesight, Anastasia Pagonis found joy in competitive swimming again with a little help from man’s best friend.

“Being a teenage girl is hard, so having that on top of it was just such a struggle for me,” Pagonis said. “It took me about eight months to return to the normal state, and then I got it in my head, ‘Okay, I’m blind. Now what am I going to do with my life?’”

Swimming was the answer. Pagonis had taken lip swimming just 6 months before losing her eyesight but knew it was her “happy place”.

The mid-distance freestyler, now 16, has got impressive wins, including two gold medals at the World Para Swimming World Series in Australia earlier this year.

Then she got a call about partnering her with a guide dog. The Guide Dog Foundation paired her up with a Labrador named “Radar”. Pagonis and Radar trained together for several hours for about 10 days. Then, on Aug. 19, they officially teamed up.

“Having Radar has just given me so much independence and Fm really in love with him. He’s the best thing ever,” she said. “We’re a match made in heaven. ”

Pagonis and Radar recently travelled to Colorado where the teen is training with other top athletes for the 2021 Paralympics in Tokyo.

“This week I am officially moving with Radar to become a resident athlete at the Olympic Paralympic Training Center in Colorado,” she wrote on Instagram. “This was a huge decision for me. But sometimes you need to take a leap of faith because if you don’t try, you don’t know. Always follow your dreams. ”

【1】How did Pagonis feel at first after losing her sight?

A.Worried. B.Confident. C.Shy. D.Unconcerned.

【2】What can we infer about Pagonis from paragraphs 2 and 3?

A.Her eyes were cured after 8 months.

B.She accepted herself as soon as she lost her sight.

C.She didn’t return to the normal state until she got a guide dog.

D.She decided to continue swimming in spite of her blindness.

【3】What do we know about Radar?

A.He is a dog donated to the Guide Dog Foundation. B.He has helped many athletes win gold medals.

C.He is a perfect partner for Pagonis. D.He has made Pagonis famous in the world.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Guide dogs help blind teens swim at the Paralympics

B.Blind teen swimmer trains for Paralympics with a guide dog

C.Blind teen swimmer struggles against her hard life

D.Blind teens take part in the 2021 Paralympics in Tokyo

29、I am a part of the Windward Robotics team known as the Omnicats, one of the many clubs offered at my school, My eight teammates and I started out by watching the robotics qualifiers (资格赛) and finals of Chinese teams. We used these robotics videos for inspiration and drew up mind maps of what our team wanted to do.

We meet every day for two hours after school in order to build our robots. Typically, adults oversee what students are building, but my school lets teens take control. It leaves room for more errors, but we’re prouder of our final product.

Before our first real match, a practice one was offered at the actual site. My sub-team had been further along than other teams but quickly fell behind,’ When that big day arrived, I immediately felt my teammates’ nervousness. Our first match was in three minutes. All of us glanced around at each other, anxious and nervous. Our robot was still sitting in a box. Two of our teammates rushed to take the robot for an official examination as the rest of us discussed our strategy.

Our team captain explained that we all should try driving the robot now, while it was early in the season. She gave me the remote. I had only driven for a limited amount of time in practice so I was extremely nervous. Our autonomous code (自动代码) began to run almost immediately after our short discussion. Despite all the drama, we ended up winning the match. Not too bad for the first match! I was so proud. I did not enjoy the pressure of driving but liked building the, robot behind the scenes instead.

We have transferred to a different type of robotics at the end of the season, which involves the whole team designing one giant robot with large tools. I am a part of the electrical team now, so I make sure the motherboard (母板) can supply the robot’s energy needs. We have all enjoyed the rest of the season and learned that robotics is never dull!

【1】What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 mean?

A．inspect

B．revise

C．overlook

D．request

【2】Why did the teammates feel so nervous before their first match?

A．Because they didn’t prepare for it at all. .

B．Because it was really too difficult for them.

C．Because they didn’t know what the match would be like.

D．Because they didn’t make full preparations before the match.

【3】What did the author think of their first robotics match?

A．It was tiring but exciting.

B．It was stressful but wonderful.

C．It was terrible but delightful.

D．It was boring but rewarding.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A．Robotics Is Never Dull

B．Teamwork for Robots

C．A Girl Who Loves Robots

D．My First Robotics Match

30、When our first grandchild, Noah, was born, we didn’t know what to expect. We thought he would be ________ and develop like others.________ , that was not the case.

Noah had a lot of health ________ from the very beginning, one of which was failure to ________ naturally.

We take a lot for granted(想当然)when we have children, and one is their eating. ________ 一 Noah wasn’t able to suck(吸)like most ________ . While in the hospital, a feeding ________ had to be put in. Though this was needed, it ________ our hearts to see what all Noah went through.

One day I was in the grocery store. A young mother was walking by with her ________ baby. The baby started to cry out loud. Then, in a bored voice, the mother looked at me and ________ that now she had to ________ the two-month-old baby again. I knew she was taking feeding her baby as an inconvenience but not something to be thankful for.

I understood the mother, but I ________ with her what Noah was going through. I said, “You have no idea how ________ my daughter would be to feed Noah like you’re able to. ”

Noah is unique and 13 years old now. He has come a long way. I’m thankful he can do things today that I didn’t know he would ever be ________ enough to do.

Today, let’s take some time to ________ things we often take for granted and be thankful.

【1】

A．clever

B．healthy

C．handsome

D．honest

【2】

A．Surely

B．Usually

C．Strangely

D．Unfortunately

【3】

A．tests

B．records

C．problems

D．puzzles

【4】

A．walk

B．grow

C．think

D．speak

【5】

A．ability

B．need

C．habit

D．method

【6】

A．students

B．parents

C．babies

D．pets

【7】

A．tool

B．spoon

C．bowl

D．bottle

【8】

A．encouraged

B．changed

C．calmed

D．broke

【9】

A．polite

B．brave

C．newborn

D．patient

【10】

A．explained

B．noticed

C．warned

D．promised

【11】

A．feed

B．watch

C．support

D．remember

【12】

A．discussed

B．imagined

C．discovered

D．shared

【13】

A．stressed

B．satisfied

C．shocked

D．worried

【14】

A．strong

B．quick

C．active

D．wise

【15】

A．set aside

B．search for

C．think about

D．go through

31、Recitation

In western cultures, 【1】 eye contact in conversation is necessary. As a matter of fact, a westerner might consider a lack of eye contact as a lack of interest. In Spain, Italy and Greece, where people stand close together talking to each other, eye contact is more frequent and lasts longer.

In many Asian cultures, people avoid eye contact to show respect. It is done when talking with anyone in 【2】 or with anyone older.

Habits like this can cause problems when people do not understand them. For example, an Asian person might close his or her eyes in 【3】 or look down while listening to a speaker. A Western speaker might thing the person is not interested.

Eye contact is a 【4】 thing. A lack of eye contact may be considered impolite. But if you stare at others, it is also considered rude and should be avoided.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文.

Our friendship can be traced back to our college days when I first met Rishi. We had our own share of first impression about each other. Mine was—she’s a lovely and charming personality. Hers was—I look like an arrogant (傲慢的) personality. I don’t blame her for this. Many of my close friends had the same view when they first met me. Blame it on me being a shy person to some extent.

We became really close within a short period of time. Ours was a group of four people divided into 2 each during our final year when we both chose advertising as our specialisation and the other two journalism. Back then, I was a regular user of BBM Messenger and hardly used WhatsApp.

On one specific occasion, we had really bad argument about a failed project. The usual blame game was on. We decided to put it past us and focus on our studies. During this time, she once handed me her phone to show me a picture. While I was going through that, I came across a message from a particular WhatsApp group that comprises of her and my other two friends. I asked her permission to view the group. She had a blank expression on her face. But she allowed me to go ahead.

I was in shock while going through their messages. Not really positive things were said about me in particular. It shook me. Because these were the people I considered my friends. I broke down in front of her. She apologised. But I felt cheated on. I told her about my decision of not wanting to continue this friendship further. We both missed each other. But neither of us wanted to give the last try.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Then came our official last trip.

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It’s been almost 7 years after graduation since we picked up our friendship.

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