吉安2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、The books on the desk, ______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.

A．which

B．that

C．whose

D．whom

2、He was found ______ ideas with the manager.

A．exchanged

B．to exchange

C．exchanging

D．exchange

3、There is an increased demand that more organic food________to improve the quality of life.

A．produce

B．be produced

C．to produce

D．being produced

4、—Do you have anything to say for yourselves?

—Yes，there is one point ________we must insist on.

A．why

B．where

C．how

D．不填

5、A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.

A．when

B．where

C．what

D．that

6、______ about the student, the teacher called his parents to find out why he was often absent from class.

A．Concerning

B．Be concerned

C．Concerned

D．Was concerned

7、More than 400 mainland tourists ________ from the landslide site till Saturday, but 18 others were still missing, because of the heavy rains.

A. were rescued B. have been rescued

C. have rescued    D. are rescued

8、There is little time left, so the chairman asked me to _   _my speech to 20 minutes.

A. make   B. give C. limit   D. explain

9、He as well as his parents ________for Shanghai soon.

A．are leaving

B．is leaving

C．leave

D．leaves

10、 It is said the factory is now __________ large as what it was.

A. twice as B. as twice   C. twice much   D. much twice

11、. The monthly sales of Mo Yan’s works__________ 200 times compared with those before he won the Nobel Prize for Literature ( 文学 ).

A. digested   B. multiplied

C. exhausted   D. strengthened

12、Mary fell over and broke her leg.________，she will have to be away from school for about one month.

A．As a result of

B．In a word

C．As a result

D．After all

13、I am very glad ________ a chance to improve my English in that famous university, and I have learnt a lot.

A．to give

B．to be given

C．to have been given

D．to be giving

14、When painted and furnished with furniture, ________.

A．we found a great new restaurant near the flat

B．you will feel more comfortable living in the house

C．the house will be used for a nursery

D．we can sell the apartment for much more money

15、______ confidence and enough information about the competition, he failed in the interview.

A．Lack of

B．Lacking of

C．Lacking

D．Lack in

16、In fact, before the earthquake happened in Tangshan, a lot of strange things appeared in different parts, but most people 　　　 them as a result of their carelessness.

A. got along with   B. thought little of

C. made use of   D. added up to

17、 Born into a family with three brothers, I was __________ to share, not to snatch things away from other people.

A. brought up   B. turned down

C. taken away   D. turned up

18、Detective Sam Peterson told the journalists ________ they hadn’t dismissed the idea that Justin was taken away by the aliens, they were looking into other possibilities.

A. when   B. while

C. unless   D. until

19、All the guests _____________ about the noise because they couldn’t sleep at night.

A．complained

B．debated

C．argued

D．learned

20、We laugh at jokes, but seldom __________about how they work.

A．we think  B．think we

C．we do think D．do we think

21、The bill would ______ workers twelve weeks of unpaid leave for family emergencies.

A. permit B. supply C. admit   D. provide

22、Whatever you do, don’t be a bystander. Get _________.

A.involved B.involving C.to involve D.being involved

23、—Did you hear that Jack used to be a policeman for two years?

—You’re kidding! He ______, for he’s too short.

A. can’t be B. can’t have been

C. may not be   D. may not have been

24、Unfortunately, the little girl was knocked down by a truck and badly _________.

A. wounded B. injured C. harmed D. damaged

25、For years, scientists have been worried about the________ of air pollution on the earth’s natural conditions.

A．effect

B．result

C．account

D．cause

26、Auckland International Airport (AKL) Services

We are open for all international flights and provide high standards of for visitors to New Zealand. We offer information on a range of attractions, and we also offer a booking service for activities, accommodation and transport. Buses into the city centre are provided at a competitive price.

The second floor of the international terminal offers a view of the airfield and all incoming and outgoing flights. There is a café situated here as well as a restaurant, which is available for all airport visitors to use.

Passengers who require immediate medical attention should dial 9877 on any public telephone in the terminal. The chemist’s is located on the ground floor near the departure lounge, and sells a complete range of products.

Departing passengers can put their luggage or packages into recyclable plastic bags to protect them from damage. Luggage storage, charged at $10 per hour, is available on the first floor. Transit（过境）passengers have free access to storage service.

Every international passenger, with the exception of children under 12 years of age, is required to make a payment of $25 when leaving New Zealand. This can be arranged at the National Bank on the ground floor.

As Auckland International Airport has adopted the “quiet airport” concept, there are usually no announcements made over the public address system. Details of all arrivals and departures are displayed on the monitors located in the terminal halls and lounge areas.

The airport meets the needs of business travelers and has several rooms available for meetings or business gatherings. These are located next to the airport medical center on the first floor. For information and bookings please contact the Airport Business Manager on extension 5294.

【1】What can airport visitors do at AKL?

A. Have a meal on the first floor.

B. Store their luggage free of charge.

C. Hold meetings near the departure lounge.

D. Go downtown by bus at a reasonable price.

【2】How much should an American family(a couple with two babies)pay when they fly from New Zealand to the US?

A. $25.

B. $50.

C. $75.

D. $100.

【3】What is the purpose of the text?

A. To introduce AKL’s services.

B. To comment on AKL’s services.

C. To report some news about AKL.

D. To discuss the advantage of AKL.

27、 More than 10,000 people were made homeless in Ternang when the Sungai Mas overflowed its banks yesterday after six days of continuous heavy rain.

The wooden bridge across the river has been washed away. The town is cut off by flood waters. At the fifth mile, Jalan Tengkn, the water is two meters deep. It is closed to all traffic. Flooding first happened at mid-afternoon yesterday along the river banks. People trying to get to higher ground were just in time to escape the destroying of the flood. Most of the flood victims (受害者) had to leave all their things behind.

The National Flood Relief (救济) Center was reported to give its help and by early evening the whole town was moved out, helped by the army, police, Red Cross Society and volunteers (志愿者).

The flood victims are now housed in different simple relief centers in the nearby town of Ternang. “Everything possible is being done to help the unlucky people,” a government spokesman said, “In fact, money, food and clothing have begun to come in from public organizations and helpful people. A Disaster Relief Fund (救灾基金会) will be started as soon as possible.”

According to the latest reports it is still raining heavily at Ternang. The whole town is expected to be wholly covered by the water. So far no deaths have been reported.

【1】This passage is probably taken from ______.

A．a storybook

B．a newspaper

C．a magazine

D．a textbook

【2】It seems that the flood happened just because ______.

A．the banks were too low

B．the river was too narrow

C．they had had wet days for some time

D．the wooden bridge across the river was broken

【3】From the passage we know that ______.

A．though the town was flooded, you could still go there by bus

B．the flood hasn’t brought a large loss to the town as nobody died in the flood

C．as soon as the water flowed over the banks, people began to go to higher lands

D．the government and the whole society are taking great care of the flood victims

【4】What is the best title for this passage?

A．A Big Flood

B．Ternang Is in Danger

C．Over 10,000 People Are Homeless

D．Great Help Is Needed

28、When the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction. Then she ran along the edge of cliff( 悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.

Her owner Mike Holden panicked and called the coastguard of Cornwall, who turned up in seconds. Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.

Three days later, a hurricane(飓风) hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr. Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead. He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.

For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken. Then, one day, the phone rang and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holder if he would like his dog back.

A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting hopelessly on a rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.

The dog had been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)at first but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff. She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge. “The dog was very thin and hungry,” Steve Tregear said , “It was a very lucky dog. She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water,” he added.

It was, as Mr. Holden admitted, “a minor miracle(奇迹)”.

【1】The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was ________.

A. rescuing her owner   B. caught in a hurricane

C. blocked by a rock   D. running after a sheep

【2】Who spotted Judy after the accident?

A. A student from Leeds   B. A birdwatcher

C. Six volunteers   D. The coastguard of Cornwall

【3】What can we infer from the text?

A. People like to travel with their pets.

B. Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.

C. Holden cared little where Judy was buried.

D. Luck plays an important role in Judy's survival.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. Miracle of the Coastguard.   B. Coming Back from the Dead.

C. Dangers in the Wild   D. Surviving a Hurricane.

29、Have you ever run out of coffee or tea? Found no eggs in the fridge? No bread for the sandwich and the nearest shop is too far away? Well, all that can change in the future.

If all goes well, the intelligent future kitchen will soon help solve all your problems. In the future, all kitchen units will be connected to the Internet. The intelligent future kitchen will give wise advice on planning your menu for the day. Worried about your weight? — It will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health. It will even keep in mind your likes and dislikes!

Designed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, this smart kitchen promises to pay attention to all your needs. The computer’s system will help keep an “eye” on the fridge. If the fridge is empty, the kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket. So you don’t have to worry about it at all.

You get home late, and don’t know what to make from the collection of ingredients (原料) in your fridge. A while back you might have ordered a take-out but now, instead of worrying about eating a collection of this and that, you’re excited. You can pull out each vegetable, and pass each one in front of a web camera next to your fridge. A few moments later, a screen on your fridge would display a tasty recipe.

After dinner, you take your plates to a box next to the sink. You don't have to clean them, your machine does. It produces new plates every time you need to eat. Later in the evening, you phone your other half, who is on a business trip half-way around the world. As you drink your cup of hot coffee, it makes your other half’s cup change color on the other side of the world, another special way to keep in touch.

【1】 The problem mentioned in the first paragraph will be solved ______.

A. by the intelligent kitchen itself

B. by finding a good housekeeper

C. after you call the supermarket

D. after you buy great amounts of food

【2】The kitchen of the future may help you ______.

A. lose weight fast   B. keep a healthy diet

C. cook delicious food D. clean fridge in time

【3】The underlined word “automatically” in the third paragraph means ______.

A. in secret B. by chance

C. by itself     D. again and again

【4】The fourth paragraph tells us that the smart kitchen ______.

A. will order a take-out for you if you get home late.

B. has a big color television and some web cameras

C. can pull out all the vegetables from you fridge

D. can give a suitable recipe according to your ingredients

30、As a writer, I usually start my day with a coffee from Starbucks (星巴克). Every morning a smiling young man ______ at the cashier’s area, with his colorful and funny-looking uniform. It seems that he works ______ every day.

It was______ last Monday. When I ran to the ______ I was wet all over, which made me upset. Just then, the young man ______ me with a big smile, which melted away my ______ . What surprised me was that he always seems happy. ______ , I thought he was just putting on a good face, making the best of a difficult situation. After all, I think he couldn’t ______ enjoy working at a store. Then I realized from our conversation that I was ______ the biggest part of his story originally: He does______ his job, and that is ______ he seems so happy.

My life doesn’t look exactly like what I want it to be. I spend weekdays ______ alone in my living room when I’d rather ______ in a seaside office with my friends. I drive a beat-up (破旧的) old Toyota when I would ______something wonderful. But the ______ is that the world doesn’t change much if I have more money, a better ______ or a nicer car. The way I feel about myself or how often I choose to ______ is simply because I feel good — ______ of these things depends on my living situation as a writer.

This man shows me that ______is about how you treat the present situation and how willing you are to enjoy______ , even if things aren’t   perfect.

【1】

A．pays

B．stands

C．looks

D．runs

【2】

A．easily

B．hopelessly

C．tiredly

D．happily

【3】

A．windy

B．rainy

C．sunny

D．cloudy

【4】

A．store

B．office

C．school

D．restaurant

【5】

A．turned against

B．laughed at

C．talked to

D．pointed at

【6】

A．depression

B．anxiety

C．doubt

D．fear

【7】

A．In all

B．In a nutshell

C．On one hand

D．At first

【8】

A．hardly

B．possibly

C．seemingly

D．temporarily

【9】

A．admiring

B．valuing

C．missing

D．believing

【10】

A．quit

B．hate

C．accept

D．enjoy

【11】

A．why

B．when

C．how

D．where

【12】

A．sleeping

B．playing

C．eating

D．writing

【13】

A．lie

B．rest

C．work

D．exercise

【14】

A．prefer

B．abandon

C．design

D．receive

【15】

A．result

B．truth

C．reason

D．goal

【16】

A．job

B．room

C．day

D．friend

【17】

A．care

B．respond

C．smile

D．act

【18】

A．either

B．all

C．none

D．neither

【19】

A．strength

B．emotion

C．happiness

D．future

【20】

A．achievement

B．life

C．work

D．choice

31、下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示，填入符合课文含义的词，使到文段意思完整通顺，符合课文原意。请把单词完整地写在答题卡上。

Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. You can do this in a virtual choir. Virtual choir members record themselves while they p【1】 alone on video. These videos are uploaded onto the I【2】, and then they are put together into one video that you can seeo【3】—a virtual choir. Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere—all you need is a video camera and an Internet c【4】. You do not even need a s【5】. A virtual choir helps connect ordinary people together. Many people do not have close friends or contacts w【6】 have the same interest in music. Many others do not have the chance to join a l【7】 choir. A virtual choir e【8】 them to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community. It has p【9】 to be a positive influence on the lives of many people. As one virtual choir member said, “Music helps me to f【10】 my problems. With music, I become someone else.”

32、假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack打算暑假来中国边旅行边学中文，发来邮件询问你的看法。请用英语给他回一封邮件，内容包括：

1. 表示支持并陈述理由；

2. 列举你可以为他提供的帮助；

3. 预祝旅途愉快。

注意：1. 词数100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Jack,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua