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岳阳2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、________ your timely help, we managed to finish the work in time.

    A.Despite

    B.At the sight of

    C.Thanks to

    D.In return for

  • 2、More attention should be paid _____ education, especially in the west of China.

    A.to develop

    B.to developing

    C.in develop

    D.in developing

  • 3、Hearing the news, he rushed out, ______ the book ______ open on the table and disappeared in the distance.

    A.leaving; lying

    B.to leave; to lie

    C.left; laid

    D.leaving; laid

  • 4、The thief burst into tears, begging the police to forgive him and promising to ________ everything he had stolen.

    A.pay for

    B.pay back

    C.pay in

    D.pay up

  • 5、A few days after the interview, I received an email ________ me the job.

    A.offered

    B.offering

    C.being offered

    D.offers

  • 6、I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.

    A.must be B.must have been

    C.should be D.should have been

  • 7、Even though the bill is ________ now, it will be passed soon.

    A.under control

    B.on control

    C.under debate

    D.on debate

  • 8、What’s the matter with you, Jane ? You look so anxious.

    Oh, nothing much. In fact ,I ____the result of the test.

    A.have just considered B.was just considering

    C.would just consider D.will just be considering

  • 9、— I must apologize for _____ ahead of time.

    — That’s all right.

    A.letting you not know

    B.not letting you know

    C.letting you know not

    D.letting not you know

  • 10、—Could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher?

    —________. Where are they?

    A.With pleasure

    B.Yes, please.

    C.Of course not.

    D.Good ideas

  • 11、A good diet should ________ lots of fresh vegetables.

    A.reach

    B.realize

    C.return

    D.explain

    E.include

  • 12、I know you are very _______ ice cream, but you will be too fat if you eat too much.

    A. tired of   B. fond of

    C. full of   D. afraid of

     

  • 13、Having finished the work, _______.

    A. it was almost six o’clock

    B. supper was ready

    C. a postman came and delivered some letters.

    D. we had a rest and then had supper

     

  • 14、It was not until we had sat down to eat________ we got back to the subject of Tom.

    A.what

    B.that

    C.which

    D.when

  • 15、---Did you tell Julia about the result?

    ---Oh, no, I forgot. I her now.

    A.will be calling

    B.will call

    C.am going to call

    D.am to call

  • 16、 good use you have made of your time to study, there is still room for improvement.

    A.Whatever

    B.However

    C.Though

    D.Whether

  • 17、“How dare you ________ that to me?” the man said angrily ________ to the boy.

    A.to say; pointed

    B.say; to point

    C.say; pointing

    D.to say; to point

  • 18、I still remember that we were having a meeting _________ the crash happened.

    A.while B.as C.that D.when

  • 19、—Learning a language isn't easy. It takes time.

    —I agree. ________. There's no short cut.

    A.Never have a frog in your throat

    B.Don't throw the baby out with the bathwater

    C.Never have butterflies in your stomach

    D.Rome wasn't built in a day

  • 20、The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.

    A.has; belong to

    B.have; belongs to

    C.have; is belonged to

    D.has; are belonged to

  • 21、With strong support from the tireless ________ of the Tangshan people, the new city was rebuilt upon the ruins.

    A.damages

    B.efforts

    C.effects

    D.shocks

    E.kits

  • 22、—Let's go home.Shopping all morning is extremely ________.

    —OK.I feel very ________too.

    A. tiring;tiring   B. tired;tiring

    C. tired;tired   D. tiring;tired

     

  • 23、The archaeologists asked the boy to take them to the place ________ he had found the stone.

    A.which

    B.as

    C.how

    D.where

  • 24、Hearing that you _________ in the football match, I felt concerned about you.

    A.got hurt

    B.got harmed

    C.got wounded

    D.got injured

  • 25、He is very ill and unlikely________.

    A.to inspire

    B.to challenge

    C.to injure

    D.to recover

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Dogs are wonderful companions all their own, but they can also help change your life so that you’re more accepting of new friendships. A new study studied how dogs’ brains responded to the human voice and found that “the human brain responds to dog emotions the same way it responds to human emotions” and that the dog’s brain does the same.

    Dogs are pack animals, so in terms of pet ownership, your dog will prefer to stay with you rather than somewhere alone. Think about how this concept applies to friendship. People today are getting more and more used to spending time on social networking, email, and text. While all methods of communication are good, there is nothing like seeing your friends and hearing their voice. With good friends, sometimes a look explains everything, and you can only get this when you’re together hanging out in person.

    Let’s face it, dogs never hide their feeling. They let you know what they enjoy doing most, whether it is chasing a ball, going for a walk, or getting a treat. For people, it’s harder to be open with your emotions. But in order to truly find a friend, you’ll need to let go of your fears and put trust into your friends. The reality is that you’ll never make everyone you meet happy one-hundred percent of the time, so if your friends and family think you’re great, put aside the need to be liked by everyone.

    Dogs wait for you to come home and are so happy to see you again that they practically do a happy dance when you walk through the door. Friends, on the other hand, are sometimes so busy that even hearing from a friend becomes an unwelcome interruption. Rather than avoid calls or emails, make a point to talk to friends on a regular basis.

    1According to the text, dogs .

    A. will become human’s only friends

    B. can help people make their friends

    C. are good at finding friendly humans

    D. have similar brains to humans’

    2What are pack animals?

    A. Animals that like to stay with others

    B. Animals often owned by humans as pets

    C. Animals preferring to do everything alone

    D. Animals that people like to stay together with

    3To keep a friendship, the author advises that one should .

    A. rely totally on social networking

    B. try to hide his true feeling from others

    C. attempt to make himself liked by everyone else

    D. communicate with friends face to face more ofter

    4Why dogs often do a dance when the owners come back?

    A. They need something to eat

    B. They owners bring something nice

    C. They are happy to see the owners back

    D. They are afraid the owners will leave again

     

  • 27、   Sometimes you may find leading a healthy lifestyle can be difficult. However, as a teen, it is important to remember that what you do now will carry with you throughout the rest of your life. 1

    To remain healthy, keep a healthy weight. Regular exercise and good eating habits are good for your health. Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity each day. It is important to find an activity you enjoy. 2 If 60 minutes seems like a lot of exercise to finish at one time, it’s okay to break up it throughout the day.

    3 Eat different kinds of foods, and remember that it is okay to have an occasional treat. Consider eating at least five servings () of fruits and vegetables each day and foods from all the different food groups. Besides, choose healthy snacks.

    Avoid bad habits, including smoking and drinking wine. 4 Smoking can lead to serious lung and heart disease. Alcohol ruins your judgment, adds calories to your diet, and leads to healthy problems.

    Sleep and get up early. Try to go to bed before 10:00 pm and get up around 6:00 am so that you can have enough sleep. Besides, you can have enough time to do some exercise and have breakfast before school. 5

    A.Keep good eating habits.

    B.Develop a healthy sleep habit.

    C.Such a habit can make you active in class.

    D.Some minutes of daily work can make you sleepy.

    E.These bad habits can have long-term effects on your health.

    F.Taking care of your body is important for long-term good health.

    G.Consider sports like weight lifting, swimming, walking or running.

  • 28、Adderall is the most popular among the “study drugs” on American campuses. Around 30 per cent of American students have taken “study drugs” at least once, and the higher-ranking the university, the more common it is.

    Relatively speaking, prescriptions (处方) come cheap on campus. One Harvard undergraduate had initially turned up to the campus health center with depression. The psychiatrist (精神科医生) gave him a quick questionnaire, decided he had ADHD (多动症) and gave him Adderall, which he now uses almost daily. Another Harvard student, having suffered a spots-related head injury, approached a campus psychiatrist and was prescribed 20 mg of Adderall. Within weeks, he was taking as much as 200 mg a day (ten times the standard dose). He soon dropped out of school. After that, it was drink, hard drugs and yet more Adderall. Having gone through rehab (戒瘾康复), he’s now back at Harvard — five years older than his peers — and determined to get his degree.

    One thing you can do after getting a prescription is “sell it to your friends who haven’t been so well trained in the theatre to get themselves a diagnosis”, an Ivy League undergraduate explains. “You make some money and have more fun and everyone benefits.” Many students think Adderall helps them focus, still and finish their work. Demand is always highest around finals, which is why it’s sensible to get orders early.

    Psychiatrist Dr. Allen Frances, who helped shape the American Psychiatric Association’s definition of ADHD in the 1990s, says that while Adderall can be helpful in certain circumstances, with many patients,the clinically appropriate thing to tell them is “there’s not a lot wrong with you, just get on with your life”.

    【1】What can we infer about many campus prescriptions for Adderall?

    A.They are powerful.

    B.They are illegal.

    C.They are standard.

    D.They are inappropriate.

    【2】Why do students buy prescriptions for Adderall from their peers?

    A.It rids them of mental diseases.

    B.It brings them financial benefits.

    C.It gets them better prepared for exams.

    D.It helps them improve their stage performance.

    【3】What does Dr. Allen Frances suggest psychiatrists do?

    A.Evaluate Adderall’s harm.

    B.Recognize ADHD’s symptoms.

    C.Avoid over-prescription of Adderall.

    D.Expand patients’ knowledge of Adderall.

    【4】What is the text mainly about?

    A.The magic power of Adderall.

    B.The trend of taking a “study drug”.

    C.The widespread ignorance of ADHD.

    D.The disadvantage of college health care.

  • 29、For kids and many adults, a San Diego vacation means theme parks and other attractions. Before heading to a park call or check its website for updated hours of operation; many parks have seasonal or holiday hours. Ticket prices listed here are for general admission(入场费), single-day use only.

    Seaworld San Diego

    A 6-minute tide(海潮)called Journey to Atlantis, which is to open in late May, tells the legend(传说)of the island nation. After the ride of Greek fishing boats, folks can visit a new exhibit of dolphins, which have not been on display at the park since 1998.

    DETAILS: General admission is $ 46.95 for adults, $ 37.95 for children aged 3-9, free for children 2 and younger. 1-800-380-3203 or www.seaworld.com

    San Diego Zoo

    There’s not much in the way of new attractions. The zoo has a new panda cub(幼兽), Mei Sheng. Nighttime Zoo, a program popular with families, starts June 26.

    DETAILS: General admission is $21 for adults, $14 for children aged 3-11, free for children 2 and younger. 1 -619-234-5331 or www.Sandiegozoo.org

    Maritime Museum of San Diego

    The HMS Surprise, the 18th-century British warship featured in the film Master and commander, is on exhibit though Nov.30.

    DETAILS: The ship is available for tours from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. daily. Admission is $ 8 for adults,$ 6 for seniors and children aged 13-17, $ 5 for kids aged 6-12, and free for kids 5 and younger. 1-619-234-8135 or www.sdmaritime.org

    Old Town Trolley Tours

    Visiting relatives or friends in San Diego? They can get a hometown pass and ride or free with your paid admission.

    DETAILS: The main ticket booth(售票亭)is in Old Town at 4010 Twiggs St. Hours are from 9 am to 5 pm, daily $ 25.www. historictours.com/sandiego.

    1The purpose of this text is to_______.

    A.warn B.amuse

    C.persuade D.guide

    2If you want to enjoy the performance of dolphins, you should go to________.

    A.Seaworld San Diego B.San Diego Zoo

    C.Maritime Museum of San Diego D.Old Town Trolley Tours

    3If a couple visits San Diego Zoo with their children, one aged 3 and the other 2, the admission will be____________.

    A.$35 B.$49 C.$56 D.$70

    4According to the text, Old Town Trolley Tours can be well described by the saying________.

    A.“Love at first sight.”

    B.“Kill two birds with one stone”

    C.“Easy come, easy go.”

    D.“Strike the iron while it is hot.”

    5It can be inferred from the text that___________.

    A.San Diego Zoo will attract the largest number of children

    B.there may be some stories about the island of Atlantis

    C.tickets during the holidays are more expensive

    D.the film Master and commander can be seen in Maritime Museum of San Diego

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、When low temperatures this past winter froze Kodak, Tennessee, Sean Patel, owner of the local Quality Inn, wanted to do something to help his neighbors. With the extremely low temperatures ________ pipes and causing a power failure, he ________ his hotel to all people, even if he ________ out of rooms. He also provided them with food and warmth until the ________ was restored.

    The man from India, who came to America in 2004, saw ________ in the people around him when he ________ in Tennessee, and wanted to be a part of it.

    “I saw how much people ________ each other here and it touched me,” ________ Patel. “It’s not always about money. Sometimes you just need to talk. I always wanted to be that kind of ________.”

    So, he did what came ________ : Patel turned to social media to say, “If you can get here, we will ________ you.” Even when there were no ________ rooms, Patel would make ________ for those who needed it whether that was in the hall or around the pool area, just to give them someplace warm.

    Between Christmas and New Year of 2020, all 60 rooms in the hotel were completely ________ with some rooms ________ as many as eight or nine adults. Some ________ even stayed in the hall or meeting rooms just to have a ________ place.

    “It wasn’t about who was Black or White. All were a ________ here. I still had clothes on my back. The kids were safe. We could have a shower and eat food, even though business was ________,” says Patel. “But we all have to ________ for each other.”

    【1】

    A.ruining

    B.freezing

    C.damaging

    D.breaking

    【2】

    A.opened

    B.invited

    C.managed

    D.arranged

    【3】

    A.moved

    B.ran

    C.left

    D.gave

    【4】

    A.competitor

    B.police

    C.rescue

    D.power

    【5】

    A.strength

    B.courage

    C.goodness

    D.confidence

    【6】

    A.traded

    B.came

    C.settled

    D.struggled

    【7】

    A.helped

    B.offered

    C.earned

    D.shared

    【8】

    A.answered

    B.replied

    C.argued

    D.explained

    【9】

    A.person

    B.part

    C.member

    D.place

    【10】

    A.suddenly

    B.regularly

    C.gradually

    D.naturally

    【11】

    A.take advantage of

    B.make use of

    C.take charge of

    D.take care of

    【12】

    A.affordable

    B.suitable

    C.empty

    D.adaptable

    【13】

    A.space

    B.appointment

    C.preparation

    D.dinner

    【14】

    A.crowded

    B.possessed

    C.booked

    D.served

    【15】

    A.living

    B.housing

    C.standing

    D.providing

    【16】

    A.tourists

    B.guests

    C.friends

    D.guards

    【17】

    A.warm

    B.bright

    C.convenient

    D.tidy

    【18】

    A.race

    B.person

    C.family

    D.man

    【19】

    A.on

    B.down

    C.up

    D.over

    【20】

    A.thank

    B.account

    C.support

    D.care

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据课文内容填空

    After that, China【1】the Tiangong 2 space lab into space and Tianzhou 1 to dock with it. This signalled one step further in China’s plan to【2】a space station in the future. More recently, China has sent Chang’e 4 to explore the surface of the far side of the moon to make 【3】 and observations.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、“双减”,即有效减轻义务教育阶段学生过重作业负担和校外培训负担。自从国家正式出台相关文件后引来了各方的关注和讨论。一时间,学生和家长对即将到来轻松的学业反而无所适从。请你根据下面提示,就实施“双减”政策后学生如何规划自己的学习和课余生活写一篇短文。

    要求:(1)词数100左右

    (2)可以适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    It's really a wonderful news that the policy of double-lightening the burden has been carried out.However, students have to deal with the new challenge of making the best of their time after school.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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