济南2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、Is it the factory ________ this type of cars is produced?

A．which

B．where

C．that

D．the place

2、Is this the factory   he worked ten years ago?

A. that B. where

C. which   D. the one

3、Where do you intend ________ this summer?

A．to going

B．gone

C．to go

D．with going

4、When he looked up, he suddenly found himself_______ by a group of teenagers.

A．to be surrounded

B．surrounded

C．be surrounded

D．having been surrounded

5、Whenever I don’t ______ you, please show your puzzlement or put your hand up.

A. get across to   B. get close to

C. get away with   D. get along with

6、When you meet with difficulties, don’t lose heart! Everything will all right in the end.

A. go out   B. work out

C. fall out   D. figure out

7、Throughout my life I’ve had my brother trying to beat me everyhing, which has been an ______ positive force for me.

A.entire B.individually C.enormously D.odd

8、Thanks to the doctors’ careful treatment, she finally turned the corner and made a(n) ________ recovery.

A．miraculous

B．splendid

C．delicate

D．essential

9、Chinese government has passed a new law that doesn’t   gifts with public funds.

A. approve of its leaders bought

B. approve its leaders to buy

C. approve of its leaders to buy

D. approve of its leaders buying

10、In 2020, students never thought they_________such a long winter vacation

A．would have

B．are having

C．have

D．have had

11、She enjoyed the excitement of her work. Money was not her only _____________.

A. breakthrough   B. performance

C. career   D. motivation

12、The CCTV reporter is interviewing a woman ________ family survived the earthquake.

A．that

B．whose

C．who

D．whom

13、_______the story is in the newspaper, everyone believes it is true.

A. Unless   B. For

C. Since   D. Until

14、–I’m sorry that I didn’t work out this problem.

–It’s_______ our ability. I didn’t figure it out, either.

A. over   B. above

C. within   D. beyond

15、________ in this way, your friendship will soon be repaired.

A．Approached

B．To approach

C．Approaching

D．Being approached

16、This is the place_____ John was born?

A．which

B．where

C．when

D．that

17、We don’t permit _______ here.

A. people smokes   B. people smoke

C. to smoke   D. smoking

18、Li Hua has won the ______ of “Star Student of the Week” for what she did for our class.

A．lecture

B．title

C．schedule

D．topic

19、If you have problems, you can consult Mr. Zhang, who is a(an) ________ on mathematics.

A．memory

B．expert

C．desert

D．career

20、---Why did you come late this morning?

---Sorry, I was ___________ in a traffic jam.

A. buried   B. caught

C. located   D. set

21、The young man tried to stop, ________he drove too fast to stop.

A．and

B．but

C．so

D．or

22、When he didn’t come home, she _______ him lying dead on the roadside somewhere.

A．imaged

B．photoed

C．hoped

D．pictured

23、The reason ________ scientists worked together day and night to rescue the temple is that they wanted to preserve it for the next generation.

A．why

B．which

C．who

D．whose

24、----“How many students are there in your class?”

---- “________ the students in our class ________ fifty.”

A．The number of; is

B．The number of; are

C．A number of; is

D．A number of; are

25、—John and Mary,________sure to come to our party this evening,________?

—OK,thank you,________.

A. be;will you;we will   B. are;will they;we will

C. are;aren't they;we must   D. will be;won't they;we shall

26、Happiness and health are more closely related than you might think! A healthy lifestyle can boost your mood and increase life satisfaction while a positive mindset can lengthen your lifespan and help you avoid unhealthy habits. Here are some tips on how to be healthy and happy.

Have goals.

Always believe you can achieve. 【1】 you can achieve it, no matter what. Of course keep goals and dreams realistic. Organization plays a very important role in achieving goals, so organize yourself.

Help out your family.

【2】 help your mom do the dishes, help out your dad in the kitchen, clean your room, or anything that could help your family. It will not only make them love you more, but you will feel happy knowing you have done good even if you moved out 20 years ago and you are a father yourself.

Be confident.

【3】 Look in the mirror and see your beauty. Smile and hug happiness. Know that we all come in different shapes and sizes, and it’s the inside as well as the outside. Stand up straight and keep your head held high. Learn to be confident in who you are because nobody is perfect.

【4】

Never change yourself for anyone and anything. Always stay true to your faith and beliefs. Always you’re your dignity, never have regrets, and always be the best that you can be! Also surround yourself with the people and the things that you love.

Be inspired by music and quotes.

It’s unbelievable how much this can affect you and change your whole life. 【5】

A．If you have time

B．If you can dream it

C．Stay true to yourself

D．So get inspired and love it

E．When you get on well with your family at home

F．However, few of us have confidence in ourselves

G．Give yourself a complete change, inside and out

27、   When we visit museums, we see cultural artifacts—from everyday household items to precious carvings and statues, which show us the different cultures and communities from around the world. However,  debate surrounds these artifacts and whether or not countries should return these pieces of culture if they were stolen or forcefully taken during colonization.

By the 18th and 19th centuries, European countries such as Britain, France, and the Netherlands had colonized many African and Asian countries. During their rule, they seized artifacts and brought them to their own countries, where they are now on show in museums.

Over the years, European museums have been asked to give back the artifacts. In 2009, Egypt demanded that France return five pieces of a wall painting from the tomb of Tekati. In 2012, Nigeria asked for the return of thirty-two cultural items from the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston. In 2017, the Government of Benin in West Africa tried to reach an agreement with the British Museum to return their Benin Bronzes.

The debate regarding this issue took a turn in 2018 when under President Emmanuel Macron, a report was released that directed that all heritage objects brought to French museums be returned. With the official release of this report, museums all across Europe began reconsidering their previous policies on colonial treasures.

In France, twenty-seven artifacts had been identified for return, but only one has been returned. Then, on Tuesday, October 6, 2020, France's National Assembly officially passed a bill promising the return of these heritage artifacts, but didn't arrange a certain date.

Those who suggest returning these objects to their homes argue that with technology enabling online museum tours, returning these artifacts to their homeland does not take away the opportunity to learn about them. Furthermore, the country owning the objects will receive a significant part of their heritage back, and these artifacts will be given a chance to be truly appreciated in homeland.

Those against the return hold the view that culture is a shared treasure and the artifacts are in fact “cultural ambassadors” that promote understanding. They believe that while stealing them was wrong, history is full of “good” and “bad” actors. Moreover, they feel that keeping the cultural objects in the current museums has kept millions of artifacts safe from damage.

【1】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A.Requests for the return of cultural objects.

B.Discussion about stolen artifacts' protection.

C.Debate on whether to give back the stolen artifacts.

D.Demands for the museums' ownership of the artifacts.

【2】Why did the museums reconsider their policies?

A.French president promised to well protect the artifacts in the museum.

B.French government agreed to send the artifacts back to their homeland.

C.European countries officially agreed to give back the colonial treasures.

D.President Emmanuel Macron demanded European museums return the artifacts.

【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 5?

A.It is impossible for France to keep its promise.

B.French government is confident about its policy.

C.The stolen treasures can't be back to their homeland soon.

D.Artifacts are more appreciated in France than in other countries.

【4】People who consider the artifacts as “cultural ambassadors” may agree that   .

A.mistakes in history need correcting in time

B.artifacts will be better protected in homeland

C.heritage objects belong to all the human beings

D.online museum tours will be popular in the future

28、My 14-year-old son has been attracted by fantasy adventure novels since primary school. When asked why during a talk, he explained that those stories get imagination going, making himself think more about the world. The talk with him encourages me to recommend four wonderful books to teens.

Kiki Kallira Breaks a Kingdom

Kiki Kallira has always been a worrier. When her anxiety has been getting out of control, one thing that always makes her feel better is drawing. Kiki keeps drawing and her sketchbook is full of fanciful characters of Indian legends (传说) her mother has told her since childhood. When her drawings come to life, she enters the fantasy world she created to save her real world.

Clarice the Brave

Topics of friendship, family, and overcoming previous prejudices are at the heart of this animal adventure tale. A young mouse, Clarice, gets separated from her brother Charles after a fight in the ship. Clarice finds herself on a lifeboat while Charles remains on the ship. As struggling to find each other across the sea, they learn the true meaning of bravery.

The Phantom Tollbooth

When Milo gets bored, he goes through a tollbooth that strangely appears in his room which magically leads him to meet new friends like Tock and go on the adventure-filled exploration of a lifetime. Full of humorous and figurative puns (双关语), the tale interests today’s young readers.

Circus Mirandus

Micah wants to help his dying grandfather reconnect with the magical Circus Mirandus that he remembers from his youth. Micah believes his grandfather’s stories and sets out to find Light Bender, a circus member who promised a miracle (奇迹) to his grandfather. This story perfectly mixes fantasy with true emotions related to family and friendship.

【1】Why does Kiki love drawing so much?

A．To help easy off her worry.

B．To show her love for legends.

C．To deeply fire her imagination.

D．To better understand the world.

【2】What may young readers of The Phantom Tollbooth find amusing?

A．Its plot.

B．Its language.

C．Its characters.

D．Its setting.

【3】What do Clarice the Brave and Circus Mirandus have in common?

A．The solution for dealing with prejudices.

B．The focus on family reunions.

C．The discussion on family and friendship.

D．The topic of something magic.

29、Crushing disappointment

“If you want to make money in Cuba, buy garlic,” says a farmer in Artemisa province, in western Cuba. Garlic, known as “white gold” for its value, is critical to the unique seasoning of Cuban food. 【1】. A lack of fertilizer and pesticide makes it especially hard to grow. And it is harvested only once a year, in January.

Every year garlic-sellers on the streets of Havana peddle bulbs from backpacks, as if selling fake luxury handbags or electronics. The price of garlic tends to boom around November and December, before more comes onto the black market. A pensioner in one part of the capital complains that a bulb now costs 25 pesos ($1) and 450g (11b) costs 240 pesos, four times the price in September.

【2】. They pay garlic farmers $50,000-100,000 to buy their whole harvest and then resell it to a network of other resellers, who in turn sell to smaller resellers and so on. The dealers make so much cash from these transactions that banks, especially the small ones out in the provinces, sometimes have to close to the public while they process the sacks of money being deposited. “You can recognize the big resellers by their cars,” sighs the farmer in Artemisa.

【3】.In 1986 Fidel Castro, then Cuba’s dictator, discovered that a garlic farmer was making $50,000 a year—ten times a local surgeon’s wage at the time— by privately selling what he had left over after meeting his quota for the state agriculture system. Outraged to see that people were behaving like “capitalists in disguise”, he closed the private farmers’ markets where it was sold.

But the pandemic has worsened shortages of basic goods in Cuba, along with fertilizers, fungicide, seeds and supplies for animals. Thousands of rabbits died last summer in an outbreak of haemorrhagic disease. Pigs may be next. 【4】. Last year the government mooted eating guinea pigs, a popular food in parts of South America, but the idea was largely ridiculed. Then again, Cubans cannot live by allium alone.

A．Profiting from garlic is nothing new.

B．Another way to get the bulbs is through garlic resellers.

C．The country is on high alert following an outbreak of African swine fever in the Dominican Republic.

D．Ministry of Agriculture of Cuba has been developed a program of plant breeding with the aim of obtaining adaptation to the country conditions.

E．That is why these pensioners refuse to pay the garlic sellers on the street.

F．As with so many things on the communist island, however, it is in short supply.

30、A student at Hellesdon High School in England has been called “Rubbish Girl” by bullies (欺凌者) for her environmentally-friendly ways.______, that has not stopped her from cleaning up the environment.

Using the basket on her bicycle, 12-year-old Nadia has been ______ rubbish along her two-mile route to and ______ school since September of last year.______ her good intentions, some of the kids at Nadia’s school have nicknamed（给……起绰号） her “Rubbish Girl” and have bullied her for her selfless efforts to help the ______. But instead of letting them bring her down, she’s using their ______ as motivation（动力）.

“I’m not going to ______ doing the right thing because of them,” she said. “I’m doing something to ______ the world which they also live in. It’s everyone’s job. We are all ______ for keeping this world safe, instead of ______ it’s always someone else’s job.”

Nadia’s mom, Paula, said she is ______ proud of Nadia for not only standing up to her bullies, but also standing up for what she believes in. “I told her she had two ______ — she could either stop collecting rubbish, stop attracting their ______ so that they would leave her alone, or she could face the challenge, be the “rubbish girl” and keep her ______.”

As a result of the local ______ attention, Nadia has created a Facebook group named “Team Rubbish Girl”,______ she shares updates on her green efforts. Positive ______ have poured in, all in ______ of Nadia, encouraging her to carry on with the green effort.

“Sweetheart, you are a star that ______ really bright above the rest. Hold your head high and never let others ______ you. You are doing something selfless and amazing. Shame on the bullies.” wrote one of the local citizens on her Facebook page.

【1】A. Therefore   B. However   C. Besides   D. Meanwhile

【2】A. picking up   B. taking off   C. giving away   D. leaving behind

【3】A. in   B. from   C. at   D. off

【4】A. Despite   B. Without   C. Due to   D. Thanks to

【5】A. disabled   B. homeless   C. planet   D. business

【6】A. suggestion   B. kindness   C. amusement   D. negativity

【7】A. start   B. enjoy   C. practice   D. stop

【8】A. discover   B. protect   C. repair   D. understand

【9】A. responsible   B. ready   C. grateful   D. available

【10】A. questioning   B. wondering   C. believing   D. reminding

【11】A. hardly   B. generally   C. barely   D. extremely

【12】A. goals   B. choices   C. problems   D. friends

【13】A. strength   B. conclusion   C. attention   D. energy

【14】A. balance   B. promise   C. number   D. faith

【15】A. media   B. research   C. medical   D. critical

【16】A. what   B. which   C. where   D. why

【17】A. effects   B. results   C. comments   D. experiences

【18】A. charge   B. honor   C. search   D. support

【19】A. shines   B. falls   C. bums   D. compares

【20】A. praise   B. discourage   C. improve   D. welcome

31、根据新概念英语，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。

Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good 【1】, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it 【2】. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.【3】my surprise, he gave me the money immediately.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It had been only two weeks since my family moved to the new house near the woods during my senior 2 holiday. Yesterday I heard a new noise in the woods, not drowned out by bird calls. My first thought, a hopeful one, was a deer. What if I had a deer family living in the woods behind my house? A peaceful animal to symbolize the gentleness of our new life? Or could it be something dangerous, even terrifying? A dangerous animal, a wild man? But no. This was our new home. Our new life. There would be no monsters (怪物).

It could be a groundskeeper. Who was I kidding with monsters? We moved to rural. This wasn’t an absolute wilderness. There were trails in these woods, maintained by the Homeowners’ Association. So, what was it in the woods?

I made a plan. I put on long pants and boots and announced that I would walk into the woods and found the trail. I would look for signs of life — animal droppings, fur, satanic (邪恶的) symbols. My sister, Roger, wanted in. My brother, Ben, was busy showing all his toys to our grandfather, who came to visit us.

Roger and I went to the edge of the property line and kept going. Birds got quiet, sensing strangers. We walked on, not paying particularly good attention to landmarks. Without much trouble, we found the trail and a banyan tree with multiple trunks shooting out from the ground. Roger immediately climbed it and declared, “This is the fairy tree!” She threw her arms in the air, and asked me to take a picture with my smartphone. She was in boots and a dress and looked perfect among the trees.

Walking deeper into the woods, we found a clearing with some downed trees and declared it the “play area.” She climbed the fallen tree trunks and jumped off them, sent up a puff of dust. We continued our adventure until it was getting dark, but found nothing. We decided to go back.

注意：

1. 写作词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Soon, I realized we were lost and couldn’t find the fairy tree.

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We promised to take Ben to adventure the next day.

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