大庆2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、None of the medicine I took ________ effective, but eating sensibly and exercising regularly ________ now my “personal” ways to boost immunity against flu.

A．was…is

B．were…is

C．was…are

D．were…are

2、This kind of fruit ________ lots of vitamins, vitamin D ________.

A．contain; including

B．contains; included

C．containing; included

D．includes; contained

3、Though such international organizations as the United Nations are long ________, some still believe in the ________ of jungle justice to relations between countries.

A．established … adjustment

B．established … application

C．abandoned … adjustment

D．abandoned … application

4、Who were the first people ________ to have reached the top of Qomolangma?

A．donated

B．confirmed

C．pressed

D．erupted

5、China's first self-designed modem bridge reopened to road traffic, we Chinese were so proud when it was built 50 years ago.

A. to which   B. for which

C. in which   D. of which

6、China has been   its efforts to build a close relationship with many African countries.

A. turning up   B. stepping up

C. adding up   D. making up

7、He asked ________ for the computer.

A. did I pay how much   B. I paid how much

C. how much did I pay   D. how much I paid

8、Her father stood by the window, his eyes ______ on the heavily-wooded hills in the distance.

A．fixing

B．having fixed

C．to be fixed

D．fixed

9、Not only the animals but also the jungle______digitally.

A．creates

B．is created

C．create

D．are created

10、When ________ the French and German versions of the Mozart musical, students concluded that the French one is more colorfully displayed and goes on more light-spiritedly.

A．compare

B．to compare

C．compared

D．comparing

11、In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words ______ in daily conversations.

A. using   B. to use   C. used   D. having used

12、（题文）Optimism has a positive effect ________ people's physical and mental health, ________ which I'm very convinced.

A. on; of   B. to; in

C. at; at   D. on; at

13、This book _________since last week.

A. has not borrowed   B. was not been borrowed

C. has not been borrowed   D. was not borrowed

14、I ________ in Nanjing for many years, but I’ve never regretted (后悔) my eventual decision to move back to Beijing.

A．have worked

B．am working

C．had worked

D．worked

15、Would it be ______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?

A．particular

B．convenient

C．horrible

D．limitless

16、_____ there is still a long way to go, we believe that the doctor-patient relationship in China is gradually improving.

A. Because   B. Unless

C. Although   D. Once

17、I am always grateful for Mr. Vamp, __________ warning I would have been drown in the river the way __________ other children did.

A．with whose; /

B．whose; in which

C．without whose;/

D．without whose; what

18、Current teaching approaches are trying to engage students to ________ what they learn rather than forcing them to memorize dry facts.

A．prioritize

B．digest

C．ruin

D．assist

19、Debbie and Simon looked up at the well-dressed lady when she ________ the office and she looked at  ________.

A. arrived at... both them B. came into... both them

C. entered... them both D. went in... them both

20、Mr. Smith as well as his wife and daughter, _____ to their school twice.

A. have gone   B. has gone

C. have been   D. has been

21、It’s universally acknowledged that the olive branch ______ peace.

A. stands for B. stands by C. stands out D. stands up

22、I’m really sorry. I can’t go to the cinema with you. I am   tired.

A. not a bit   B. pretty

C. little   D. too much

23、—Mr. Li, can I go on with the training?

—Sorry, you can’t you haven’t recovered from the illness.

A. before   B. until

C. unless   D. as

24、He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.

A. it   B. which

C. that   D. what

25、I have done much of the work. Could you please finish _________ in two days?

A. left   B. the rest

C. rest   D. a rest

26、Daughter of an opera singer, Pat Benatar first studied opera at Juilliard before dropping out to marry her high school sweetheart. Together they moved to New York, but the two soon separated. In the hope of living happily ever after, she remembered her earlier dream of becoming a professional singer and started trying hard to realize it. At night, Benatar worked as a singing waitress. During the day, she knocked at the doors of record companies with her demo tape(样带).

For three years, she was met with nothing but rejections(拒绝) from record companies. These record companies were fond of her voice but they said that she was too feminine(女性的)for the style of music she performed. Then, on Halloween night 1977, Benatar gave a performance dressed as a modern vampire(吸血鬼). The audience went wild. This experience led Benatar to change her looks. In her later performances, she usually wore black tights and a short black top.

The new style made her performances more popular, and gave her a chance to work for Chrysalis Records. Her first single, Heartbreaker, headed the Top 40 charts, as did several of her other songs. Benatar won four Grammy Awards for Best Rock Vocal performance, from 1980 to 1983. Benatar was also the winner of three American Music Awards: Favorite Female Pop/Rock Vocalist of 1981 and 1983, and Favorite Female Pop/Rock Video Artist of 1985.

In 2010, Pat Benatar wrote a book, Between a Heart and a Rock Place, discussing her early life and success in the music business.

【1】Benatar wanted to realize her dream of being a professional singer after ________.

A．she ended her marriage

B．she had a daughter

C．she lost her job as a singer waitress.

D．she finished her studies at Julliard

【2】Benatar was rejected by many record companies because of ________ .

A．her voice

B．her looks

C．her experience

D．her songs

【3】The underlined word “wild” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.

A．crazy

B．quiet

C．impatient

D．nervous

【4】The text mainly tells us about ________ .

A．a modern vampire

B．a new style of music

C．a rock star

D．an opera singer

27、How to change the world

There are so many things you can do at home or in your community to make the world a better place. Even the smallest things can lead to bigger changes, so don' t be afraid to get out there and start helping. 【1】No matter where you are or whom you meet, give them a warm smile when you’re around them. When you smile, you make the other person feel good and encourage them to smile too.

You’ve probably felt warm when someone says something nice about you, so why not return the favor? Say something that shows your appreciation for how they handle themselves emotionally or treat other people. Make sure you act sincerely when you give your praise so you come across as a truthful person.【2】

It can be really easy to get jealous (妒忌的) of other people when they succeed, but it’s a lot more rewarding to share their excitement. Avoid comparing yourself to other people and thinking of ways you can be better than them. 【3】

Even though being kind to someone doesn’t seem like you’re making a big change, your kindness will continue to spread through them. Real kindness involves being friendly and considerate no matter the circumstances. 【4】For example, if you see someone struggling to carry groceries , you can offer to help them to their vehicle.

When people litter, the rubbish ends up in the environment and damages the natural wildlife . 【5】You may end up picking rubbish up from a beach, cleaning up around highways , or collecting waste from public parks.

A．But do things because you’re actually interested in them.

B．Even a few small kind words can have a huge effect on them.

C．Even flashing a quick smile can brighten someone else’s day.

D．Stay aware of the people around you and look for opportunities to help them.

E．Remember to treat yourself kindly as well so you take good care of your mental health.

F．Instead, really look at what they’ve accomplished and appreciate the work they’ve done.

G．Search online to see if there are clean-up programs in your city and work as a volunteer.

28、   When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also you can learn how to use these English words. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing.

Read something that you can  (more or less)  understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. 【1】 If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark them with a pen. 【2】 Later try to remember them.

【3】 For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. 【4】 You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.

There are a variety of books in the bookstore, so what kinds of books should you choose? Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens. 【5】 There is something interesting in it.

A.Fix a time to read and keep to it.

B.Never read when you are very tired.

C.It is easy enough for you to understand it.

D.You should develop a good habit of reading.

E.Then come back and write them in your notebook.

F.We should make out every word you met in reading.

G.Reading books with proper number of new words is very important.

29、In December 2004, I had just become a professional photographer and was working on a project about communities who live on the sea, known as sea nomads (海上游牧民族). I was living with members of the Chao-Ley tribe (部落) on a small island in southern Thailand. We didn’t share a language and relied on body language to communicate.

I went out to sea with them regularly. One morning, I was due to set out with a group of six Chao-Ley fishermen in a small boat. The sea looked different, with the water totally still.

About 20 minutes after we left and a few miles out in the open sea, one of the fishermen pointed to a small white spot far in the distance. It was getting bigger and bigger very quickly. This was a tsunami (海啸) wave speeding through the ocean.

Usually, the deeper the water, the weaker the wave. But we weren’t out far enough to be safe, nor close enough to shore to make it back in time. We were stuck. I began to feel really scared.

The captain told the six of us where to sit, so we would balance out the boat. My camera was in my backpack. I wanted to capture the scene, but I couldn’t. Any movement would imbalance the boat. Suddenly there was a huge noise. The wave hit the boat, but in a flash the skilled captain managed to swerve (使突然转向) us up and onto the wave. Then the boat moved from the tip of the wave down into safe waters. Our eyes and mouths were wide open, and everyone let out heavy sighs. The captain had saved us all.

Surviving gave me a deep understanding of how important life can be. I’ve been going back to Southeast Asia almost every year since. The photography project has become a thank-you to the people who saved my life. The picture I wanted to take on the boat remains “the one that got away” – I think every photographer has one. But mine changed my life.

【1】What happened before the author set out with the fishermen?

A．The captain wanted to cancel the trip.

B．He noticed something unusual.

C．They saw a white spot in the distance.

D．It looked like it was about to rain.

【2】When did the author start to feel frightened?

A．When fishermen on the boat felt nervous.

B．When he realized they were trapped.

C．When the boat was about to be hit.

D．When the boat shook violently.

【3】What was the author doing when the tsunami wave hit the boat?

A．Helping the captain swerve.

B．Taking a photo of the wave.

C．Trying not to move.

D．Reaching for his backpack.

【4】What did the author learn from his experience?

A．We should have the courage to take risks.

B．Opportunity never knocks twice.

C．Life is too short to be wasted.

D．Sometimes regrets in life can save us.

30、From Facebook I got to know the Cajun Navy.And there,thousands of selfless volunteers piloted_______ into flooded areas,assisting emergency responders.So I download the app Zello And _______ the Cajun Navy channel.A couple of women who had been taking _______ from victims came on the line at 11:00 am and asked whether anyone could _______ through the night.I said,"I can.”

I got two-minute "training"and a"Good luck!".Then I began to answer calls.The first call was from Chad.He was _______in his house with water up to his chests.He was about to go to his attic（阁楼）．I told him to go to his roof _______,so he wouldn't become trapped by the rising water.

I took request after request.Around 4:30 am,I got a request from Saundra whose grandfather lived _______She was worried because without anyone around, he could not _______ to 911.I assured her that someone would get to him.

But later I learned the Cajun Navy had no boats on the water to help,with the flood so severe.It's no wonder that we had so many people desperately begging for rescue.It looked as if I'd been _______ Seven hours after the calls, we got word that the Cajun Navy was finally .________ to go onto the water.Every 30 minutes,I'd________ the rescuers of Saundra's grandfather.

At 3:00 pm,Saundra told me that her grandfather was on his way to a rescue center.I let out a huge sigh of ________ I texted Chad at 5:30 pm to see whether he was________I got his word“We are safe now".

I'd been awake for 20 hours but wasn't ________,There was no way I could have ________ right then.I didn't know how police officers, firefighters, 911 workers and EMT s did this every day, but I did know I was grateful beyond measures that they did it.

【1】

A．trucks

B．planes

C．boats

D．cars

【2】

A．found

B．changed

C．adjusted

D．deleted

【3】

A．pictures

B．risks

C．orders

D．calls

【4】

A．read

B．work

C．write

D．travel

【5】

A．stuck

B．shot

C．hidden

D．locked

【6】

A．frequently

B．again

C．slightly

D．instead

【7】

A．abroad

B．plainly

C．separately

D．together

【8】

A．break through

B．get through

C．point out

D．burst out

【9】

A．wandering

B．apologizing

C．lying

D．fighting

【10】

A．dropped

B．lost

C．located

D．allowed

【11】

A．accuse

B．approve

C．remind

D．warn

【12】

A．pain

B．shame

C．relief

D．regret

【13】

A．safe

B．sick

C．sleepy

D．terrified

【14】

A．anxious

B．shocked

C．conscious

D．tired

【15】

A．attained

B．slept

C．bothered

D．negotiated

31、课文内容填空

When you think of a fearsome hunter, images of lions and sharks may 【1】 to mind. Recent research by 【2】 scientists, however, shows that in fact, humans are the most fearsome hunters who have the greatest 【3】 on animal populations. Human activities have brought many animals close to 【4】. In the last 500 years, over 300 species of animals have gone extinct. Some activities, such as hunting and fishing, directly harm animal, 【5】 other activities, such as development in towns and cities, impact indirectly on animal populations.

Human activities that have indirect 【6】 on animals can be just as harmful. When we build farms or factories, we destroy animal habitats and leave many animals with 【7】 to live, or no food to eat. We can also 【8】 animals in danger without ever entering their habitats. Air, water, noise and light pollution can all have a deep and 【9】 influence quite far from their source. Partly due to pollution caused by ship traffic and other human activities, the dolphin population has dropped greatly. As the human population continues to grow, 【10】 does the effect we have on animals.

32、上周末，你班参加了主题为“保护环境”的网络讲座，请为你班墙报的英语角写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括：

1.简单地介绍讲座（时间、主讲人和内容等）；

2.听完讲座的想法。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A Lecture on Protecting the Environment

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