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牡丹江2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.

    A.must be B.must have been

    C.should be D.should have been

  • 2、On December 19, Chinese President Xi Jinping arrived in Macao to celebrate the 15th year of its return to the motherland, made the local people excited.

    A. who B. which C. what D. That

     

  • 3、She ______to them about her age in order to get the job.

    A. lay B. laid   C. lied D. lain

     

  • 4、-----Don’t step on the grass next time, Mike.            

    ----- ________ .

    A.Is that so?

    B.Don’t worry.

    C.No, I don’t

    D.Sorry, I won’t

  • 5、It was in the street ______________I met my old friend.

    A.where

    B.which

    C.in which

    D.that

  • 6、Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and ________ jokes.

    A.turning up

    B.putting up

    C.making up

    D.showing up

  • 7、The programme ________ for children under 7 turned out to be a failure.

    A.designing

    B.intended

    C.worked

    D.meaning

  • 8、It is hard for us Chinese students to learn spoken English well in a family, in which ________ of the parents speaks the language.

    A. none    B. neither    C. both         D. each

     

  • 9、There was a________look on his face when he met the________problem.

    A. confused; confusing   B. confused; confused

    C. confusing; confused   D. confusing; confusing

     

  • 10、Jenny is from a wealthy family and graduated from a famous university, but ______ she chose a job as a cleaner at the railway station.

    A. instead   B. anyhow   C. somehow   D. therefore

  • 11、The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,   ________ and perfected now.

    A.developed

    B.have developed

    C.are being developed

    D.will have been developed

  • 12、I _________ Mr. Simpson, the sport teacher, for my plan of exercise  after school next Monday.

    A. am meeting   B. met

    C. will meet   D. have met

  • 13、He hurried to the station only _______ that the train had left.

    A.to find

    B.finding

    C.found

    D.to have found

  • 14、Which one of the following sentences is the compound sentence(并列句)?

    A.Playing football and dancing are his favourites.

    B.The good news is that this stormy period will not last.

    C.You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own.

    D.I don’t know what “home” is, but unhappiness and worries melt away once there.

  • 15、- Would you mind if I _______ here?

    - _______ . It's not allowed.

    A. smoke; Yes, please B. smoked; You'd better not

    C. smoke; That's all right   D. smoked; You are welcome

     

  • 16、With the help of the teacher, they succeeded in passing the exam________.

    A.in the end B.in fact C.as usual D.in addition

  • 17、 In order to continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must ______ learn  how to study in the school now.

    A.in all B.after all

    C.above all      D.at all

     

  • 18、Some netizens’   to the accident in Chongqing really shocked us.

    A. altitude   B. attitude

    C. accent   D. attack

  • 19、 ________, 200 students went for the picnic, ____ some from No.2 High School.

    A. By total, includes B. In total, included

    C. Total, including D. In total, including

     

  • 20、Truly, Lara began to regard the wall as her journal, and she wrote her thoughts down on the wall the moment they   her.

    A. called up   B. reached for

    C. occurred to   D. got over

  • 21、The dictionary was ________. Many words have been added to the language since it was published.

    A.out of control

    B.out of date

    C.out of sight

    D.out of reach

  • 22、It took us a long time to get to the city. It was _________ journey.

    A.three hour B.three hours C.a three-hours D.a three-hour

  • 23、The villagers in polluted areas go for miles __________ clean water every day.

    A.searched for B.in return for

    C.looking after D.in search of

  • 24、The brothers’ doubt is ______ Henry can stay out of jail.

    A. whether B. if  C.  that  D. What

     

  • 25、—I'm sorry I made a spelling mistake in my composition!

    _________. Nobody is perfect.

    A. Take your time  B. You're right

    C. Take it easy  D. That’s all right

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Six million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping project Grand Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below.

    Camping

    To protect the park, camping is allowed only within permitted campgrounds. Permits are required for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information Center, P.O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023.

    Fires

    Because of the extreme fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds. Collection of firewood is not allowed either.

    Hiking(远足)

    Please stay on permitted paths. Otherwise you may destroy desert plants. Pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists.

    Weather

    The weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning(闪电) causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports.

    Wildlife

    Do not feed park wildlife. There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer(鹿) were purposely shot because there are plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer car be danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite. For your own safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.

    【1】What can you do first if you want to go camping?

    A.Know the permitted paths

    B.Stop at Mather and Desert View

    C.Make sure not to make a fire

    D.Book campgrounds in advance

    【2】What do the underlined words “pack out what you pack in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

    A.keep everything out of campgrounds

    B.take away everything you bring in

    C.carry all the necessary food

    D.look after your personal belongings

    【3】Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon?

    A.They begged food from visitors

    B.They were a danger to other gentle animals

    C.They ate wrong things and become very ill

    D.They kicked and bit visitors

    【4】What is the main purpose of the text?

    A.To provide travel information

    B.To report some recent news

    C.To teach tourists hiking skills

    D.To introduce the wild life

  • 27、I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.

    With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other people’s writing can one discover what works, what doesn’t and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.

    Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文学作品).As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter the volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn’t necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.

    【1】What can be inferred about the author as a child?

    A. He never watched TV.

    B. He read what he had to.

    C. He found reading unbelievable.

    D. He considered reading part of his life.

    【2】The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means   ”.

    A. an idea B. a sound quality

    C. a way of writing   D. a world to write about

    【3】 What effect does reading have on the author?

    A. It helps him to realize his dream.

    B. It opens up a wider world for him.

    C. It makes his college life more interesting.

    D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.

    【4】Which of the following can be the best title of this text?

    A. Why do I read?   B. How do I read?

    C. What do I read? D. When do I read?

     

  • 28、In every British town, large and small, you will find shops that sell second-hand goods. Sometimes such shops deal mostly in furniture, sometimes in books, sometimes in ornaments(装饰) and household goods, sometimes even in clothes.

    The furniture may often be “antique”, and it may well have changed hands many times. It may also be very valuable, although the most valuable piece will usually go to the London salerooms, where one piece might well be sold for hundreds of thousands of pounds. As you look around these shops and see the polished wood of chests and tables, you cannot help thinking of those long-dead hands which polished that wood, of those now-closed eyes which once looked at these pieces with love.

    The books, too, may be antique and very precious; some may be rare first printings. Often when someone dies or has to move house, his books may all be sold, so that sometimes you may find whole libraries in one shop. One the border between England and Wales, there is a town which has become a huge bookshop as well. Even the cinema and castle have been taken over, and now books have replaced sheep as the town’s main trade.

    There are also much more humble shops, sometimes simply called “junk shops”, where you can buy small household pieces very cheaply. Sometimes the profits(利润)from these shops go to charity(慈善事业). Even these pieces, though, can make you feel sad; you think of those people who once treasured them, but who have moved on to another country or to death.

    Although the British do not worship(崇拜)their ancestors, they do treasure the past and the things of the past. This is true of houses as well. These days no one knocks them down; they are rebuilt until they are often better than new. In Britain, people do not buy something just because it is new. Old things are treasured for their proven worth; new things have to prove themselves before they are accepted.

    1Books found in second-hand book shops may .

    A. be copies of the earliest printings   B. be on sale for the first time

    C. never be worth very much   D. never be rare

    2What is the small town on the border between England and Wales famous for?

    A. Its sheep.   B. Its bookshops.

    C. Its cinema.   D. Its castle.

    3Second-hand goods sometimes fill you with sadness because .

    A. they are too expensive for average buyers   B. they remind you of the original owners

    C. they are now forgotten   D. they are sold for charity

    4The average British person .

    A. does not respect old things because they are not fashionable

    B. likes to build new houses simply because it is fashionable to do so

    C. likes to buy new things because they are fashionable

    D. does not like to buy things simply because they are fashionable

    5What does the underlined word “them” (Paragraph 4) refer to?

    A. junk shops.   B. profits from shops.

    C. old things.   D. old houses.

  • 29、People usually celebrate their traditional festivals. The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both at home and abroad.

    The United Kingdom

    Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.

    The United States

    Spring Festival is an important time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture.

    Australia

    On Chinese New Year, many people across Australia come to Sydney’s Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non­Chinese.

    Singapore

    The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese. They put traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past.Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together. They usually have it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.

    【1】Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in ________.

    A.1890

    B.1980

    C.2000

    D.2002

    【2】Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except ________.

    A.fireworks

    B.lion dances

    C.playing cards

    D.dragon boat races

    【3】In Singapore,Chinese families don’t have the New Year dinner at a restaurant but at home because ________.

    A.they were born in Singapore

    B.they moved there from other places

    C.the restaurant is far away

    D.they want to keep Chinese tradition

    【4】After reading the passage above, we can say________.

    A.all parts of the world celebrate Spring Festival

    B.the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China

    C.only four foreign countries celebrate Chinese Spring Festival

    D.Chinese around the world have a strong feeling towards Spring Festival

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Peter is one of many regular customers at his local Starbucks (星巴克) in a small town.______, Peter isn’t like the other regulars - he’s ______.

    Lily, a new employee, wanted to do something to make Peter feel more ______. So she spoke with other employees about Peter, learning that they always did what they could to give him excellent ______. But Lily wanted to take it a step further. She went home and spent her night learning American Sign Language so she could better.______ with Peter. The next day, she wrote him a small ______, saying: “I’ve been learning ASL, just so you can have the same ______ as everyone else.” Peter, who was overcome with emotion over this small act of kindness, has ______ the note at home ever since.

    Peter was so ______ by Lily’s action that he posted it on Facebook to share with his friends. His ______ was then reposted by many other people - a result that he did not ______. But he is happy that Lily is getting the ______ she deserves. The next morning, Lily heard about the post when her manager ______ her and mentioned that there were many requests from reporters to ______ her. A Starbucks spokeswoman heard about her ______ action and said the company was “very ______” of Lily’s actions. “My job is to ______ people have the experience they expect and that’s what I gave him,” said Lily.

    Peter sees Lily’s act of kindness as a(n)______. “It shows that she respects deaf people, he said. Lily now knows enough ASL to take Peter’s ______, which makes Peter’s life much easier. In the past, Peter would have to order through text messages that he would show to the waiter.

    Peter still loves to visit the coffee shop, saying it is something that “gave me true ______ —even now, I’m still smiling”.

    1A.Besides B.Also C.Instead D.However

    2A.quiet B.deaf C.famous D.blind

    3A.cheerful B.welcome C.different D.confident

    4A.service B.ideas C.presents D.guide

    5A.live B.compete C.play D.communicate

    6A.tip B.story C.note D.report

    7A.right B.emotion C.experience D.sense

    8A.read B.kept C.copied D.shared

    9A.moved B.bothered C.confused D.attracted

    10A.story B.act C.post D.picture

    11A.expect B.ignore C.want D.notice

    12A.chance B.pay C.gift D.recognition

    13A.questioned B.praised C.upset D.warned

    14A.understand B.promote C.meet D.interview

    15A.strange B.important C.kind D.brave

    16A.fond B.proud C.afraid D.sorry

    17A.protect B.promise C.allow for D.make sure

    18A.inspiration B.trust C.opportunity D.guidance

    19A.step B.rule C.order D.advice

    20A.pride B.surprise C.happiness D.challenge

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读文本,在空白处填入适当的单词(部分空有首字母或中文提示)。

    Roots & Shoots is an o【1】 established in the early 1990s by Dr Jane Goodall. It is called Roots & Shoots because roots move slowly under the ground to make a f 【2】 foundation, and shoots seem small and weak, but they can break open brick walls to reach the light Roots d Shoots emphasizes the 【3】 (价值) of each i【4】, — human, animal or plant. The way one behaves in his daily life has a great e 【5】 on the environment. What we should do now is to change our living habits and act together to make the world a better place.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    I was preparing lunch in the kitchen while my 2 - year - old son, Adam, was playing by himself at the front door. Suddenly, I heard him shouting, “Look, Mama! Doggie!” I put away what I was doing and stuck my head out of the door. Brandy, our next - door neighbor's 11 -year-old dog, was there again. I quickly ran out, shouting at her: “Go away!”

    Brandy's owner, an old woman, had died about a month before. Her family had emptied her house and put up a “For Sale” sign in the front yard, but they had left old Brandy behind. Nowhere to go, for weeks, she'd been wandering around the neighborhood.

    It wasn't that I disliked dogs or anything like that. I just didn't think about them very much. I had never kept a dog as a pet and had never thought to get one.

    Brandy ran away and I stayed outside with Adam. Then the phone was ringing. I went inside to get the call. When I came back, Adam was gone. I searched the yard, front and back, then the basketball court and public pool. No trace of him. I was so nervous that I ran back home and called the police, then my husband.

    We searched the neighborhood thoroughly. Suddenly I heard a dog barking in the distance. “It's coming from the woods,” one of my neighbors said. We followed the barking to a wooded cliff(悬崖). There we found my son, and he was just inches away from the edges of the cliff, fast asleep. Brandy was beside him, leaning against him to keep him away from the edge. When I picked Adam up, Brandy sank down on the ground, breathing quickly. She must have been holding Adam there for hours!

    注意:

    1.续写的词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    I thanked the police and brought Adam and Brandy back to our house.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    After a brief discussion with my husband, I made a decision.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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