齐齐哈尔2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、—Tom, you do the cleaning today.

—Am I ______ to clean all the rooms or just this one?

A．supposed   B．invited

C．encouraged  D．hoped

2、If you feel like you have problems that you can't solve, you will make yourself miserable.

A．adverbial

B．attribute

C．object

D．object complement

3、The campus was so beautiful and quiet that I wanted to ___________it.

A．change

B．explore

C．attack

D．decorate

4、We are living in an age ________ people broadcast the smallest details of their life.

A．that

B．which

C．when

D．where

5、However, at times this balance in nature is ______, resulting in a number of unforeseen effects.

A. troubled B. disturbed  C. confused  D. Puzzled

6、It ______ me all of a sudden that I might have left my schoolbag on the bus.

A. occurred to   B. happened to

C. hit to   D. struck to

7、On _____ scientific ground, he builds a five-step theory of how altruism occurs, which depends on an idea that is unconvincing and may achieve the opposite result.

A．solid

B．damp

C．intense

D．raging

8、—Would you like to go and see the film with me tonight?

—Thank you, but I________it already.

A．saw

B．have seen

C．see

D．will see

9、On Monday mornings my father usually _______ an hour driving me to school although the distance is only 20 miles.

A.spends B.is spending C.spent D.will spend

10、Have you seen the film “Harry Potter” , ________ director is world famous ?

A.its B.it’s C.whose D.which

11、We will never forget the Zhugangao Grand Bridge________ we have been devoted in the past few years.

A．without which

B．from which

C．to which

D．of which

12、Although he was seriously __________, he went on to fight heroically.

A. injured   B. wounded   C. hurt   D. harmed

13、—You look upset. What is the matter?

—I lost my handbag _______ my ID card and a lot of cash.

A.including B.containing

C.included D.contained

14、Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.

A．old

B．older

C．oldest

D．the oldest

15、—You grow bananas, and we are responsible for the sales of them.

—OK, ________.

A.Wait and see B.That’s a bargain C.Seeing is believing D.Easier said than done

16、When an alarm “_________”, it makes a noise.

A．comes to an end

B．is wound up

C．goes off

D．is out

17、Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again __________ she says sorry.

A.If B.until C.because D.since

18、Even when they grow up, the twins are difficult to .

A．tell apart

B．fall apart

C．take apart

D．apart from

19、A sheep ______on this kind of special grass which usually grows much faster than  on ordinary.

A. fed; one    B. feeds; the one

C. fed; that   D. feeding; it

20、The work calls for great care and patience, so you ________ to do it.

A．can be too careful

B．can't be too careful

C．can be too careless

D．can’t be careful

21、_______ ambassador who did his best to prevent the war is of _______ benefit to the place.

A. An; 不填 B. The; a

C. The; 不填   D.An; a

22、________ the next several decades, she held many important positions.

A．On

B．With

C．Over

D．In

23、________ for a long time, but he tried his best to catch up with his classmates.

A．Having been ill    B．Though he was ill

C．Being ill     D．He was ill

24、He________a long sigh, mainly of relief, partly of sadness.

A．take out

B．bring out

C．figure out

D．let out

25、It is the third time so far that he the Best Volunteer Award.

A.wins B.has won C.will win D.has been won

26、The sun is going to enter the orbit of Mercury according to scientific calculations, which will result in the Earth catching on fire. Who will save the world?

This imaginative tale is at the heart of a Chinese sci-fi movie The Wandering Earth. Unlike many American space-themed films where the solution to a challenge Earth faces is always fleeing the planet in spaceships, this time we’re taking the Earth with us. The film, which has made it the country’s most successful film of all time, has offered a different and more ambitious idea.

The “ambition” didn’t come from nowhere. For thousands of years, “homeland” has had a soft spot in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom that shows a strong feeling that Chinese people have had for their homeland is “luoyeguigen”, which means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree.

“What is Chinese sci-fi?” Guo Fan, the film’s director, said in an interview. “A vehicle that really expresses our cultural and spinal core can be called Chinese sci-fi. Otherwise, we’re just following others and telling the same Hollywood stories.”

And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was released on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story. Earth goes wherever humans go, because it’s our home.

【1】The main purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.

A．give a brief account of the passage

B．warn people of the coming danger

C．explore ways to avoid the problem

D．introduce the topic of the film

【2】The underlined phrase “a different and more ambitious idea” refers to ________.

A．fleeing the Earth in spaceships

B．bringing in huge success

C．filling the gap in Chinese sci-fi movies

D．helping Earth make its escape

【3】Which of the following is NOT the reason for the success of the film?

A．The rich imagination of the story.

B．Hollywood-style space stories.

C．The special cultural background.

D．The time chosen to release the film.

【4】What is likely to be the best title for the passage?

A．Chinese Sci-fi keeps up

B．Chinese Sci-fi backs down

C．Chinese Sci-fi Sets a New Path

D．Chinese Sci-fi Challenges Hollywood

27、One night, during the first of my eldest son’s three basketball games, we happened to be sitting next to a lady with a young son. The little boy looked slightly younger than my youngest son. At one point in the game, the little guy looked over to my son, and said, “Wanna be my friend?” My husband leaned over to tell me what he heard. I spent the next 20 minutes taking pictures of my oldest son on the court, and my youngest son, with his new buddy, playing games two seats down from where I sat. It was a heart-warming scene and reminded me how easy it can be to make new friends.

A few hours earlier, we went to a downtown cafe for an afternoon treat. There were no free tables for four, so we took a table for two, and crowded into the small space, each taking a bite of everyone else’s order. We were loud. We were likely annoying the college students with open laptops, drinking coffee and working hard to finish midterm papers. One such young lady came over to our table and said, “I have more room at my table. I am happy to trade with you guys so you can spread out.” It was a simple act but it showed a selfless heart. We politely refused her offer, but her kindness stuck with me for hours after it happened.

These are just two examples of everyday kindnesses I often take for granted. I could name so many more. Although often overlooked, these small acts of service, friendliness and human care are what it takes to make the world go round.

【1】What heart-warming scene did the author see?

A．Her little son made a new friend.

B．Her eldest son played basketball well.

C．Her husband leaned over to warm her.

D．The college students worked hard in the cafe.

【2】Why did the young lady in the cafe came over to the author’s table?

A．To take a bite of her ordered food.

B．To exchange her table with the author’s.

C．To invite the author to join her at her table.

D．To ask the author to help her with her papers.

【3】What does the underlined word “overlooked” in the last paragraph mean?

A．Acquired.

B．Advanced.

C．Improved.

D．Ignored.

【4】What does the author try to express?

A．Making friends is not a difficult thing.

B．Remember those who helped you out.

C．Acts of everyday kindnesses make the world better.

D．Small acts of service mean little to people in need.

28、This is a story told or read to children of young ages．The heroine（女主人公）, Cinderella, treated cruelly by her stepmother and her two ugly stepsisters, is helpless until the right magic comes along．She meets her prince and they live together happily．

Just a sweet, pretty tale? Not in the view of Ellen Macintosh, who has written much about fairy tales．Ellen' s main concern is with what the story implies．

"Instead of standing up to her cruel stepmother and stepsisters, Cinderella just waits for a fairy godmother to appear and solve her problem．But wouldn't you want a daughter of yours to show more spirit?"

The story is long             lasting, whatever its shortcomings, and it does' t take much to see its influence on a number of recent Hollywood productions．In these versions for the silver screen, the Cinderella character no longer has to clean the house and has no sisters to make her life terrible, though she keeps the way of not showing much courage．The character of the rich and handsome stranger, however, is kept, and in some cases really is a prince．The role of the fairy godmother is often played by luck; we live in a civilized age when even very young children might reject the idea of fairies．In the majority of film versions, the heroine has a profession and is even permitted to continue working after marrying her prince                 this is the twenty first century, after all．

Doesn't the success of these films indicate that the story has relevance to children even today?” Yes,, admits Ellen, who sees its message as being rooted in a fundamental childhood desire for love and attention．" Most children experience a sense of inner loneliness as they are growing up and empathize with （与…共鸣）the character who faces some sort of challenge．This can be seen in the original story of Cinderella, where the fairy godmother tells the heroine that she must learn to be gracious and confident if she is to go to the ball．She has to grow spiritually, and by maturing, she becomes attractive to the prince, thus ensuring that the ending of the story will be happy．" "In the later versions, thus element（因素）is missing," says Ellen, " and the theme of the story is simply that a girl' s role in life is to be more beautiful than other girls so that she can carry off the prize: the handsome prince．Is this really what we want girls to grow up believing?"

【1】Why does Ellen disapprove of the Cinderella story?

A．The plot is too simple．

B．The description is not vivid．

C．The heroine is not brave enough．

D．The story is unfit for the children today．

【2】In the film versions of the Cinderella story,_________．

A．luck plays an important role in the heroine' s happy life

B．Cinderella’s family background remains unchanged

C．the heroine becomes a successful career woman

D．the character of the prerace is removed．

【3】According to Even, the film versions of the story _________

A．succeed because of the happy ending

B．ignore the children's psychological need'

C．deliver a mistaken message that beauty is everything

D．reflect modem people' s attitude towards challenges in life

【4】What is the purpose of the passage?

A．To analyze the characters of the Cinderella story．

B．To introduce different versions of the Cinderella story．

C．To explain the changes of the Cinderella story over time．

D．To present a different understanding of the Cinderella story．

29、Teenagers are often a difficult group. With all those hormones（荷尔蒙） flooding their bodies, they can be moody, unpredictable, and tend to make uncertain choices. But however confusing their teenage years are, kids can still be generally happy, depending on their lifestyle choices. According to a new research by British scientists, teens who don’t smoke, drink only moderately or not at all, and who don’t eat much junk food are likely to be happier than other teens.

The study looked at 40,000 British families and came up with some interesting findings. For example, kids who never drank alcohol were up to six times more likely to report higher levels of happiness than kids who drank. And teens who smoked were five times less likely to rate high on happiness charts compared to kids who don’t smoke. Same goes for diet and physical activity. The more fruits and vegetables kids eat, and the more hours they spend playing sports, the happier they are.

Now, of course this doesn’t mean that not smoking or drinking, and playing sports guarantees happiness. It could be that kids who have happy character tend to be more active and less addicted to drinking or smoking. And it could equally be the case that kids who are unhappy are more related to drinking and smoking and eating junk food.

Other studies have shown that exercise is a proven way to treat anxiety and depression. Future studies may support the idea that other healthful behaviors, including refraining(克制) from smoking, drinking, and eating too much junk, can avoid sadness and increase happiness, too.

【1】What can we learn from the text?

A. Not smoking or drinking guarantees happiness.

B. Teens with flooding hormones can not be happy.

C. Playing sports can decrease teen’s unhappiness.

D. Unhappiness can certainly result in smoking and drinking.

【2】Which of the following might help teens quit anxiety?

A. Smoking and drinking.   B. Taking exercise.

C. Eating junk food.   D. Going on a diet.

【3】Which can be the best title for the text?

A. Ways to treat anxiety and depression.

B. Exercise and teenagers’ health.

C. Teenagers shouldn’t drink or smoke.

D. Teenagers’ lifestyle and their happiness.

30、I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but I ______ to make ends meet (收支平衡), and if not a lot, ______ we had enough. Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was ______. I’ve always been glad about that.

It was Christmas time, and although there wasn’t ______ for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big ______ for the kids was the fun of Christmas ______. They planned weeks ahead of time, asking ______ what they wanted for Christmas. ______, I had saved $ 120 for gifts to be shared by all five of us.

The big day ______. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and ______ them to look for ______ of about four dollars each. Then everyone went away excitedly. We had two hours to shop and ______ back at the “Santa’s Workshop”.

Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, ______ my youngest daughter, Ginger, who was unusually ______. She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies—fifty-cent candies! I was very doubtful but I didn’t say anything ______ we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door. This is what she told me:

“I was looking ______ thinking of what to buy when I ______ to read the little cards on the “Giving Trees”. One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she ______ for Christmas was a doll. So I took the card off the tree and ______ the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn’t have anything.”

I never felt so ______ as I did that day.

【1】A. failed   B. managed   C. meant   D. wished

【2】A. at least   B. at most   C. at first   D. at last

【3】A. busy   B. serious   C. strict   D. kind

【4】A. reason   B. room   C. time   D. money

【5】A. question   B. problem   C. pleasure   D. treasure

【6】A. shopping   B. travelling   C. parties   D. greetings

【7】A. every other   B. each other   C. one by one   D. the other

【8】A. Strangely   B. Luckily   C. Hardly   D. Sadly

【9】A. went   B. left   C. reached   D. arrived

【10】A. persuaded   B. commanded   C. advised   D. forced

【11】A. toys   B. clothes   C. presents   D. bargains

【12】A. returned   B. met   C. sat   D. moved

【13】A. except   B. besides   C. including   D. concerning

【14】A. excited   B. disappointed   C. sad   D. quiet

【15】A. since   B. after   C. until   D. while

【16】A. out   B. over   C. forward   D. around

【17】A. forgot   B. remembered   C. happened   D. offered

【18】A. wanted   B. did   C. got   D. gave

【19】A. searched   B. found   C. brought   D. bought

【20】A. calm   B. rich   C. well   D. angry

31、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few years ago, I enjoyed my summer vacation at New York’s Harriman State Park with a good friend. The place 【1】 we were going to was the beautiful Lake Sebago. It was certainly a nice place with tent platforms, a number of kayaks and swimming areas. It was quite 【2】(convenience) for us to fish there.

As soon as we reached the best nearby fishing spot, my friend began unloading the baggage, and passed me a fishing pole with a piece of red cloth attached 【3】 it. I positioned the pole in what I considered 【4】 (be) the perfect place and tried to cast (扔) the line in the water. After just a few failed tries, I finally had it down. Soon a 10-inch bluegill(蓝腮太阳鱼)caught it. Feeling excited but nervous, I pulled it up. The water was rather shallow (浅), so the fish wasn’t able to sink down or really run with the line. Even though it jumped out of the water several times during my struggle with this very first fish, I was still able to hold on 【5】 (patient).

At this time, my friend began running around the dock like a child madly in search of something. I never realized what that reaction was about until he shouted at me, looking very 【6】 (excite), “Hey, man, congratulations to you. This is the biggest fish that 【7】(catch) by us since half a year ago.”

I caught a total of six fish that day. There are many 【8】 (benefit) from fishing beside a lake or a river. It is both an 【9】(recreate) and an entertainment. I will never be fed 【10】 with such an outdoor activity.

32、假如你是李华，现任你们学校的学生会主席。你将代表学生会起草一份倡议书，号召全校同学行动起来，为保护野生动物做出自己的努力。同时下周六学校将组织同学在全市进行保护野生动物宣传活动(publicity campaign)，征召志愿者到校学生会报名。

要点如下：

1.写作目的；

2.倡议原因：

3.提出倡议。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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