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阿里地区2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、For him,the outgoing girl he met that day was very________.

    A.impression

    B.impressive

    C.impressed

  • 2、You can’t imagine that a well-behaved man _______be so rude to a lady.

    A. might   B. need   C. would   D. should

     

  • 3、 No doubt this project ______  the whole community.

    A. balances   B. drowns

    C. benefits   D. Gathers

     

  • 4、I’d like to ______ to your apartment.

    A. come up   B. come about

    C. come out   D. come across

     

  • 5、He devoted all his spare time the old in his community.

    A.into helping B.in helping C.helped D.to helping

  • 6、The little girl is as ________as a hare, shy in the presence of strangers.

    A.romantic

    B.clumpy

    C.gloomy

    D.timid

  • 7、We drove  to Tibet during the National Day, but our engine was out of order and the heavy rain   the helplessness of us.

    A. added to   B. resulted from

    C. turned out   D. made up

  • 8、You are having a high fever. Put on your coat and I ________ you down to the doctor.

    A.would take

    B.have taken

    C.am taking

    D.took

  • 9、The __________ to the house caused by the storm took a couple of days to repair.

    A. ruin   B. destruction C. damage D. harm

     

  • 10、Our parents often told us in the past that _______ is believing.

    A.to see

    B.seeing

    C.see

    D.to be seen

  • 11、I’ve finally finished my paper and it________ me an entire month.

    A. was taken   B. takes

    C. took   D. had taken

  • 12、I think I saw Mr. Smith at yesterday's party.

    He ______ there. He is now on a business trip in Greece. And he left the day before yesterday.

    A. mustn't have been   B. couldn't have been

    C. might not be   D. should not be

     

  • 13、Rather than________,I prefer ________

    A.give up;die

    B.to give up ;to die

    C.give up;dying

    D.give up; to die

  • 14、Anyway, I ________try again.

    A.didn't dare

    B.didn't dare to

    C.not dare to

    D.not dare

  • 15、She didn’t expect the great trouble she had ________ the problem ________ currently.

    A.to solve; discussing

    B.solving; to be discussed

    C.to solve; discussed

    D.solving; being discussed

  • 16、Please choose the WRONG sentences.

    A.It is so fine a day that Mijie wants to play basketball with Caixukun

    B.It is such a fine day that Caojiayi wants to have a date with Lixian

    C.It is such fine weather that Zhangyan wants to team up with Wangyibo.

    D.It is so a fine weather that Zhangyueyao wants to kiss Wangjunkai.

  • 17、Mr Smith will not be able to attend his son’s wedding ceremony, because he_______ an important speech.

    A. will be giving   B. has given

    C. gives   D. will have given

     

  • 18、In ________ of our motherland, a large number of people lost their lives.

    A.defend

    B.defends

    C.defence

    D.defending

  • 19、Chinese villages still    problems such as poor road conditions, shabby toilets, dirty environment, and undeveloped basic public services.

    A. benefit from   B. hear from

    C. result from   D. suffer from

  • 20、It’s reported that a subway system will be _____ use in 2020 in Taiyuan.

    A. put off   B. made of

    C. put into   D. made into

  • 21、 This produced a chain reaction, _______ made _______ possible for life to develop.

    A. what; that   B. which; it

    C. when; that   D. how; it

     

  • 22、I guess your failure in the exam ______ inadequate preparation.

    A.results in B.results from C.caused by D.causes

  • 23、Building such a bridge with two-way eight-lane urban expressway and lower level rail transit was ______, but Chongqing government made it with great efforts.

    A.a wet blanket

    B.a piece of cake

    C.a dark horse

    D.a hard nut to crack

  • 24、Alice was not satisfied with the apples her mother had picked for her, _______ was small and not ripe.

    A. some of them   B. some of which

    C. one of them   D. one of which

     

  • 25、We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, ________ we gave some bells and glasses.

    A.to which

    B.to whom

    C.with whom

    D.with which

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Rolling electric power blackouts afflicted(困扰) roughly 2 million California residents in August, 2020 as a heat wave gripped(影响) the Golden State. At the center of the problem is a state policy requiring that33 percent of California’s electricity come from renewable sources such as solar and wind power, rising to a goal of 60 percent by 2030. Yet data showed that power demand peaks just before the sun begins to go down, when overheated people turn up their air conditioning in the late afternoon. Meanwhile, the power output from California’s wind farms in August was erratic.

    California electricity grid operators warned that power shortages might become increasingly common when heat waves hit in the coming years. California still has some natural gas power plants that can be ramped up to(提高) supply energy when renewable supplies fail. “But some folks in the environmental community want to shut down all the gas plants,” Jan Smutny-Jones, CEO of the Independent Energy Producers Association, a trade association representing solar, wind, geothermal, and gas power plants, said in August, 2020. “That would be a disaster. 60 percent of the power in the California Independent System Operator electricity network was being produced by those gas plants in this summer. They are your insurance policy to get through heat waves.”

    Union of Concerned Scientists analyst Mark Specht, by contrast, said that “The solution is definitely not more natural gas plants. Really, if anything, this is an indication that California should speed up its investments in clean energy and energy storage.”

    【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

    A.The population in California is growing rapidly.

    B.California is short of wind and solar power.

    C.People turn up their air conditioning all the day.

    D.The government required people to use more renewable energy

    【2】What is the meaning of the underlined word “erratic”?

    A.Unstable.

    B.Abundant.

    C.Changed.

    D.Increased.

    【3】What’s Jan Smutny-Jones’ attitude to shutting all the gas plants?

    A.Favorable.

    B.Disapproving.

    C.Objective.

    D.Doubtful.

    【4】What might Mark Specht agree according to the passage?

    A.More natural gas plants ought to be built in the future.

    B.Money should be invested in clean energy early.

    C.More energy should be produced in the summer.

    D.California government should carry out insurance policy.

  • 27、Do you long to have garden-fresh vegetables on your plate every night, or to gaze out your window at rows of colorful flowers? No matter how large or small your yard might be, you can craft a garden plan to fit your needs.【1】

    Decide what type of garden to grow. What purpose do you want your garden to serve? 【2】 Others are more ornamental(装饰用的) in purpose, serving to beautify your property and provide a pleasing sight to people passing by.

    Decide what specific plants to include in your garden. Find out what grows well in your region garden zone. 【3】 If you live in a place with mild winters and hot summers, you may have trouble growing plants that require a cold snap to grow properly. As you find out more about your options, make a list of the plants you want to buy and the best time of year to plant them.

    Choose a spot for your garden. 【4】 The location you choose should both help the garden serve the function you want it to have and also be in a spot that is likely to grow strong, healthy plants.

    Make a garden design. Draw an outline of your garden or yard space. Map out different options where you want to plant various items in the location you chose. 【5】 Make sure the ones that need shade will be planted in shade,and the ones that need full sun are in an area that isn’t east in shadows during the day.

    A.It takes a lot of equipment to plant a garden.

    B.Tailor the design to fit the needs of your plants.

    C.Some plants don’t grow as well in certain zones.

    D.Read on for information on how to plan a garden.

    E.Here are some tips on how to make your garden more attractive.

    F.Take a look around your yard to assess where you want the garden to be located.

    G.Some gardens are functional, producing fruit and vegetables to feed your family.

  • 28、The man sitting opposite Robert was the Financial Controller. Everybody called him “the FC” for short. He made all the decisions about money. Robert needed some more. That was why he had to see him. The two men did not get on very well. In fact, they had always disliked each other.

    “Your request is out of the question,” the FC said. Robert had difficulty in controlling himself, but he managed somehow. He explained that he wanted the money in order to make more programmes.

    “And why do you want to do that?” the FC asked sharply. Again, Robert almost lost his temper. “Because more and more people are listening to my department’s programmes. There’s great demand for them,” he answered.

    The FC did not seem to believe him. But Robert had a report on the numbers of listeners to all EBC programmes. The FC became less confident (自信). Robert threw the report down on the table and told him to read it.

    The FC looked at it in silence. The figures (数字) proved that he had been wrong, but he did not want to admit it. “Well,” he finally said, “I may have made a small mistake.” Robert noticed the word “may”. He got up to leave. But he had the feeling that he would get the money after all.

    【1In the story the Financial Controller was a person who was in charge of______.

    A. EBC programs.   B. EBC money.

    C. both B and A. D. Robert’s department’s programs.

    【2】“Your request is out of the question.” Here “out of the question” means______.

    A. possible.  B. impossible.

    C. with some question. D. without any question

    【3Robert decided to make more programs because_________.

    A. “the FC” disliked him

    B. he wanted to meet the needs of the listeners.

    C. he wanted to show himself off.

    D. the members of his department wanted him to do so.

    【4】Who do you think won the argument(争论)in the end?

    A. Nobody.  B. The listeners.

    C. Robert.  D. The Financial Controller.

     

  • 29、Last year, I found myself in a situation: at a friend’s drinks, speaking to a total stranger. Not long into our conversation, my brain started searching for escape routes. I’m comfortable admitting that, before COVID-19, I didn’t think “meeting new people” was on my list of preferred pastimes. Maintaining relationships takes time, so why open myself up to someone new if there’s no obvious connection?

    Then the pandemic hit. Like many people, I was restricted to a year of limited socializing with a very small circle of friends. I’ve met a handful of new colleagues over Zoom in the last 12 months—but I can’t remember one meaningful in-person connection with someone new.

    To my surprise, I now have a strong desire for meeting new people. I’d love to connect with a friend-of-a-friend at the pub or a new colleague over a slightly-too-warm white wine after work. I miss having unexpected things in common with people, but also hearing new perspectives on issues outside my own experiences.

    The sense of connection with a new person can be thrilling. A 2018 study explored what happened to the brains of young adults when they met new people, and found that even 10 minutes of social interaction with a new person boosts cognitive performance. Other studies have linked new social interaction to better social and emotional wellbeing and improved life satisfaction.

    I may not have had a “lockdown glow up” in the aesthetic (美感) sense, but I have learned about myself. Before the pandemic, I hadn’t realized that new people were a vital part of my social ecosystem. As the end of lockdown approaches. I’m prepared to find the courage to show strangers a less guarded version of myself.

    【1】What can we learn about the author before the pandemic?

    A.He loved being alone.

    B.He was outgoing and sociable.

    C.He enjoyed making new friends.

    D.He had no desire to meet new people.

    【2】The 2018 study is mentioned to

    A.link new social interaction to better life

    B.show the benefits of meeting new people

    C.imply the anxiety caused by meeting new people

    D.explain how the pandemic affects human brains

    【3】Which of the following may the author agree with?

    A.It pays to open yourself up to old friends.

    B.It’s vital to guard yourself against strangers.

    C.Meeting new people may bring excitement to life.

    D.Zoom help people build close connections with strangers.

    【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

    A.The author didn’t think well of the lockdown.

    B.Lockdown enhanced the author’s aesthetic ability.

    C.The author’s aesthetic ability needed to be improved.

    D.The pandemic helped the author better understand himself.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、I found the bed shaking, gently at first. Because I was half asleep and not a native, I just thought it was nothing serious.

    Sitting up, I turned on the bedside lamp. It was 3:34 a.m. _______, my 14th-floor Santiago Hotel room came alive, like a very angry animal shaking a smaller one in its teeth. Then the lights _______. The noise was more _______ in the dark. A strong feeling of _______ began to control me. As I pulled myself to standing, I couldn’t help _______ that I might not see my husband and sons again.

    In a hurry I opened the door of my room and expected to find people. But_______, there was no one about. My mind was crying crazily, _______ I didn’t even call for help. Luckily, a middle-aged man came up. He just said, “We should go _______.” I said “Okay” and followed him to the stairs. On a lower floor I joined in a river of people and walked our way outside to the tennis courts, where a crowd of several hundred were _______. Some were crying, all were weak. Then I noticed that a woman was about to fall down and immediately I went to ______ her. When I looked around and saw frightened children in parents’ arms, my selfish thought was thank God that my _______ weren’t here.

    Soon hotel staff were setting up chairs and passing around bottled water. They offered us tablecloths to wrap (包裹) around ourselves against the night _______ and shoes for people whose feet were bare. They seemed very _______ while in fact they too must be afraid.

    I felt lucky to be alive, but as a _______, my relief was mixed with guilt for we soon learned that the earthquake had left many dead and others homeless and tsunamis (海啸) were _______ the way.

    【1】

    A.Carefully

    B.Suddenly

    C.Secretly

    D.Recently

    【2】

    A.turned on

    B.ran away

    C.gave in

    D.went out

    【3】

    A.frightening

    B.shocking

    C.disappointing

    D.tiring

    【4】

    A.excitement

    B.fear

    C.joy

    D.anger

    【5】

    A.dreaming

    B.believing

    C.recalling

    D.thinking

    【6】

    A.surprisingly

    B.usually

    C.actually

    D.exactly

    【7】

    A.and

    B.but

    C.or

    D.so

    【8】

    A.downstairs

    B.inside

    C.upstairs

    D.around

    【9】

    A.lying

    B.standing

    C.sitting

    D.sleeping

    【10】

    A.persuade

    B.comfort

    C.support

    D.ignore

    【11】

    A.relatives

    B.brothers

    C.friends

    D.kids

    【12】

    A.coldness

    B.warmth

    C.darkness

    D.loneliness

    【13】

    A.proud

    B.polite

    C.upset

    D.calm

    【14】

    A.reporter

    B.survivor

    C.visitor

    D.rescuer

    【15】

    A.by

    B.in

    C.on

    D.from

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文内容填空

    Pupils lives spared during Falmont earthquake

    Introduction of the earthquake in Falmont

    *On 17 March, 476 students and 36 teachers at Falmont Primary School escaped an earthquake.   

    *Only 5 students suffered slight injuries.   

    *The current figures of 7 killed and over 【1】 injured in the disaster area at large.

    During the earthquake

    *Reactions of students were quick and correct.   

    *Moved under their【2】, head first, and【3】 the legs of the desks; remained 【4】 and waited calmly and quietly.   

    * Alice Brown opened the 【5】

    The shaking stopped

    *She 【6】 to her students to exit the classroom.   

    *The whole class went down the 【7】 and rushed to the playground.   

    *A roll call.   

    *They practise earthquake safety

    【8】 twice a year

    Girl saves 100 from tsunami

    Introduction

    A 10-year-old girl, Sabrina Andron, helped around 100 people escape danger with her knowledge of 【9】

    Course

    a. Sabrina Andron noticed something odd:   

    *The water was not calm and it wasn’t going in and then out

    *These were signs of an approaching tsunami

    b. Sabrina was but she soon kept her head.   She warned her parents of the danger, but her parents didn’t believe   

    c. At last, the officer realized the coming danger and 【10】 of people

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、请以“My understanding of ‘The Road Not Taken’”为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。

    My understanding of “The Road Not Taken”

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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