乌鲁木齐2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、--I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ________.

A. broken up   B. finished up

C. divided up   D. closed up

2、I was   ________ excited at that moment  ________  I didn’t know what to say.

A. such. . . that    B. too. . . that

C. rather. . . that  D. so. . . that

3、---Which city do you like to live in, Ji’an or Nanchang?

---Ji’an, it has ______ air and it’s not as noisy as Nanchang.

A. clean B. nice C. the cleanest D. cleaner

4、Which word contains the sound [ð]?

A.path B.youth C.gather D.thinking

5、It seemed only several minutes he made up his mind and told us his decision.

A．after

B．before

C．when

D．until

6、______abroad for a tour can be a worthwhile experience to a senior high student.

A.Taking B.Taken

C.Being taken D.Having been taken

7、When the boy said what he wanted to buy, the shop assistant pretended _____ him and went on chatting with others.

A．not to hear

B．to not hear

C．not hearing

D．not to be hearing

8、The professor, ____ some of his assistants , _____ to attend our discussion.

A. and; is   B. as well as; is

C. or ; are   D. except for; are

9、 Marilyn’s dream of being a film star became a _____, which delighted her parents very much .

A. signal   B. reality C. glory   D. goal

10、Before the 19th century, making clothes was mainly done by unknown dress-makers, ______ design of clothes was influenced by what people were wearing at the French royal court.

A．who

B．whose

C．which

D．when

11、There’s _______ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital.

A. an, an B. a, a C. an, the   D. a, the

12、The Great Wall has always been an attraction for those ________ are keen on anything ________ is related to China.

A．that; that

B．that; which

C．who; that

D．who; which

13、I’m now up to my ears in debt and __________ not borrow any more money.

A．be able to

B．have to

C．had better

D．dare

14、The government has taken some ________ to solve the problem.

A．measures

B．atoms

C．novels

D．peppers

15、Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved.

A. which

B. whom

C. them

D. who

16、I went to watch the film Hi, MOM with my parents ________ the afternoon of Feb,13th.

A．to

B．in

C．at

D．on

17、Chairman Mao Zedong wrote an article________Dr. Bethune, ________he praised Dr. Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.

A．in memory of, which

B．in the memory of, who

C．in the memory of, whom

D．in memory of, where

18、It will be my ________ birthday next Sunday.

A．fifteenth

B．the fifteenth

C．fifteen

D．the fifteen

19、It was a nice meal，________a little expensive.

A．though

B．whether

C．as

D．since

20、Tom sounds very much ______ in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it.

A.interested B.interesting C.interestedly D.interestingly

21、Mr. Smith ______ to Beijing, for I saw him in the library just now.

A．needn’t have gone

B．mustn’t have gone

C．can’t have gone

D．shouldn’t have gone

22、We students should work hard at school, because what we are learning today later in our life.

A. will be paid B. was being paid

C. has been paid D. was paid

23、In my school, English is compulsory (必修) for all students, but French and Spanish are ___.

A．special

B．optional

C．typical

D．individual

24、It’s an opportunity to make the Chinese culture better ______ to international students.

A．knowing

B．was known

C．is known

D．known

25、We must make it clear whether it happened by accident or________ design.

A．on

B．by

C．in

26、Teenagers' fitness is now a major concern, to which physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers: "First, you need to find out your present level of fitness.Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier."

Dr. Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle. "Overweight" means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem."Inactive" means that the person does not join in many physical activities, but is not seriously overweight. "Active" refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities, but are not at a high fitness level.

According to Dr. Lopez, overweight teenagers should keep active to keep healthy. "Ride a bike, play volleyball or basketball for a while, and go for a twenty- minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories." Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push-ups and sit-ups, starting with twenty each day. "Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger," said Dr. Lopez. The same principle applies to active teenagers.

Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise (强化训练), together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities. "These are really important in order to prevent injuries," Dr. Lopez said. Some weight-training and other body-strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person's strength.

【1】Why is physical exercise important?

A．It can make the teenagers grow taller.

B．It can help teenagers become healthier.

C．It can help teenagers to lose weight.

D．It can change teenagers' lifestyles.

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Active people are always at a high fitness level.

B．Overweight people always take more exercise.

C．Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight.

D．Keeping fit means changing teenagers' lifestyle.

【3】In order to prevent injuries, what kind of exercise should you do?

A．Walking.

B．Stretching and bending.

C．Riding.

D．Weight-training.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Doing Exercise

B．Teenagers' Fitness

C．Different Lifestyles

D．Overweight Teenagers

27、Vanderbilt University provides you with many societies related to courses, sports and more. Some are teacher-led；however, most are created and led by students themselves.

Today I will share what I know about the most popular societies and what you could get from each one of them.

·Honor Society

Honor Society has most probably gathered the knowledge about all group work tasks and lectures that will help you study the courses effectively. You will get recommendations for essay（论文）topics. It also invites the top students to share their best study tips.

·Culture Society

If you are an international student who is missing home, or if you are eager to learn about other cultures—head to Culture Society. You will meet amazing new friends from around the world and see a personal side of their culture.

·A&B Society

You will probably spend a lot of hours sitting at the library, so it is important to find a way to keep your body active! Vanderbilt University has put good money into sports equipment, and if you choose a competitive sport in A&B Society-no connections are stronger than the bond created with your team!

·Golden Key Society

Do you want to be remembered among thousands of applicants for a top company or need to make connections for your future start-up? Then Golden Key Society can be just the thing for you. It organizes events with inspiring guest speakers from many famous companies, which can help prepare you for your work after college.

Of course, there are more societies on campus. There must be one right for you. Why not check it out?

【1】What is a benefit of joining Honor Society?

A．Enjoying different cultures.

B．Improving examination skills.

C．Developing a better friendship.

D．Getting good learning experience.

【2】Which society provides speeches for future job hunters?

A．Honor Society.

B．Culture Society.

C．A&B Society.

D．Golden Key Society.

【3】Who is the passage intended for?

A．Society leaders.

B．College students.

C．University teachers.

D．Job applicants.

28、People have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.

President Thomas Jefferson, however, know that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.

【1】After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?

A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.

B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.

C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.

D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.

【2】Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat ____.

A. while he was in Paris   B. when he was a little boy

C. because his parents told him so   D. from books

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.

B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.

C. President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all.

D. All of the guests didn’t know that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.

29、   Jason Barnes is a young musician who lives in Georgia. Eight yean ago. Jason lost his right arm just below his elbow in an accident. Jason got a prosthetic (假体的) arm. But this arm could only do a few things. Jason still wanted to play music. So he went to see Gil Weinberg, who makes musical robots. To play the piano, Jason needed five fingers that could move just the way he wanted. This was a big challenge.

Living arms move when muscles respond to commands from the brain. When you think "open fingers", your brain sends electrical signals along nerves. Some prosthetic arms use sensors (传感器) to try to read these nerve signals. But they don't work very well. Nerves are tiny, and their signals are faint. Sensors might be able to tell that you want to move a finger. But they aren't very good at telling which finger you want to move.

Jason doesn't have his hand anymore, but be still has the arm muscles that move his fingers. When Jason thinks about moving his fingers, those muscles still move. To read the muscles inside Jason's arm, the team used ultrasound (超声波). The roboticists taught a computer to read the ultrasound sensor as Jason thought about moving his fingers. The computer learned which muscles moved when Jason wanted his fingers to move in a certain way. Thinking about moving his fingers makes the muscles in his upper arm move. The computer sees the moving muscles and tells the motors in Jason's robotic fingers to move the right way.

The team hopes the "Skywalker hand", their prosthesis, will someday work as well as a real hand. The sensors, motors, and computers inside the hand are not complex. But they need to get smaller and cheaper before lots of these hands can be made. Weinberg and his team are working on this right now. Soon, they hope that anyone who loses a hand will be able to get a new robotic one with five fingers that they can move just by thinking

【1】Why did Jason visit Weinberg?

A．To save his own life.

B．To learn to play music.

C．To study musical robots.

D．To replace his prosthetic arm.

【2】What makes the invention of the robotic hand possible?

A．Moving muscles are simpler to spot than nerves.

B．Nerve searching techniques have developed fast

C．Ultrasound sensors vary from finger to finger.

D．Motors are much quicker to operate.

【3】What do Weinberg and his team expect of the Skywalker hand?

A．It'll be easy to make.

B．It'll be customer-friendly.

C．It'll be better than real hands.

D．It'll be controlled by computers.

【4】What't the writer's attitude towards the invention of the robotic hand?

A．Negative

B．Tolerant

C．Objective

D．Unconcerned

30、A man came home from work late again, tired and annoyed, to find his 5-year old son waiting for him at the door. "Daddy, may I ask you a question?" "Yeah, sure, what is it?" replied the man. "Daddy, how much money do you make an hour?" "That's ____ of your business. What makes you ask such a thing?" the man said angrily. "I just want to know. Please tell me, how much do you make an hour?" "If you ____ know, I make $20.00 an hour." "Oh," the little boy replied, head bowed. Looking up, he said, "Daddy, may I ____ $10.00 please?" The father was angry. "If the only reason you wanted to know how much money I make is that you can borrow some to buy a silly toy or some other nonsense, _____you go straight to your room and _____. Think about why you're being so selfish. I work long, hard hours everyday and don't have time for such ____ games."

The little boy ____ went to his room and shut the door. The man sat down and started to get even ____ about the little boy's questioning. How dare he ask such questions only to get some money. After an hour or so, the man had _____down, and started to think he may have been a little ____ on his son. Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10.00 and ____ , he really didn't ask for money very often. The man went to the ____of the little boy's room and opened it.

"Are you ____, son?" he asked. "No, daddy, I'm awake," replied the boy.

"I've been thinking, maybe I was too hard on you earlier," said the man.

"It's been a long day and I took my anger out on you. Here's that $10.00 you asked for."

The little boy sat straight up, "Oh, thank you daddy!" he yelled (大声喊) .

Then, reaching under his pillow, he ____ out some more crumpled up (皱的) bills. The man, ____that the boy already had money, started to get angry again. The little boy slowly counted out his money, then looked up at the man. "Why did you want ____ money if you already had some? " the father complained.

"Because I didn't have ____ , but now I do," the little boy replied.

"Daddy, I have $20.00 now. Can I ____ an hour of your time?"

____ $20.00 worth of time with someone you love...just a short reminder to all of us working so hard for our living. _____, let us not let time slip through our fingers without having spent some quality time with those who really matter to us.

【1】

A．none

B．nothing

C．no

D．not

【2】

A．should

B．can

C．must

D．may

【3】

A．borrow

B．ask

C．demand

D．take

【4】

A．And

B．but

C．so

D．then

【5】

A．go to school

B．go to bed

C．go to study

D．go to play

【6】

A．interesting

B．Terrible

C．Childish

D．puzzling

【7】

A．rapidly

B．Quietly

C．Noisily

D．happily

【8】

A．angrier

B．sadder

C．more tired

D．more worried

【9】

A．looked

B．lay

C．sat

D．calmed

【10】

A．strict

B．hard

C．rude

D．cruel

【11】

A．after all

B．above all

C．at all

D．in all

【12】

A．window

B．bed

C．wall

D．door

【13】

A．OK

B．afraid

C．asleep

D．clear

【14】

A．moved

B．carried

C．picked

D．pulled

【15】

A．seeing

B．watching

C．realizing

D．thinking

【16】

A．another

B．little

C．more

D．any

【17】

A．plenty

B．much

C．enough

D．many

【18】

A．use

B．take

C．spend

D．buy

【19】

A．Sell

B．Share

C．Cost

D．Spare

【20】

A．Therefore

B．However

C．Or else

D．Otherwise

31、课文原文填空。

Food serves social needs as well as physical and 【1】 ones. People often combine eating with the 【2】 of friends and family because both experiences are pleasurable. In some families, mealtime is the only time of day that the whole family can be together. Food also plays a 【3】 role in 【4】 social traditions. Many social occasions are associated 【5】 specific food --- birthday cakes, Thanksgiving turkeys or fourth of July cookouts.

32、假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack给你发邮件说，他最近上课经常走神，无法专心听讲，为此很苦恼。请你给他回一封邮件安慰他，并给他提建议。内容包括:

1. 得知Jack很烦恼。  2.安慰Jack。 3.你的建议。

注意:

1. 写作词数应为80左右。开头已给出，不计入字数。

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Jack,

I am glad to hear from you .

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua