拉萨2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语_拉萨2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、He is very aware of what topics he should and should not____________at the conference.
A. bring back B. bring about
C. bring up D. bring in
2、It was with the help of the local guide ________ the mountain climber was rescued.
A. who B. that
C. when D. how
3、In my opinion, for her poor spoken English, she will take a(an) _____ class in English.
A.proceeded B.advanced C.progress D.active
4、—When shall we meet tomorrow then?
—________．Whenever it is convenient for you.
A.Help yourself B.It’s a deal
C.Noproblem D.It’s up to you
5、—Do you think the business via Wechat should be banned?
—________ the businessmen are honest and guarantee the quality, it should be permitted.
A. In case B. As long as C. Now that D. Even if
6、 He is disappointed. He appears ____ what has happened to his competition.
A. knowing B. to know
C. having known D. to have known
7、It’s time we _________ all these old toys.
A. got away with B. got rid of
C. to get rid of D. to get away with
8、— Don’t you think the new job is a real challenge for Jack?
—Well, ______ difficulties he meets, I believe he will never lose heart.
A. whenever B. however
C. whichever D. whatever
9、Other countries might have different opinions about table manners ________ on different customs.
A. basing B. being based
C. based D. to be basing
10、People speak highly of the teacher _______ has saved many pupils from danger.
A．which
B．who
C．whom
D．as
11、Most authorities agreed that play is a(n) ________ of a child’s development. Just as the saying goes, “All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.”
A．essential
B．complicated
C．cruel
D．informal
12、We wanted to purchase the house, but couldn’t ________ the money.
A. come down with B. come up with
C. bring out D. bring in
13、________ is reported in the newspaper, the frequent school bus accidents have caused the whole country's concern.
A．As
B．That
C．Which
D．It
14、All the work ________ ahead of time, Johnson decided to go to the seaside with his family for a holiday.
A．has been completed
B．having completed
C．to be completed
D．having been completed
15、——What do you think of Mr. Stone?
—— ,he is a good man, but sometimes his bad temper is not easy to .
A．As a result; get along
B．All in all; put up
C．Generally speaking; come about
D．On the whole; put up with
16、Gramps took me to high tea and shopping, although for dinner, ___________ .Gran had made at some fancy place on Fisherman’s Wharf and instead wandered into Chinatown, looking for the restaurant with the longest line of people waiting outside, and ate there.
A.we skipped out on the reservations B.I root for her
C.Adam broke into an embarrassed smile D.He was always surrounded by
17、The reason ________ he gave for his being away for such a long time is ________ his mother was ill.
A. why; that B. that; that
C. that; because D. why; because
18、_______ another hit in his business, Mr. Green hasn’t got the courage to try again.
A. Suffering B. Being suffered C. Suffered D. Having suffered
19、To my ____, Jane dressed herself like a monkey to attend the wedding party.
A. credit B. delight C. relief D. amusement
20、His ______ for learning was to live up to his parents’ expectations.
A.motivation B.qualification C.talent D.technique
21、Now that she is out of work,Lucy______going back to school,but she hasn’t decided it.
A.has considered B.is going to considered
C.has been considering D.considered
22、________ technology could be the biggest leap forward, it could also be the most dangerous if it goes wrong.
A．Once
B．Because
C．Until
D．While
23、________ (look) out of the window, I saw some children playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏).
A．Looking
B．look
C．Looked
D．Looks
24、I hope to go to medical school eventually. ________, I am going to study chemistry.
A．Meanwhile
B．Nonetheless
C．Otherwise
D．Therefore
25、He always insisted ________ in full.
A．that it would have to be written out
B．in writing it out
C．to have it written out
D．on its being written out

26、In my childhood, my mother spent her evening hours doing something for someone else. Sometimes she knitted(编织)hats for babies, and at other times, she cooked chicken soup for sick neighbors. Therefore, I wasn’t surprised when one evening my mother announced she had undertaken a new project.
“I am going to telephone seniors,” said my mother. “Every night? But you don’t even know these people.” “It doesn’t matter,” she said, “What’s important is that I listen.”
I was sixteen years old and couldn’t understand why my mother was willing to spend her evenings talking to strangers. She had friends and my two older sisters to call if she felt lonely. “They will talk your ear off. Some people didn’t even stop to catch breath.” I said.
My attitude didn’t stop my mother’s enthusiasm for the project. That evening, she settled on the sofa and dialed. When she finished the call, I said, “Why do you care whether she had cookies or rice pudding for dessert? ” My mother grasped one of my hands and said in a proud tune, “I’m the only person she talked to today.”
It took me more than thirty years to fully understand the meaning of that statement. Now, as my mother is near eighty, I find myself thinking about those nightly calls she used to make. I am often the only person who telephones my mother, and sometimes I’m the only person she speaks to all day. I ask her what she cooked for dinner, but mostly I just listen as she describes a walk she took, or how her dog Lucky stole foods from the refrigerator. I realize that my mother’s calls were life lines that ensured housebound seniors remained connected to the world. Without her, their world would have been empty.
【1】What is the mother’s purpose of calling the seniors?
A．To improve their living conditions.
B．To inquire their eating habits.
C．To ease their loneliness.
D．To teach them surviving skills.
【2】What does the underlined part in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．Speak all the time.
B．Blame others’ behaviours.
C．Miss important information.
D．Hurt your hearing.
【3】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．The author started to telephone seniors as her mother.
B．The author realized the value of her mother’s efforts.
C．The author’s mother preferred to live alone.
D．The author’s mother remained connected to the world.
【4】What is the suitable title for the passage?
A．Seniors’comfort
B．Mother’s evenings
C．Aging:my concern
D．Nightly calls, lifeline calls
27、There is a famous story about British poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge. He was writing a poem when he was interrupted by a knock at the door.
This was an age before telephones. Someone was delivering a message. When Coleridge got back to his poem, he had lost his inspiration. His poetic mood had been broken by the knock on his door. His unfinished poem, which could otherwise have been a masterpiece, would now never be more than a fragment.
This story tells how unexpected communication can destroy an important thought, which bring us to the cellphone.
The most common complaint about cellphones is that people talk on them to the annoyance of people around them. But more damaging may be the cellphone’s interruption of our thoughts.
We have already entered a golden age of little white lies about our cellphones, and this is by and large(大体上)a healthy, protective development. “I didn’t hear it ring” or “I didn’t realize my phone had shut off” are among the lies we tell to give ourselves space where we’re beyond reach.
The notion of being unreachable is not a new concept—we have “Do Not Disturb” sign on the doors of hotel rooms. So why must we feel guilty when it comes to cellphones? Why must we apologize if we decide to shut off the phone for a while?
Now time alone, or a conversation with someone next to us which cannot be interrupted by a phone, is something to be cherished. Even cellphone devotees（信徒）, myself usually included, can’t help at times wanting to throw their phone away, or curse the day they were invented.
But we don’t and won’t, and there really is no need. All that’s required to take back our private time is a general social recognition that we have the right to it. In other words, we have to develop a healthy contempt for the rings of our own phones.
A cellphone call deserves no greater priority than a random word from the person next to us，though the call on my cellphone may be the one-in-a-million from Steven Spielberg—who has finally read my novel and wants to make it his next movie. But most likely it is not, and I’m better off thinking about the idea I just had for a new story, or the slice of pizza I’ll eat for lunch.
【1】What is the point of the anecdote(轶事)about the poet Coleridge in the first three paragraphs?
A．To direct readers’ attention to the main topic.
B．To show how important inspiration is to a poet.
C．To emphasize the disadvantage of not having a cellphone.
D．To encourage readers to read the works of this poet.
【2】What does the writer think about people telling “white lies” about their cellphones?
A．It is a way of signaling that you don’t like the caller.
B．It is natural to tell lies about small things
C．It is basically a good way to protect one’s privacy.
D．We should feel guilty when we can’t tell the truth.
【3】According to the author, what is the most annoying problem caused by cellphones?
A．People get so obsessed (着迷) with the cellphone rings that they fail to notice anything else.
B．People feel guilty when they are not able to answer their cellphones.
C．Cellphones interrupt people’s private time.
D．With cellphones it is no longer possible to be unreachable.
【4】What does the last paragraph suggest?
A．A person who calls us from afar deserves more of our attention.
B．Steven Spielberg once called the author to talk about the author’s novel.
C．You should always finish your lunch before you answer a call on the cellphone.
D．Never let cellphones disturb your life too much.
28、 The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.
In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an enough working knowledge for each situation.
The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the various needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological (气象的) and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies . Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
【1】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.It is likely to tell the number of people with an enough working knowledge of English.
B.There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world.
C.Apart from the standard English，there are other forms of Englishes.
D.People all around the world learn English for a variety of reasons.
【2】According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
A.It was popular during Shakespeare’s time.
B.It is used in former British colonies.
C.It is a world language that is used for international communication.
D.It serves the needs of its native speakers.
【3】What forms an enough working knowledge of English?
A.Being a multilingual.
B.Being a native speaker.
C.The ability to read a newspaper.
D.It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation.
【4】What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?
A.Those geographically close to the United States.
B.Former colonies of Great Britain.
C.Those interested in the culture of the United States.
D.Countries where international conferences are held.
【5】What would be the best title for this passage?
A.The Difficulties of Learning English B.International Communications
C.The Standard Varieties of English D.English as a World Language
29、Today, I felt terrible. My head was full of problems, burdens and confusion. I decided to take a walk even though I didn't know where I would go.
The most extraordinary thing happened when I was on this walk.
I saw an old man sitting on a chair. He was a seller of second-hand shoes. I thought he looked at least seventy years old. He seemed so tired and nobody was buying his shoes. I wanted to give him something but I had not brought anything with me.
Then, a little girl came toward him. I heard the child say, “Grandfather, may I polish your shoes?” That old man took pity on her and he gave her a shoe to polish.
The girl said, “I polish the shoe because I need money to buy my brother a new school uniform.”
I heard this and tears came to my eyes. The old man answered, “Oh, little girl. Just stop doing this. Come with me and I will buy you a school uniform.” Then they walked to a market and I followed them behind. There he bought her a school uniform.
The girl said, “Thank you so much for doing this. May God bless you.” Then she left, leaving the old man smiling.
He walked away from the market, but I stopped him. I whispered in his ear, “You are a hero! Thank you for your kindness!” As I walked away, I glanced back and I could see him still smiling.
My own sadness disappeared and was chased away (赶走) by the light of this kind act. I began realizing that I have a lot to be thankful for. I hope, some day, I can show my appreciation of what I have by following the example of the old man who only had a little, but shared it beautifully with someone who had nothing.
【1】When seeing the old shoe seller, how did the author feel?
A. Sympathy. B. Sorrow.
C. Regret. D. Disappointment.
【2】Why did the girl offer to polish shoes for the old man?
A. She took pity on him.
B. She wanted to take care of him.
C. She meant to be friendly to him.
D. She expected to get help from him.
【3】Why did the author follow the old man and the girl?
A. To witness a kind act.
B. To talk to the old man.
C. To know the old man.
D. To know where the market was.
【4】By sharing the story, the author wants to convey a message that .
A. a kind act can cheer us up
B. the old man set us an example
C. some poor people need our help
D. we should stop pitying the old

30、An English man is being praised for his act of kindness. He _________ an expensive bike for £ 80 only so he could return it to its _________ owner.
26-year-old Burke was about to leave the _________ after finishing his routine physical exercises when he was _________ by three men asking if he wanted to buy a bike. Burke was immediately _________ about its origin since they were trying to sell the £ 1,350 bike for £ 80. Apart from that, he _________ there was a bike lock still _________ to the rear wheel(后轮).
After Burke got the bike, he posted a photo of it on social media to _________ its owner. Within hours, Burke _________ a call from the bike’s owner, whose house had been burgle(遭入室行窃). The man’s __________ for its return was beyond words. He tried to __________ the money to Burke, but Burke refused. When interviewed, Burke told __________ that he “didn’t feel right taking money from the unfortunate man.”
Burke has since been reported by social media for his “heroic” deed, although he __________ that he did not return the bike for media attention. __________, Burke was delighted to receive the online __________ to his honesty.
【1】
A．rented
B．purchase
C．sold
D．borrowed
【2】
A．original
B．careless
C．courageous
D．generous
【3】
A．office
B．gym
C．factory
D．station
【4】
A．persuaded
B．required
C．begged
D．approached
【5】
A．aware
B．confident
C．doubtful
D．nervous
【6】
A．ignored
B．noticed
C．understood
D．predicted
【7】
A．attached
B．exposed
C．compared
D．adjusted
【8】
A．consult
B．protect
C．educate
D．find
【9】
A．sent
B．received
C．gave
D．deliver
【10】
A．preference
B．love
C．thankfulness
D．enthusiasm
【11】
A．pay back
B．put in
C．get out
D．set aside
【12】
A．owners
B．audiences
C．reporters
D．bike-lovers
【13】
A．promised
B．denied
C．accepted
D．emphasized
【14】
A．Therefore
B．Otherwise
C．Meanwhile
D．However
【15】
A．welcome
B．display
C．explanation
D．discussion

31、短文填空，每空一词。
Writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature on October 11rh, 2012. The Swedish Academy, which gives out the annual prizes, d【1】Mo’s works as a mixture of fantasy and reality, history and the contemporary.
Mo, 57, whose r【2】name is Guan Moye, is the first Chinese writer to win the h【3】. It also came with a financial award of $ 1.2 million. “I grew up in an environment immersed in Chinese folk culture, which inevitably (不可避免地 ) come i【4】my novels when I pick up a pen to write. This has definitely affected -even d【5】- my novels’ artistic style.”Mo told the reporters s【6】after he won the award.
“Mo Yan d【7】the prize for what he has achieved.” said Eric Abrahamsent, a critic and founder of Paper Republic, and English-language website on Chinese literature. “Throughout his l【8】he has done much to develop the language and style of contemporary Chinese literature.”
A【9】China is proud of a tradition of literature and scholarship, few writers have won international r【10】. And for that reason, the Noble Prize for literature has always been an aspiration for Chinese writer. Mo’s win will shift the focus to more previously unknown Chinese works.

32、假定你叫李华。你校学生会(Students’ Union)决定于2018年2月5日下午在学校操场(the school playground)举办一次图书义卖活动(a charity activity)，目的是筹钱为贫困地区的儿童买书和学习用具。请你用英文给你校来自英国的交换生Peter写一封信，邀请他参加这个活动。
注意：1. 词数100左右(开头已经给出，不计入总词数)。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 参考词汇：筹钱raise money；学习用具school kits。
Dear Peter,
How are you doing?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua