通化2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、— Could you meet me at the airport?

— I'd like to，but I'm afraid I ______ a very important meeting when you return.

A. am attending

B. was attending

C. will be attending

D. will have attended

2、Be careful ______ you’ll make fewer mistakes.

A. or   B. as

C. and   D. but

3、________ Chai Jing said in her video about the smog has caused public concern.

A. That   B. Which   C. How   D. What

4、As a public _____, Yao Ming knows what to do in face of this kind of thing.

A．character

B．opinion

C．statue

D．figure

5、The city of Xi'an in western China has announced its plans for the One Belt One Road program yesterday ________ include 60 projects with a total investment of more than 115 billion yuan.

A. what B. which C. where   D. when

6、Ms. La Rosa put forward ______ policy that not many teachers gave ______ second thought to at the conference.

A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a

7、—Tony _______ what I did annoying though he didn’t say anything.

—So you think you will have to make an apology?

A. could find   B. should have found

C. might find   D. must have found

8、---Without smart phones, people closer to each other.

---Er, it seems to be high tech that has widened the distance between people.

A. be   B.was   C.is   D.would be

9、MoYan, ________ his rich life experience, wrote many popular novels.

A. relied on    B. picking up

C. drawing upon  D. depended on

10、The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important ________ on building an open world economy and improving global economic governance(管理) during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hamburg, Germany.

A. consideration   B. consensus

C. commitment   D. confirmation

11、If you have your kid _____ so badly, he may not get along well with others．

A．to behave   B．behaves

C．Behaving     D．behaved

12、—I hear a Tibetan student in your school ________ and that you’ve raised money for him.

—Well, the doctors are considering a conservative therapy.

A. was operated on      B. will be operated on

C. is being operated on     D. has been operated on

13、Visitors took all the trouble   with all well arranged by the travel agency.

A. for everything   B. for something

C. for nothing   D. for anything

14、In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _____ for readers.

A．preparing

B．to prepare

C．prepared

D．prepare

15、— Did you have difficulty finding that cave?

—Not really. The guide ________ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.

A.was to give B.had given C.was giving D.would give

16、It was with great joy _______ Tom received the news that his lost son had been found．

A. because   B. which

C. since   D. that

17、. ___________ the extreme levels of air pollution, city authorities have started to take measures to quickly reduce pollution levels and protect city dwellers.

A. In spite of B. As well as

C. In response to     D. By means of

18、The question came up at the meeting ____ we have enough money for our research.

A.whether B.that C.which D.where

19、We will always remember the moment _______ my classmate Li Chong crossed the finish line.

A.when B.where C.that D.whose

20、It is obvious to the whole world__________the US has played dirty tricks to bully foreign companies like Hua Wei and TikTok in order to either destroy them or take them over.

A.as B.which C.whether D.that

21、Students to get more sleep

When your alarm clock rings and you drag yourself out of bed, you probably wonder: Why on Earth does school have to start so early? 【1】

A law in California, passed on Oct 13, requires that public middle schools begin classes no earlier than 8:00 am and that high schools start no earlier than 8:30 am. The law will go into effect by July 1, 2022. Starting school at 8:00 or 8:30 in the morning may not sound like too big of a change. 【2】

“The effect of that one hour is something they will be feeling as 40-year-old adults,” Sumit Bhargava, a sleep expert at Stanford University, told The New York Times. 【3】

Some might say that urging students to go to bed earlier could have been a much easier solution than changing the school timetable across an entire state. But according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, teenagers go through biological changes when they enter adolescence. 【4】 So when school starts at 8:00 or earlier, they can hardly get the ideal 8.5 — 9.5 hours of sleep that experts suggest they need to do their best in the daytime.

【5】 In the short run, students’ school performances should improve immediately. Kyla Wahlstrom, a researcher, found that students who have enough sleep are more alert in class and get better grades. This is why when the new law came out, its author, Anthony Portantino, said, “Generations of children will come to appreciate this historic day and our governor for taking brave action.”

A．Students can benefit a lot from more sleep.

B．Fortunately, there is a new law to back you up.

C．Here are some tips to help you solve this problem.

D．But it could mean one more hour of sleep for students.

E．Regular sleeping schedule is definitely good for students.

F．Not having enough sleep can increase the risk of obesity and diabetes.

G．It’s difficult for them to fall asleep before 11:00 pm during that period.

22、A company in Yancheng, Jiangsu province, reportedly introduced an internal document requiring all employees to stop using iPhones. Those who continue using iPhones could lose their jobs while those who switch to Huawei would get subsidies, the document said.

Asked why, a senior company executive said the move was to ensure the security of information and commercial secrets, and to encourage all to support domestic brands. Some enterprises and agencies might have security concerns, but for the company involved that seems unlikely, and it seems to be more of a publicity ploy.

There have been instances in the past, too, of other private companies forbidding employees from using iPhones and insisting they support Chinese brands.

At a time when the United States government is forcing US companies to stop doing business with Huawei, it is good to see Chinese compatriots (同胞) supporting Chinese brands. However, it isn’t Apple that is stopping supplying chips and other high-tech parts to Huawei. It is US politicians. The president has also issued executive orders to shut down Tik Tok so as to force it to sell its US businesses to an American company.

The best way to support Chinese companies is to speak out against those US politicians. It is advisable, for example, to create awareness among friends in the US about the ways in which these politicians are harming both Chinese and US interests.

Boycotting US brands such as Apple is not at all advisable. It not only violates (侵犯) an individual’s personal right to choose what he or she likes, it also creates a lot of misunderstanding. Of course, organizations that deal with critical information can ask their employees to use domestic brands. But that must be done legally.

Even Huawei founder Ren Zhengfei said that patriotism should not decide whether one wants an iPhone or a Huawei. He said that he had bought Apple computers for his family and that his company must learn from its competitors.

【1】The underlined word “subsidies” in Paragraph 1 probably means .

A．jobs

B．bonus

C．punishment

D．compliment

【2】Why did the company require its employees to stop using iPhones according to its leadership?

A．They thought the company’s secret information might be stolen by iPhones.

B．They felt guilt and shame at using iPhones.

C．They had to obey the order of the local government.

D．They thought using iPhones was an act of showing off.

【3】According to the passage all the following statements are true EXCEPT that________.

A．some enterprises and individuals don’t use iPhones to take their patriotic stand

B．Apple is stopping supplying chips to Huawei

C．boycotting US brands is not at all wise and appropriate

D．Ren Zhengfei and his family also use Apple products

【4】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A．We Need to Unite Against Using iPhones

B．One Company Ploy Matters to One Country’s Future

C．Can’t Force Huawei to Be Apple of One’s Eye

D．Chinese Compatriots - Let’s Switch to Huawei

23、   When he was 22, Rob Stewart traveled the world for four years. He wanted to call attention to the mistreatment of sharks. His 2007 film, Sharkwater, documents the cruel practice of removing sharks' fins (鳍) for money and leaving the animals to die. In his latest documentary, Revolution, Stewart takes on an even bigger challenge: climate change.

The Canadian filmmaker says that climate change has harmed people and places everywhere: “It is stronger than any government or organization. If we educate people, they will make better decisions about protecting natural resources. ”

According to a recent report on climate change, “The atmosphere and ocean have warmed, the amounts of snow and ice have reduced, and sea levels have risen.” These developments are endangering crops, wildlife, fish, and even people.

Stewart says that the consequences of climate change will be irreversible unless people take action, especially young people.“It's up to kids to be the moral compass (道德指南) of society,” he believes, “and say, ’Guys, this is not right.'”

Many kids took action after seeing Sharkwater. Elementary school students in the Northern Mariana Islands, for example, got their local government to ban the sale of shark fins.

Felix Finkbeiner, 17, of Germany is also part of the “revolution” to save the planet. In 2007, Felix started a youth group called Plant-for-the-Planet, whose motto is “Stop Talking. Start Planting.” The group raises money to plant trees. So far, Plant-for-the-Planet has planted nearly 200 trees around the world. “Future generations are the ones who will be suffering the most from inaction (无作为),” Felix says. His goal is to plant millions of additional trees.

“When we started four years ago,” Felix tells Stewart in Revolution, “we thought we had to save the polar bear. We thought we had to save the environment. But soon after, we found out that it's about our future, that we have to save our own future.”

【1】What can we learn about Rob Stewart?

A.He spends most of his time traveling.

B.He likes taking challenging jobs.

C.He cares about the environment.

D.He made his first film four years ago.

【2】What does the underlined word “irreversible” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Easy to accept.

B.Hard to notice.

C.Unnecessary to worry about.

D.Impossible to change.

【3】Which of the following can best describe Felix Finkbeiner?

A.Far-sighted. B.Peace-loving.

C.Easy-going D.Self-centered.

【4】What would be the best title for the text?

A.The best way to help

B.Helping a planet in trouble

C.Tips on saving our future

D.A famous filmmaker

24、The Garden Kitchen Lab（GKL）is a hands-on, cross-cultural educational program that combines a garden, a kitchen and a media lab to teach kids about urban gardening cooking arts and STEAM disciplines. Since launching at NYC Parks in 2014, the Garden Kitchen Labs program has served over 600 children across Manhattan, Brooklyn, and the Bronx. Garden Kitchen Labs currently operates six gardens across NYC.

Curriculum

The Garden Kitchen Labs curriculum focuses on four key areas of knowledge:

*Gardening: Developing an interest in and knowledge about plant care, including harvest schedules and fertilizers.

* Cooking and Eating: Understanding that food comes from real plants, not just the grocery store. Tasting new plant-based foods and developing enthusiasm for cooking.

*Science: Learning to use scientific instruments and building scientific observation skills, and developing knowledge about biology, chemistry, and plant nutrition.

* Digital Media: Learning to take photographs with a point-and-shoot camera and to create media（photos and videos）with a digital microscope. Highlights include making stop-motion videos, using tripods and lighting, and using cloud-based tools.

Schedule

Garden Kitchen Labs is an after-school program that operates during three seasons each year.

Spring Observations: April to June

* Summer Wellness: July to August

* Autumn Transformation: October to December

How to join

Our garden kitchen labs are perfect for kids aged 8 to 13. Currently, Garden Kitchen Lab programs are available at select recreation centers across the Bronx, Brooklyn, and Manhattan.

Registration takes place on a rolling basis, starting two weeks before the beginning of each session. To join the Garden Kitchen Lab programs, please visit the Garden Kitchen Lab website for the Registration form to register.

【1】What can you do in the GKL program?

A．Harvest crops in a farm.

B．Make digital media.

C．Visit the grocery store

D．Create scientific tools.

【2】Who is most likely to be interested in the program?

A．Parents with kids

B．Gardening experts.

C．Agricultural scientists.

D．Science Teachers.

【3】What's the starting date of the registration for Summer Wellness?

A．18th, March.

B．10th, May.

C．17th, June.

D．14th, July.

25、Our granddaughter, Hanna, loves to go with her mother to yard sales. She ______ states that’s where she acquired a cute little thing. For self-respect, many adults would hide the fact that their ______ was found anywhere but a high-price department store. Why do we let pride replace innocence?

One day, Hanna’s grandpa, Bill, and I had her out for an outing. We _______ up in a parking space and Bill jumped out to go into the store. We ______ were enjoying our time together ______ I noticed a rather unkempt(不整洁的) vehicle parked beside us. “I ______ that truck,” Hanna’s ______  jumped out and attracted me. ______ that she had noticed the unkempt vehicle, I asked, “Why do you find it pleasant?” “I just do.” she stated. I began to try and ______ what she saw in the truck with many items hanging from the rear view mirror(后视镜). It looked ______ through my eyes. ______, I decided through Hanna’s eyes that she was ______ by the very colorful items that I saw as rubbish. What is rubbish in the eyes of an adult is a ______ in the eyes of a child. Then I looked ______ at the untidy interior of my own vehicle and ______ how another older adult might judge me because of my messy vehicle. Would he like it?

We ______ often find ridiculous reasons for judging, and complicated reasons for liking things or people. Children need ______ complicated reasons for ______ or loving. We adults seem to have to ______ reasons to love and appreciate. Children just do. So keep in mind, wisdom isn’t necessarily only seen in the elderly, and don’t ______ seeing it in the young.

【1】A. shyly   B. nervously   C. hesitantly   D. proudly

【2】A. present   B. effort   C. purchase   D. sale

【3】A. walked   B. jumped   C. turned   D. pulled

【4】A. couple   B. two   C. three   D. four

【5】A. because   B. when   C. where   D. what

【6】A. buy   B. want   C. like   D. find

【7】A. words   B. expectations   C. behaviors   D. explanations

【8】A. Afraid   B. Sure   C. Excited   D. Surprised

【9】A. consider   B. accept   C. see   D. describe

【10】A. cheap   B. nice   C. pleasant   D. untidy

【11】A. Moreover   B. However   C. Therefore   D. Besides

【12】A. inspired   B. controlled   C. attracted   D. scared

【13】A. treasure   B. toy   C. reward   D. challenge

【14】A. down   B. aside   C. through   D. around

【15】A. understood   B. wondered   C. doubted   D. analyzed

【16】A. adult   B. children   C. students   D. parents

【17】A. some   B. necessary   C. no   D. special

【18】A. hating   B. enjoying   C. disliking   D. wanting

【19】A. give   B. seek   C. offer   D. ask

【20】A. miss   B. remember   C. keep   D. risk

26、Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

上图是一副引人深思的漫画：“或许不完美，但……”，请仔细观察图片，并谈谈你的感受。你的作文必须包括：

1.简要描述图片

2.谈谈从中获得的启发

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________