1、A.句子翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语。
【1】俗话说,患难见真情。
【2】你在下雪天开车这么快是很危险的。
【3】如果新能源更加广泛地被使用,环境污染将会大大减少。
【4】进房间前,别忘了先敲下门。
【5】你能想象我理想的大学是什么样子的吗?
2、Most children________ice cream________fruit.
A.would rather;to
B.prefer;to
C.prefer to;rather than
D.like better
3、After Nicholas had an accident, he suffered_____ eye injuries. And his eyes were sensitive _____ strong light.
A. from, to B. 不填,with C. 不填,to D. from, with
4、In exams, the ________ careful you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A. more; less B. less; fewer C. more; fewer D. less; less
5、They have never watched this TV programme before , _________?
A. haven't they B. don't they C. have they D. do they
6、–Your dress is just wonderful!
–_______.
A. You are right, thank you! B. Thank you, and you?
C. Yes, yours is worse. D. Thank you . I’m glad you like it.
7、His full name is Stephen William Hawking. But I don’t know ______.
A. how do I call him B. how I call him C. what do I call him D. what I call him
8、--- What are you doing?
---I’m reading the book ______you lent me last week.
A . whatB. who C. whenD. that
9、I couldn't believe that such an expensive car was ______ and crashed into another car.
A. without controlling B. out of control
C. under the control D. with control
10、In Western countries, doing something directly is good to express that you like it. So if you receive a present from your friend, you can open it directly and show how much you like it in .
A.America B.China C.Japan
11、I’m sorry to have kept you________for almost two hours.
A.wait
B.to wait
C.waiting
D.waited
12、Of all the subjects, English is __________ for me.
A.interesting B.more interesting
C.most interesting D.the most interesting
13、Remember to__________ the lights when you leave.
A. get off B. take off C. turn off
14、--This pair of shoes looks very pretty.
--Really! Why not ________?
A. to try them on B. try on them
C. try them on D. to try on them
15、-What do you think of the pollution?
-______ it’s serious, everyone can do something to save the world.
A. Unless B. Although C. However D. Because
16、— When ________ you ________, Nancy?
— I’m not sure. There is a lot of traffic on the road today.
A. have; arrived B. did, arrive
C. do, arrive D. will, arrive
17、 You'll do much better _________ you' re more careful with your spelling.
A. if B. before C. although D. unless
18、Have you ________ Marie Curie who is regarded as one of the greatest persons in the world?
A.heard
B.heard from
C.heard of
D.listened to
19、—Would you please pass me the________?I need to look up a word in it.
—OK,here you are.
A.bag
B.box
C.paper
D.dictionary
20、 — Why do you always go to Lanzhou University on weekends?
— Because there’re lots of great speakers I can practice English ________ in the English Corner there.
A. with B. to C. on D. about
21、Boys and girls, keep clam and be confident. I am sure all of you are ________ excellent students. And you will be the best ________ June 25.
A.a, on B.an, in C./, on
22、根据对话内容,从选项内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是 多余的)
A: Jenny, you look unhappy.【1】
B: Oh, I had an accident on my way home yesterday.
A: 【2】 How did it happen?
B: 【3】
A: Were you hurt badly?
B: Yes, my leg still hurts now.
A: 【4】
B: He hurt his arm but he is much better now.
A: 【5】
B: The car driver.
A: I hope you will be OK soon.
B: Thank you.
A.A car hit me and a boy.
B.Where did it happen?
C.What’s the matter?
D.That’s a good idea.
E.I’m sorry to hear that.
F.Who took you to hospital?
G.What about the boy?
23、根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A. In this way, your classmates will know more about how to improve the environment.
B. What are you planning to do there?
C. What do you usually do there?
D. Are you interested in nature?
E. Where are you going?
F. How often do you go there?
G. Let’s go together.
Mary: Hi, Bill?
Bill: Hi. Mary! 【1】
Mary: To the school library.
Bill: I’ m also going there. 【2】
Mary: OK. Do you want to borrow books?
Bill: No. I want to study there.
Mary: The library is usually very quiet, so it’s really a good place to study in.
Bill: What about you? 【3】
Mary: I want to borrow some books on nature.
Bill: 【4】
Mary: A little. I want to write something about how to keep the balance between nature and humans and then report it to my classmates tomorrow.
Bill: That’s a good idea. 【5】
Mary: Yes. Ifs our duty to take good care of the earth we live on.
24、Jack had an unusual experience last night. He is sharing it with his friends. Ken and May.
Ken: What were you doing, Jack? What did you see?
Jack: It was half past nine last night and I was getting ready for bed. I heard some strange noise outside while I was brushing my teeth. I wondered what was happening and I went to the window and looked out. To my surprise, I saw a bright yellow green light in the sky.
May: Maybe the light you saw was a UFO! Or a ghost! A few years ago, an American man saw a flying saucer(飞碟) while he was driving along a road. He also saw some strange yellow light. You have heard about it, haven’t you?
Ken: Don’t be imaginative, May. Jack didn’t see anything, or anybody. It wasn’t a ghost. It was probably a plane, or a shooting star. Perhaps Jack just made a horrible dream!
Jack: I am very serious. I did see something. The light disappeared and then suddenly some “tiny people” were standing in the garden. There were four of them. Two of them ate some flowers in the garden.
Ken: Oh, come on, Jack. I really doubt what you have said.
Jack: I am not joking! One of the people was looking at me through the window.
May: Really? What did it look like? Were you frightened?
Jack: Its whole body was green. It had no ears and nose. Its hands were huge. Its eyes were very big and looked like eggs. It looked at me and I could hardly move.
Ken: What happened then?
Jack: I was able to move eventually. I ran and got my camera at once.
May: And?
Jack: I didn’t have a film.
May: Oh no!
【1】Ken suggested that Jack ______________________.
A. saw a ghost last night B. possibly had a dream last night
C. met a UFO last night D. was telling them something serious
【2】The underlined word “eventually” means ______________________.
A. at home B. at last
C. in a short time D. after a long time
【3】The best title of the passage might “______________________.”
A. A horrible dream B. A Flying saucer
C. A Ghost’s visit D. Alien’s visit
25、 Chicago is a great town. I love it. We have two baseball teams here, the Cubs and the White Sox. I like the Cubs. The White Sox are boring and they’re losers(失败者), too. I never go to their games. But there’s a lot more to Chicago than baseball. Look around, we’re in the city now. This is Michigan Avenue. There’s the John Hancock Centre.
That building is 100 floors high! That’s too high, if you ask me. If there is a fire on the 85th or 90th floor, how are the firemen going to put it out? There’s no chance……Look over there.
There’s a large building. It’s the Sears Tower. That building is 110 floors high! Do you see those buildings there? They are the Marina City Apartments. They have 60 floors each. Thousands of people in each one . Imagine that, all those people in two buildings. It’s terrible to have so many neighbours. There’s the Merchandise Mart. That’s another big building. Do you know what’s in the building? There are stores, restaurants, a bank, a post office, a radio station and a TV station. It’s too crowded, well, here we are. Remember, ask any taxi driver about Chicago. We know everything about this town.
【1】Why does the speaker never go to the White Sox’s games?
A.Because they don’t play well.
B.Because he doesn’t like baseball.
C.Because they usually play in other cities.
D.Because there’s a lot more to Chicago than baseball.
【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.It’s great fun to live in big cities like Chicago.
B.There are many stores and banks in the Merchandise Mart.
C.It’s not a good thing to have too many neighbours.
D.The Marina City Apartments are crowded.
【3】We know from the passage that the speaker is probably_________.
A.a visitor B.a tour guide C.a taxi driver D.an editor
26、阅读下列短文,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
The first time I went abroad was when I went to London. It was in the summer holidays about five or six years ago and I went with three friends. The plane and train were quite expensive, so we decided to travel by coach. We left at five o’clock in the morning and the journey to London took about sixteen hours but we didn’t mind: we were all very excited because for all four of us it was our first time away from home.
We stayed in London for three days, in a youth hotel not far from the centre. While we were there, we walked a lot. First, we went to see all the famous sites—Big Ben, Piccadilly Circus, Buckingham Palace, then we went shopping in Oxford Street. On the last morning my friends stayed in bed late, but I got up early and went to Camden Market. You can buy all kinds of jewelry and clothes there, and I bought a silver ring for my sister. It was really hot in the afternoon, so we went to Hyde Park for a game of football. Unfortunately, I think the ring fell out of my pocket during the game, because I couldn’t find it when I got on the coach that evening!
I’ve been back to London several times since then, but I don’t think I’ll ever feel as excited as I did that first time.
【1】The writer went to London for the first time ________ .
A. By plane. B. By car.
C. By coach. D. By train.
【2】Why did the writer go to Camden Market alone?
A. Because his friends went back home first.
B. Because his friends stayed in bed late.
C. Because his friends didn’t want to buy things there.
D. Because he wanted to buy his sister a ring.
【3】When did the wrier think he lost the silver ring he bought for his sister?
A. When they went shopping in Oxford Street.
B. When they played football in Hyde Park.
C. When he got on the coach that evening.
D. When he got back to London.
【4】 Why does the writer think he will never feel as excited as he did that first time? ________ .
A. Because he went there for the first time.
B. Because he went there with his friends.
C. Because he lost the silver ring .
D. Because he went to Hyde Park for a game of football with friends.
27、
If you ever go to the US and eat at a restaurant, there’s a very important difference you should know about. US people have a custom to give money to waiters and waitresses as a tip for their work.
But why is this? Shouldn’t waiters get paid enough by their bosses? Well, many waiters and waitresses get paid below the US minimum wage (最低工资) and work for tips to make up for that. According to the American travel website TripAdvisor, some states pay their servers (服务员) only $2.13 (about 14 yuan) per hour.
While no one makes you tip, if you are at a sit-down restaurant, it is usually expected that you tip your waiter 15 to 20 percent of what your bill is.
It’s not just for waiters either. Hotel maids, hairdressers and taxi drivers also usually work for tips. But it is much more expected to tip waiters.
The US hasn’t always had this tipping culture. In fact, people were mostly against it until the Prohibition Era (禁酒令时代) in the 1920s. The government said no one could sell alcohol (酒). Then, restaurants had trouble making enough money. So they started to ask people to tip their waiters.
This tipping culture has lasted through the years, but most people don’t like it. Some think restaurant bosses use it as an excuse to not pay their workers well. There isn’t much action being taken to make a change yet. So for now, be sure to tip your waiter when in the US.
【1】If a server works eight hours a day, he can get from his boss.
A. $2.13 B. $17.04 C. ¥14
【2】Besides waiters and waitresses, also works for tips in the US.
A. customers B. taxi drivers C. restaurant bosses
【3】When the restaurants couldn’t sell alcohol, .
A. they were bankrupt (破产的) and closed down
B. the bosses still made much money
C. they started to ask people to tip
【4】We can learn from the passage that .
A. the waiters and waitresses aren’t well paid in the US
B. the custom of giving tips only appears in the US
C. all Americans are glad to tip their waiters
【5】About American’s tipping culture, foreign visitors think .
A. they need to fight for their own rights
B. they should “do as the Romans do”
C. they can leave it alone
28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义 准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
A father was worried about his son,who was sixteen years old but had no courage at all.So the father d【1】to call on a Buddhist monk to train his boy.The Buddhist monk said to the boy's father,"You should leave your son【2】 here.I’ll make him into a real man w【3】 three months.However,you can't come to see him【4】 (在此期间)."
Three months later,the boy's father r【5】.The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing(拳击) match【6】 the boy and an【7】 [ɪkˈspɪərɪənst] boxer(拳手).Each time the fighter struck the boy,he【8】 (倒下),but the boy stood up again at once;and each time a punch knocked him down, the boy stood up again.
Several times later,the Buddhist monk asked,"What do you think of your child now?"
"What a s【9】!" the boy's father said."I never thought he would be so e【10】 knocked down.I don't want him to stay here【11】 (不再).
"I'm sorry that's all you see.Don't you see that each time he falls down,he stands up again 【12】 (而不是) crying?That's the kind of 【13】 you wanted him to have."
The boy's father 【14】 (反复思考) what the Buddhist monk said. He said to himself,“What’s courage? I worried about my boy 【15】pursued the wrong thing in a wrong way. As a matter of fact, I am the person who doesn't have the courage to accept.”
29、 My husband decided to fix our kitchen and he had already chosen the materials he needed. But a few days later, he still did nothing. When I asked the reason, he said, “Today is not the best time to do such things. Maybe we should________some time.” I don’t like the man who blows hot and cold.
Have you________of “blow hot and cold"? It means changing ________easily. Let’s see how a man _______ his girlfriend.
“While a lot of my friends are getting married, I don’t know if I will be. You see, one minute my girlfriend talks about wedding(婚礼) plans________, but the next minute she says it’s better if we put _______ the wedding in a sad voice. The________she blows hot and cold makes me confused.”
This reminds me of my little sister and________ husband. They ________ to have a cat. They gave up the plan ________ they considered looking after it carefully. They have been blowing hot and cold for months.
The saying is from an old story. On a cold winter’s day, a traveler was blowing on his________fingers. A local person asked him the _______. He explained that he was warming his fingers with his breath. The local person invited the man to his _________ for a hot meal. This time the man blew on the food. He said that he was making the dish ________ . The local person told him _________at once. He didn’t accept anyone who could “blow hot and cold from the same mouth”.
【1】A.get up B.care for C.think of D.wait for
【2】A.thought B.dreamt C.complained D.heard
【3】A.ideas B.address C.habits D.clothes
【4】A.treats B.describes C.values D.supports
【5】A.carefully B.quickly C.quietly D.happily
【6】A.on B.up C.down D.off
【7】A.way B.cause C.result D.lesson
【8】A.my B.your C.her D.his
【9】A.decided B.tried C.offered D.refused
【10】A.as B.if C.unless D.though
【11】A.big B.cold C.beautiful D.powerful
【12】A.place B.time C.reason D.number
【13】A.car B.school C.home D.hospital
【14】A.delicious B.sweet C.cool D.clean
【15】A.leave B.to leave C.leaving D.left
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