2025-2026学年（下）抚顺九年级质量检测英语

1、一、词汇。

【1】比萨斜塔__________

【2】不但……而且……__________

【3】作为……而出名；被认为是……__________

【4】向一边倾斜__________

【5】多年以来________________________

【6】出于安全原因___________________

【7】在……上花费________________________

【8】向……关闭 ________________________

2、（2017 • 山东东营中考）_________ running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives.

A.By B.On C.Besides D.Except

3、_______ the water was cold, Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.

A．Although

B．When

C．If

4、I’m very nervous before tests.

-_____.You can do it well.

A. Never mind.   B. Take it easy.

C. Yes,you’ve right.   D. It’s not serious!

5、We must make up our mind to solve the problem for time being.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

6、He has to find his lost phone, or his mother will   him.

A. progress   B. present   C. punish   D. protect

7、—Have you got anything to do this afternoon, Lucy and Lily?

—Yes，_______ of us are going to the home for the elderly．

A. either   B. both   C. a11

8、— Do you like my mother's dishes?

—Delicious! Nobody can cook ______.

A. good  B. well C. better D. best

9、They were still arguing; I   hear them down the road.

A. could   B. may C. must D. should

10、The family was________poor________they couldn’t buy a TV set．

A．so；that

B．not；until

C．not；but

11、The meeting _________ by the time I got there yesterday.

A．was on

B．has been on

C．had begun

D．has begun

12、—Your T-shirt is so cool．Could you tell me________?

—I bought it at the department store．

A．where you buy it

B．where do you buy it

C．where you bought it

D．where did you buy it

13、—Which do you prefer, soda or coffee?

—I like ______ of them. Tea is my favorite.

A. both B. either C. neither D. none

14、She manages ________ the book for her husband because he needs it too much.

A．get

B．gets

C．getting

D．to get

15、Up to now I have received 5 letters from my penfriend.

A.Recently B.So far C.Right now

16、Another new road ______ near my school next year.

A. builds B. will build C. is built D. will be built

17、—Can you help me with my English?

—   .

A. That’s no excuse B. Not really C. Certainly D. You’re welcome

18、This is the bike ________ brought me luck.

A．who

B．which

C．whom

D．where

19、Our teacher praised Jack ____ helping a blind man cross the busy road.

A. with   B. for   C. in   D. by

20、The telephone was invented _____Bell______1876.

A.by;in B.by;on   C.for,in  D.for;on

21、Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist_________ is leading a research to develop “sea rice”.

A.what B.which C.whom D.who

22、从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话（有两个多余的选项）。

A: Hello，is that Mr. Smith？

B: Yes.【1】

A: I'm from Shunfeng Express（快递）Company.I have your package（包裹）.Are you in？

B: Unluckily，I am at work now.

【2】

A: Actually，this package needs your own Signature（签名）.Can I bring it to your office instead？

B：【3】 I don't have time to leave my desk.

A: I see.【4】

B: Yes，that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 5：30 pm？

A: Sure，that is fine.【5】

B: Great，thank you so much！

A.Can you leave the package at my door？

B.What time is it？

C.Well can I bring the package tomorrow？

D.I will see you tomorrow at 5：30 pm.

E.What can I do for you?

F.How much does it cost？

G.I'm quite busy at work now.

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A：Hi, Ann! You look unhappy.【1】?

B：0ur English teacher Mrs. Li is ill and now is in hospital.

A ：【2】. What is wrong with her?

B：She has a terrible headache.

A：【3】?

B：Since 3 days ago. She is too hard-working to see the doctor. We’d better see her now.

A: Good idea. But do you know the hospital’s address?

B：No. Let’s ask the policeman over there.

(They walk up to the policeman.)

A：【4】?

B：Sure. Go down Jiankang Road and then turn right. The People’s Hospital is right in front. You can’t miss it.

A：【5】?

P: No. 2 or No. 9 bus.

A&B：Thank you very much.

P：You’re welcome.

24、

As COVID-19 spreads throughout China and the rest of the world, an important question has yet to be answered: where did the virus come from? The latest study indicated that pangolins（穿山甲）may be an intermediate host of virus, according to Xinhua. However, bats are supposed to be the original cause the most probably.

“We don’t know the source yet, but there’s pretty strong evidence that this is a bat origin COVID-19,” said Peter Dazsak, president of EcoHealth Alliance, according to The New York Times. When you look at the genetic sequence（基因序列）of the virus, and you match it up with COVID-19, the closest ones are from bats.

So why are bats the source of so many deadly kinds of viruses and why don’t they suffer from any illnesses? Bats are mammals（哺乳动物）that have a long life and live with millions of other bats in caves, where they can potentially spread the virus far and wide. As the only flying mammal, their body temperature is high, similar to a fever. It’s this fact that may help bats’ unique immune system in protecting them from the ill effects of viruses.

It’s strange to be found that the virus outbreak was traced to the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, a place where no bats were sold. How could this be? “It seems likely that another animal host is acting as an intermediate host between bats and humans,” said Wu Guizhen, of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, according to Live Science.

But are bats truly to blame for the virus or should we be blaming ourselves? It’s the mistake of humans for getting closer to virus-carrying bats. Bats are an important animal in our ecosystem when it comes to pollinating (授粉) many fruits such as bananas and apples. We need to allow them to continue pollination and keep them away from our markets and mouths.

【1】From the passage, ______ may be an intermediate host between bats and humans.

A.snakes B.masked civets（果子狸） C.pangolins D.sea mammals

【2】Why do scientists consider the virus a bat origin COVID-19?

A.Because the genetic sequence are the closest to bats.

B.Because bats don’t suffer from the illness.

C.Because bats spread the virus far and wide.

D.Because bats were sold in Huanan Seafood Market.

【3】It’s ______ that protects bats from the ill effects of viruses.

A.the flying skill B.the echo-location

C.high body temperature D.the genetic sequence

【4】How much do we know about bats?

①What kind of animals are they?   ②Why don’t they suffer from the ill effects of viruses?

③How long do they live?   ④Where do they live?

A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④

【5】We may infer from the passage that   .

A.We should kill all the bats to keep healthy.

B.Humans can continue to sell and eat bats after the illness.

C.Bats can help keep the ecosystem balanced.

D.COVID-19 can only be found in bats.

25、Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both, your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. If you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.

But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.

No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There’s no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches (six centimeters) a year between age three and the time when they start puberty.

Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and two inches there are not nearly as important as the height you’re at now. How you’ve been growing up to this point and what other changes your body may be going through are important.

Don’t be nervous if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth peal (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier and later, between 6 and 13 for girls and 7 and 15 for boys.

You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

【1】If you want to know how tall you will grow, ________.

A．you should have enough exercise

B．you can ask your doctor for help

C．you should have a healthy diet

D．you can record your growth during puberty

【2】After reading this passage, we can learn ________.

A．how good it is to be a doctor

B．how much sleep time we need

C．that genes can’t decide everything

D．what is a healthy diet for children

【3】The underlined word “puberty” means ________ in Chinese.

A．童年时期

B．婴幼儿时期

C．习惯养成期

D．生长发育期

【4】Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.

B．Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than boys’.

C．The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.

D．You may be nervous sometimes when you grow too fast.

【5】This passage is mainly about ________.

A．how the genes work in your body

B．the times at which you grow the most

C．how you grow during your puberty

D．the factors (因素) in your growth

26、

【1】The passage is most probably taken from ________.

A.a sports club newsletter B.a news website

C.a comic magazine D.a science documentary

【2】Why is Charlie crying for help?

A.Because he is afraid of the girl. B.Because he wants to play a joke.

C.Because he is afraid of the snowman. D.Because he wants the girl to save him.

【3】From the picture, what will most probably happen next?

A.Two kids will play together. B.Charlie will be hit by the snowman.

C.Two kids will go home. D.Charlie will be hit by the girl.

27、If someone asks me: “Do you like music?” I’m sure I will answer him or her: “Of course, I do.” Because I think music is an important part of our lives.

Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because it’s so exciting. And my favorite rock band, the “Fox Ladies (酷妹) is one of the most famous rock banks in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate ,Li Lan, loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music (爵士乐). She thinks jazz is really cool.

  “I like dance music and rock very much,: says my brother, “because they are amazing.”

  But my mother thinks rock is boring. “I like some relaxing music.” She says. That’s why she likes country music, I think.

【1】 The writer likes music because he thinks _____________.

A. it’s an exciting part of our lives  

B. it’s an amazing part of our lives

C. it’s an important part of our lives 

D. i t’s a relaxing part of our lives

【2】What kind of music does the writer like?

A. Rock and pop music

B. Rock and dance music

C. Jazz and country music

D. Jazz music and pop music

【3】Who likes dancing?

A. The writer.

B. Li Lan.

C. Jane. 

D. The writer’s mother.

【4】The writer’s mother thinks that country music is ____________.

A. amazing.   B. boring.

C. relaxing   D. interesting

【5】How many people’s ideas about music are talked about in this passage?

A. 5.  B. 4.  C. 6. D. 7.

28、   When the little prince arrived on the earth, he was very much surprised because he could not see any people. At first, he was afraid if he had come to the w【1】planet.

He saw a snake. “What planet is this that I have come down on?” asked the little prince. “This is called the Earth, and this is A【2】,” said the snake. “This is the desert in Sahara in the southern part of the earth. People don't live in the desert.” said the snake.

The little prince sat down on a rock and r【3】 his eyes towards the sky. “I wonder whether the stars are shining so that one day each one of us may f【4】 his own again,” he said. “Look at my planet. It is right there a【5】 us, but it is too far away!”

“Where are the people?” the little prince asked. “It is a little lonely in the desert.” “It is

a【6】 lonely among people,” said the snake. The little prince looked at him for a long time. “You are a strange animal,” he said at last. “You’re no thicker than a f【7】.” “But I am stronger than the finger of a king,” said the snake. The little prince smiled. “You're not very strong. You don't e【8】 have any feet. You cannot travel.” “I can take you f【9】 than any ship could take you. Whoever I touch, I sent back to the earth where he came from,” the snake said. “But you are true and you come from a【10】 planet...” The little prince did not answer.

The snake said, “I can help you, someday if you miss your home so much, I can...”

29、   At the age of seven, I loved staying with my mom when she was cooking. I _______ my mom bring food to life with the simplest ingredients. It was amazing.

After I turned nine, my mom allowed me _______ cooking. I started with making tea and hoped that _______ from people around me. One day, a neighbor visited us. So I made a cup of tea for her. However, she took a sip and put down _______ cup right away, saying that it tasted so bad. My mom offered to make a fresh cup for her, but she refused and left right away. I was so upset.

_______ dad came home, my mom explained what had happened. Dad told my mom that he wished to eat the bread made by me. Guess what? The bread I made was too bad. However, _______ my surprise, dad ate it up! He said it was delicious. I _______ deeply and I gave him a big hug. The next morning, he asked me to make tea for him. After finishing his tea, he said he started with a _______ day than before because of the tea I prepared. I couldn’t _______ describe what my feeling was at that time. Dad’s words were so warm that I became happy and excited.

If dad hadn’t lied that day, I might have believed the neighbors’ __________. Nowadays, I completely believe when lie help a person to bring his confidence back, lies aren’t lies.

【1】A.watch B.have watched C.will watch D.watched

【2】A.to try B.trying C.tried D.try

【3】A.I can get praise B.can I get praise C.I could get praise D.could I get praise

【4】A.a B.an C.the D./

【5】A.Before B.Until C.Since D.When

【6】A.to B.in C.at D.for

【7】A.touch B.was touched C.is touching D.will be touched

【8】A.nice B.nicer C.nicely D.the nicest

【9】A.possible B.possibly C.exact D.exactly

【10】A.word B.words C.idea D.ideas