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2025-2026学年(下)湘西九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、为了防范任何可能的危险,我们应洗手戴口罩来保护好自己。

    ____________________, we should wash hands and wear masks to protect ourselves.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Which kind of program do you like better, science fictions or comedies?

    —I prefer ______ comedies.

    A. watches B. watching C. watched D. be watched

  • 3、Your father 's been to Guangzhou twice, ________?

    A.has he B.hasn't he C.doesn't he D.isn't he

  • 4、He was late as a result of the heavy snow.

    A.because of

    B.so that

    C.except for

  • 5、 -______ English ______ as the official language in Cuba?

    -No, the official language there is Spanish.

    A. Has; spoken   B. Does; speak

    C. Is; spoken     D. Is; learning

     

  • 6、2018年上海金山二模---________We finish the project about the changes of our hometown in a month?

    ---No, you don't have to. You can finish it in one and a half months.

    A.Must B.Can C.Should D.Would

  • 7、The little girl sang so   that I could hardly hear her.

    A.quietly B.clearly C.cheaply D.loudly

  • 8、—Lily, can you guess   such cool trainers?

    —I’ve heard that your parents gave them to you as a reward for your great performance in the English competition.

    A. when I got B. how I got C. where I bought D. how much I paid for

  • 9、Uncle Li ________ America. He’ll come back ________ two years.

    A.has been to; in

    B.has gone to; after

    C.has gone to; in

  • 10、Ants are pretty small. You might think that they _________be rather weak. But what you might not know is that ants are actually very strong for their size.

    A.need B.can't C.must

  • 11、Many people in China _______ the TV program A bite of China since its third

    episode(第三季) on February 19, 2018.

    A. praise   B. praised   C. have praised   D. are praising

  • 12、 ---There are few new words in the novel.

    ---Yes, but I don’t think ______ can understand it.

    A.anyone   B.someone   C.everyone   D.none

     

  • 13、The researchers tried to find out ________ what happened after twenty hours had gone by.

    A.that could the mice remember

    B.what the mice could remember

    C.whether the mice could remember

    D.how could the mice remember

  • 14、—How did you find the fish?   —_________. The service is good too.

    A.They are similar to each other B.I find it under the table

    C.It tastes very nice D.A friend introduced it to me

  • 15、—I don’t think waste water should be put into the river or lake.

    —________. It will cause much water pollution.

    A. Good luck   B. It’s my pleasure

    C. I agree with you   D. The same to you

  • 16、He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.

    A. on B. along C. from D. off

  • 17、—Do you know ____for Shanghai last night?

    —At 9:00.

    A.what time he leaves

    B.what time does he leave

    C.what time he left

    D.what time did he leave

  • 18、—What beautiful flowers! I can’t decide ________ for my mom.

    —For Mother’s Dayit can’t be better to buy some carnations.

    A. when to choose   B. which to choose

    C. how to choose   D. to choose what

     

  • 19、—What's the cost of the dictionary?   —_________ is sixty-three.

    A. This   B. It   C. That   D. He

  • 20、________playing football now?

    SorryI have quite a lot of homework to do

    AWhy not

    BWhat about

    CWhy don’t you

    DShall we

     

  • 21、- Yesterday I lost my pencil box. I couldn't find _____________.

    - Oh, it's a pity. You'd better buy _________________ this afternoon.

    A. it, it B. it, one C. one, it D. one, one

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、从方框内选择恰当的句子完成对话。

    A: Hello! May I speak to Jim

    B: I’m sorry.  1 I think he’ll be back in an hour.  2

    A: That’s very kind of you. I’d like to invite him to watch a football match with me.  3

    B: OK.  4  I’ll go and get a pen and a piece of paper. OK. Please give me your phone number.

    A: 5697846My name is Su Lei.

    B: All right.  5

     

    A. Could I take a message?

    B. Please give me your phone number.

    C. What’s wrong with you?

    D. He isn’t in right now.

    E. I’ll tell him to call you back.

    F. Wait a minute, please.

    G. Can I leave my telephone number for you?

     

     

  • 23、1.北京以北京烤鸭而出名!

    Beijing________ ________ ________its Roast Duck!

    2.新加坡以花园城市而闻名。

    Singapore________ ________ ________a garden city

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、America is the world’s largest food exporter (出口商). But the worst drought (干旱) in half a century is hitting corn and wheat harvests.

    By twenty-fifty, the world will have to produce at least sixty percent more food to feed more and more people. China, a major food importer (进口商), is looking to producers around the world to make sure it can get enough food in the future.

    The serious drought in the United States is adding to care about world food and prices. China has invested (投资) in food production in Australia and New Zealand. A new source (来源) of food is Ukraine. Ukraine was known as the breadbasket of Europe because of rich corn and wheat harvests a century ago.

    Galyna Kovtok is chief manager of Ukraine’s largest agricultural business, ULF. She says that within a few months her company will export corn to China. That will make Ukraine the first country outside the Americas to do so. Across the Black Sea area in Ukraine, Russia and Kazakhstan drought this year is pushing harvests down by fifteen to twenty percent.

    Traditionally, the Black Sea area is the main source of wheat for North Africa and the Middle East. But this year, Russia may have to suspend exports. However, Africa and the Middle East are now having competition with China.

    【1】We can know from the passage that America ________.

    A. has a good wheat harvest this summer

    B. will import wheat from other countries

    C. suffers a lot from the drought

    D. won’t be the world’s largest food exporter any more

    【2】China is investing in Ukraine mainly to ________.

    A. make sure of getting its future food

    B. help the poor people there

    C. build up a good relationship with Ukraine

    D. have competition with Africa and the Middle East

    【3】The underlined word suspend in the last paragraph means “________”.

    A. increase   B. encourage

    C. protect D. Stop

     

  • 25、

    My name is Jackson. I'm a great reader with good memory. I rememberalmost everything I read. But I don't like to speak in class. When Mr.Knoll announced an oral book report, the idea of going up and having myclassmates staring at me while I talked filled me with anxiety.

    As for the date, if the book report was due in two weeks, I would do itright then. Mr. Knoll, though, gave us a month to get the report ready, so Ithought I had plenty of time.

    Finally, I chose Fire-Hunter by Jim Kjelgaard. It looked really interesting. I read the first few pagesand then I set it aside. I wasn't worried. I had plenty of time. Then the book got buried in the clutter(杂物)in my room.

    Before I knew it, the date of the book report was a week away. Some kids had already finished. Iwas in a panic. I raced home and found the book. Trembling(颤抖),I turned to the back and discoveredthere were 218 pages! I read like crazy

    The last day came. When Mr. Knoll called on me to give my report, I still had eighty pages to go.

    The class looked sorry for me when I pulled myself forward. They could see my fear.

    "My book is Fire-Hunter, by Jim Kjelgaard," I began slowly. Then I started to tell the story and theclass seemed interested. To my surprise, I discovered I was enjoying myself. However, I had no ideahow the book ended. I really didn't know what came over me. I made up the rest of the story on the spot.The class loved it, and applauded as I finished.

    At break time, Mr. Knoll called me over. "You know, Jackson, I don't really remember the book

    ending that way."

    I gulped(倒吸气).

    "You told a pretty good story”he continued. "The assignment was an oral book report. You did a great job on the oral part’

    "Uh, thanks," I said.

    "When you actually finish Fire-Hunter, please come to me and give me the book report’

    "Yes, I definitely will," I said. I knew I would never make that mistake again.

    1How long did Mr. Knoll give students to prepare the book report?

    A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. D. A month.

    2We know from the passage that__·

    A. Jackson's classmates didn't like his story

    B. Jackson was the first to finish his book report

    C. Jackson had to give Mr. Knoll his book report later

    D. Jackson was criticized for his bad oral book report

    3Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

    A. Jackson's Hobby B. Jackson's Book Report

    C. Jackson's Problem D. Jackson's Good Memory

  • 26、

    You're not the same person you were as a child. You're not even the same personyou were five years ago. We don't just mean your personality. While we'd love tostart a never-ending discussion over the “true self”we're here to talk about thecells(细胞)in your body.

    Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacingthemselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outerlayer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins(血管),blood cells turn over to make wayfor fresh blood. It's probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the mostseemingly permanent(永久的)parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.

    Strong as your bones might seem, the cells they're made of won't last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.

    Bones have special cells called osteoclasts(破骨细胞)whose job is to break down bone, even if itisn't broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bonesare wearing away, but your body knows what it's doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts(成骨细胞)build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of yourentire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process.

    If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth thatthe human body's cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While someparts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bonecells could live as long as 50 years.

    So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis(危机)about the cells in your body disappearingon you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you aren't goinganywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.

    1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. All the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.

    B. Our blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.

    C. It must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.

    D. Osteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.

    2The underlined words "wearing away" probably mean“__

    A. building up B. taking off C. dying out D. turning on

    3What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A. Our skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.

    B. It is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.

    C. There are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.

    D. We are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality.

  • 27、   For many years, man couldn’t fly. Birds can fly with their wings. It’s very easy for them to fly but it was very difficult for man because man hasn’t got wings.

    The first plane was made of pieces of wood and some other things. Two brothers, Wilbur and Orville Wright, built it.

    When the two brothers were still very young, they often watched birds flying in the sky. When they were older, they started to “make the thing that can fly”.

    In 1903, Wright brothers did their flying test at Kitty Hawk. The date was December 17. The time was the middle of winter. It was fine that day and the sky was clear.

    At half past ten in the morning, the two brothers began their flying test. Orville lay on the bottom wing of his plane and started to fly. The plane went higher and higher into the sky!

    For the first time in history man could fly!

    1According to the passage, for many years man couldn’t fly because man _____.

    A.was afraid of flying B.has no wings

    C.didn’t like flying D.was not cleverer than birds

    2It was _________ when the two brothers did their flying test.

    A.early in winter B.in the afternoon C.sunny D.On December 7, 1903

    3The first plane was _______.

    A.made of birds’ wings and other things B.made of pieces of wood and other things

    C.made by two brothers and birds D.made for birds in 1903

    4Orville started to fly the plane _____.

    A.at 10:30 a.m. B.at 10:30 p.m. C.at 10:00 a.m. D.at 10:00 p.m.

    5Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Birds have no wings.

    B.Wright brothers didn’t succeed in the flying test.

    C.It’s difficult for man to fly in the past.

    D.People will forget the Wright brothers.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Miracles(奇迹)will happen if you don’t give up trying. Even if you have f【1】 for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 101st time.

    When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my l【2】. They were too soft to be able to walk. A【3】 the news was bad, my mother didn’t become frustrated(沮丧的). She didn’t believe what the doctor said and started to look for other ways.

    My mother k【4】 looking for other doctors for me, and finally she succeeded. The doctor and his team in the hospital did everything t【5】 could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some e【6】 to help me walk. One day when my mother came to pick me up. I crawled() towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldn’t believe her eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good s【7】. Day by day, I could walk by myself.

    When I grew up, my mother a【8】 told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met difficulties, I could do a【9】 successfully. I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very e【10】 person. I get best grades in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, is: Never give up.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Stuart works as a lawyer in a law firm(律师事务所).There is a lot of________at work and he is busy nearly every day.

    One day, he________stressed out and wanted to find a way to relax. So he decided________a long, hot bath. He filled the bathtub________water and slowly laid down in it.

    A few minutes later. Just as Stuart started feeling________, the doorbell rang. He didn’t want to leave the bathtub. But he still got out, put on his slippers and robes(浴衣)and went to the door. A salesman at the door wanted to know ________he needed any shoes. Stuart was very angry. He already had a good pair of shoes. ________the salesman, he had to leave his comfortable bathtub!He shouted“No!”at the salesman and shut the door with a loud noise. Then, he returned to the bathroom.

    However, the doorbell________again. Still in his slippers and robe, Stuart started for the door. He took one step, slipped(滑倒)on the wet floor, fell backward, and hit his back against the hard bathtub.

    While in great pain, Stuart struggled into his clothes and drove to the doctor’s.

    After________him, the doctor said,“You know, you’re lucky.________is broken. But you need to relax...Why don’t you go home and take a long, hot bath? ”

    1A. advice   B. pressure   C. pleasure   D. interest

    2A. feel   B. feels   C. is feeling   D. felt

    3A. takes   B. to take   C. taking   D. took

    4A. of   B. with   C. on   D. in

    5A. comfortable   B. cold   C. bored   D. excited

    6A. that   B. if   C. what   D. unless

    7A. Except for   B. Because of   C. Instead of   D. According to

    8A. ring   B. rung   C. rang   D. ringing

    9A. watching   B. training   C. warning   D. examining

    10A. Everything   B. Something   C. Anything   D. Nothing

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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