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2025-2026学年(下)四平九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

    “The Chinese Dream” is a hot topic of these years. Many Chinese young people are inspired by the Chinese Dream. Everyone has their own dreams. 1. They give us courage and confidence to overcome difficulties. Here are some suggestions on how to realize our dreams.

    2. 绝不放弃是使我们梦想成真的秘诀。Sometimes we may fail but we can learn from mistakes. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows will appear after storms.

    Cooperation (合作) is also necessary. 3. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. Besides, in our society many problems can’t be solved by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people to succeed. 4. 它在我们的日常生活中也发挥着重要的作用

    At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges.

    5. Let’s pull together and take action now. Then, “The Chinese Dream” is sure to be achieved one day.

    1_______________________________________________________________________

    2_______________________________________________________________________

    3_______________________________________________________________________

    4_______________________________________________________________________

    5_______________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、This is the best hotel __________ I know in this city.

    A. who B. that C. where D. which

  • 3、There are ________ cakes left in the fridge, but I think you can buy ________ orange when you go to the supermarket.

    A.a lots of; few B.lots of; some C.a lot of; many

  • 4、Jerry______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.

    A.doesn't be B.don't be C.isn't D.don't

  • 5、China Three Gorges Museum in Chongqing is worth ________.

    A.to visit

    B.visited

    C.visit

    D.visiting

  • 6、Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying the mooncakes for centuries   carry people’s wishes   the families they love and miss.

    A.which; to B.when; for C.what; to

  • 7、—Do you like Mr.Wang’s lessons?

    —Yes,he has a special way of making his lessons____and interesting.

    A.lovely B.likely C.specially D.lively

  • 8、It was a great honour for Tu Yoyo to win the Nobel Prize for medicine in her   .

    A. eighties     B. eighty

    C. eightieth   D. eightieths

     

  • 9、We offered Jack a helping hand. However, he________it. He thought he could manage it alone.

    A.received B.returned C.refused D.recognized

  • 10、Make a list of the things you want to buy at the supermarket. _________,you will certainly forget some of them.

    A.Therefore B.Anyway C.However D.Otherwise

  • 11、 Did you notice a girl in red come in?

    No, I didn't. I ________ a book.

    A.am reading B.was reading C.read D.have read

  • 12、In the UK, a lady usually doesn’t like to be asked ________.

    A.whether has she got married

    B.how old is she

    C.how much she weighs

  • 13、Some new schools   in Nanjing in the near future, which satisfies the citizens'needs for more resources.

    A. were built B. are built C. will build D. will be built

  • 14、2018年上海松江二模John didn’t stop writing________he was too old to hold the pen.

    A. until   B. since   C. after   D. while

  • 15、It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I will remember the people ________ have helped me.

    A.who

    B.what

    C.which

    D.where

  • 16、_________ is Sarah’s little son. ____________ name is Tom .

    A.Those , he B.This , Our

    C.That, His D.There, Her

  • 17、He was sleeping in his bedroom _______ the snowstorm started.

    A. while B. when C. as D. after

  • 18、Ode to Joy is such________interesting movie that we all enjoy it very much.

    A.a B.an C.the

  • 19、—What's this?

    —It's a new invention. It is used _______________us light.

    A.giving B.for giving C.to giving D.for give

  • 20、—You don’t have to take a raincoat. It isn’t going to rain.

     —Well, I am not sure. It ________ do.

    A.must B. need C. may D. would

     

  • 21、Be careful. It’s quite easy for players to get _______.

    A. hurt   B. hurting   C. hurted   D. hurts

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Helen. Long time no see! 1?

    B: Hi, Sally. I have been to India with my parents.

    A: Wow. 2?

    B: Yes, not too bad. But there are too many people and it’s so crowded.

    A: I know India has the second largest population in the world.

    B: That’s right.3.

    A: The population is increasing too fast.

    B: 4. If the population is increasing too fast, I’m afraid there won’t be enough food and space for the people.

    A: 5. Luckily, our country has controlled the population.

    B:En, we still have a long way to go.

  • 23、One day last summer, watching the boys and girls trying to catch butterflies, I remembered something happened when I was young. When I was a boy of 12 in South Carolina, something happened to me that stopped me forever from wanting to put any wild creature in a cage.

    We lived on the edge of a wood, and every evening the mockingbirds(模仿鸟) would come and rest in the trees and sings. 【1】   I decided that I would catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and in that way would have my own private musician.

    2  At first, the bird flew about the cage, but eventually it settled down in its new home. I felt very pleased with myself and looked forward to some beautiful singing from my tiny musician.

    I had left the cage out, and on the second day my new pet’s mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything she brought to it.  3 

    Certainly the mother knew better than I about how to feed her baby.

    The following morning when I went to see how my bird was doing, I discovered it on the floor of the cage, dead. I was shocked! What had happened! 4

    Arthur Wayne, the famous ornithologist(鸟学家), happened to be visiting my father at the time. Hearing me crying over the death of my bird, he explained what had occurred. “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poisonous(有毒的)berries(干果).   5  

    Never since then have I caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living creatures have a right to live free.

    A. I had taken good care of my little bird.

    B. I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage.

    C. I was pleased to see this.

    D. No musician can sing more beautiful than the birds.

    E. She thinks it better for her young to die than to live in cage.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Pangu Separated Sky from Earth

    At the beginning of the world, the sky and the earth were together. There was only darkness and chaos (混沌). Pangu, a giant (巨人), was born and grew up in it for 108,000 years. One day, he woke up but couldn’t see anything. He waved his axe (斧头) so angrily that the chaos was separated all of a sudden. The light things rose up to the sky while the heavy things went down to the earth. Then, he held the sky with his head and stepped on the ground with his feet. After his death, his breath turned into the wind and clouds, his voice became the thunder (), his eyes became the sun and the moon, his body became the mountains, his blood became the rivers and his bones became the roads.

    Yugong Moving Mountains

    Once upon a time, there was a very old man. He is Yu Gong. There were two mountains in front of his house. They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. So he decided to move the mountain. A wise man laughed at him for being so foolish to think he could do it. Yu Gong said, “My sons will keep moving them after I die, and my grandsons after my sons.” Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.

    1Pangu was ______ when he woke up without seeing anything but darkness and chaos.

    A. happy B. sleepy C. angry D. moved

    2Pangu’s eyes turned into ______.

    A. the wind and clouds B. the sun and the moon C. the rivers D. the thunder

    3Yugong thought ______ would keep moving the mountains after he died.

    A. Pangu B. his sons C. his grandsons D. the wise man

    4You may find the passage in ______.

    A. an ad B. a travel magazine C. a school notice D. a story book

  • 25、Yesterday,I overheard our 9-year-old son,Aaron,talking to his friend,Zach.

    “Oh,God!”Zach began,looking in Aaron’s closet “Where are all your toys?”

    “Oh,we are doing something called Simplicity plan,so I basically got rid of 80% of my stuff(物品).

    “What? Did your mom and dad make you do this?”

    “No, Idecided to do it because I wanted to.When I give away a lot of my things,I make room for family activities. I did it because I wanted to live differently and have less stuff in my life.”

    “But still,why would you choose to get rid of most of your toys?”

    “Part of the reason is that my parents were doing it with their stuff .And my mom talked to me about it and explained how they felt happier afterwards. And I thought maybe I really had spent a lot of my time in my room playing with toys instead of spending time with my parents and sister.”

    “Seriously?”

    “I feel proud because I am a person who has just what I need and not more. And I’m starting

    new activities like writing how I feel,reading more,and spending more time doing housework around the house.”

    “OK.Let me get this. You have fewer toys,more housework,and you feel happier?”

    “Well, it’s not that the housework is fun ,But I do it with my parents. We talk and connect while we are doing it, so that is the fun.And we’ve been doing more activities together, like reading aloud at night. And on weekends,we have conversations(交谈)or go out together, instead of my dad being at his computer,my mom cleaning and me playing with my toys.”

    【1】Why did Aaron give away most of his toys?

    A.Because he didn’t like them.

    B.Because his parents made him do it.

    C.Because he had no time to play with them.

    D.Because he wanted to spend more time with his family.

    【2】After Aaron’s parents got rid of some of their stuff,they .

    A.hoped Aaron wouldn’t do it

    B.decided to buy some new stuff

    C.found it was good for them

    D.felt upset and wanted it back

    【3】We can learn from the passage that Aaron   .

    A.used to enjoy reading

    B.will get his toys back soon

    C.used to write a lot about his feelings

    D.enjoys doing housework with his parents

    【4】What can infer(推断)from the passage?

    A.Zaron will not get rid of his toys.

    B.Aaron doesn’t like going out with his parents.

    C.Members in the writer’s family now feel closer.

    D.His father still likes being at his computer on weekends.

     

  • 26、Artificial intelligence: Google’s AlphaGo beats Go master Lee Se-dol

    A computer program has beaten a master Go player 3-0 in a best-of-five competition, in what is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence (人工智能).

    Googles AlphaGo program was playing against Lee Se-dol in Seoul, in South Korea.

    Mr Lee had been confident he would win before the competition started.

    “AlphaGo played consistently (稳定地) from beginning to the end while Lee, as he is only human, showed some mental weakness,” one of Lee’s coaches, Kwon Kap-Yong, told the AFP news agency.

    Mr Lee is considered as a successful Go player, having won many competitions in his career.

    Go is a game of two players who take turns putting black or white stones on a 19-by-19 grid (棋格). Players win by surrounding their competitors pieces with their own.

    In the first game of the series (系列赛), AlphaGo won by a very small chance Mr Lee had led for most of the match, but AlphaGo managed to build up a strong lead in its closing stages.

    After losing the second match to DeepMind, Lee Se-dol said he was “speechless” adding that the AlphaGo machine played a “nearly perfect game”.

    Experts said that Lee Se-dol had brought his “top game” but that AlphaGo had won “in great style”.

    The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company DeepMind which was bought by Google in 2014. It has built up its special skills by studying older games and teasing out so many kinds of ways of play. And, according to DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, it has also spent a lot of time just playing the game.

    “It played itself, millions and millions of times and each time got a little better it learns from its mistakes,” he told the BBC before the matches started.

    This good circle of continuous improvement meant the super computer went into the five-match series stronger than when it beat the European player late last year.

    Does this mean artificial intelligence is now smarter than us and will kill us humans? Certainly not. AlphaGo doesnt care if it wins or loses. Does it mean that artificial intelligence will soon take your job? Possibly you should be more worried about that.

     

    【1】What had Lee Se-dol thought about the competition before it started?

    A. He would beat AlphaGo.

    B. AlphaGo would lead the match.

    C. It was hard to tell who would win.

    D. AlphaGo would have some weakness.

    2What happened in the first game of the series?

    A. Mr Lee won by a very small chance.

    B. AlphaGo had led for most of the match.

    C. Mr Lee was beaten by AlphaGo finally.

    D. AlphaGo built up a strong lead at the beginning.

    3What does the underlined phrase teasing out probably mean?

    A. Giving out. B. Working out.

    C. Running out.   D. Pointing out.

    4The writer may agree that ______ in the future.

    A. human will be killed by artificial intelligence

    B. artificial intelligence will do everything for human

    C. people might lose jobs because of artificial intelligence

    D. artificial intelligence will be much smarter than human

     

  • 27、Minds work together

    "Let's brainstorm together!" You might often hear your teachers ask you to have a group discussion to solve a problem. But is brainstorming really a good way to deal with problems, especially creative ones?

    Dutch company WeTransfer conducted (进行) a survey of 20,000 people from 197 countries and regions. Most of the participants have creative jobs. They are writers, musicians, photographers, and podcasters (播客博主). The survey results suggested that brainstorming is largely unhelpful for solving a creative challenge.

    "It seems that while working together is important to bring an idea to life, it's not that good for shaping ideas in the first place," said Rob Alderson, WeTransfer's former editor in chief.

    If we give people enough time and space to think properly (适当地), they will come up with better ideas, Alderson added. Even Alex Osborn, the father of brainstorming, sees spending time alone to think as part of his own creative process.

    However, most companies fail to give their employees (员工) a chance to prepare and form their thoughts. They often have many meetings scheduled, which is a killer of creativity, according to the survey. More than 40 percent of participants see meetings as a barrier (障碍) to good thinking.

    Spending time alone to think will help you come up with your own ideas and develop independent thinking. This is important when you're making decisions. Nearly 80 percent of participants in We Transfer's survey say they trust their own instincts (直觉) and research when they consider an idea.

    1What was the result of the survey?

    A.Brainstorming is needed to solve creative problems.

    B.Brainstorming destroys people's creativity.

    C.People waste too much time brainstorming.

    D.Brainstorming isn't good for solving creative challenges.

    2Alex Osborn probably agrees that ________.

    A.working together is important for shaping ideas.

    B.spending time alone is good for shaping ideas.

    C.everyone has his or her own way to shape ideas.

    D.companies should hold meetings for the employees to shape ideas.

    3What can we learn from paragraph 5?

    A.Most employees have no right to speak out.

    B.Most companies don't like their employees to think creatively.

    C.Meetings are seen as a barrier to creativity.

    D.Most people don't like meetings.

    4Which sentence is right according to the passage?

    A.We shouldn't work together at any time.

    B.We can only be creative when we are alone.

    C.We shouldn't hold meetings.

    D.Thinking alone can help us be creative.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    Su Dongpo (Su Shi) was a poet who lived during the Song Dynasty (960-1279). He was the1 (one) to make the dish, Dongpo Pork. When he was a local official in Huangzhou, Hubei, he fell in love 2 cooking pork. In his article Ode to Pork, Su described 3 exacthow to cook it.

    According to folk 4story, the dish became well-known when Su went to Hangzhou, Zhejiang to take office. One day, there was a 5 /ˈterəbl/ flood and Su went out to help people. He worked so hard 6 everyone felt thankful for him. They 7 hearthat he loved eating pork, so they gave him a lot of it. But Su Dongpo wanted to give it 8.

    He cooked the pork in his 9 / əʊn/ special way. Then he gave the dish to every family in the city and every worker on the street. Very soon the dish became 10 /'feɪməs/ in Hangzhou and got the name “Dongpo pork”.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Shyness can be an unhappy feeling. But the good news is, you’re not alone. Scientists say that more than 40 percent of teenagers and adults consider _______ shy. Shyness is feeling a little nervous or as if you want to hide when you re around other people or in a new situation.

    What _______ people shy?

    Scientists say such things as genetics (遗传基因), life experiences, and environment can influence whether a person is shy. For example, in some families, everybody seems _______ shy.

    What happens _______ you are shy? Well, being shy _______ cause you to avoid or miss opportunities you would enjoy.

    How do people overcome (克服) shyness? This is what Gilbert tells us. “When I started off trying to get over being shy, I decided to do little steps at a time, including practicing _______ and saying hi to people. And it worked for me.”

    But shyness is not the kind of thing _______ most people can get over overnight. Overcoming shyness takes time and needs practice.

    Here are some tips given _______ scientists.

    Think of _______ to talk about before you leave home. Prepare things to talk about before you’re in a social situation. For example, if you know your classmates are ________ in an upcoming event, learn about it so you can join in the conversations.

    Let people know you’re shy. If you’re shy, just show it Instead of letting people guess, ________ them the truth. Explain that you are shy and feel nervous ________ enjoy talking to people.

    Make things easy for the other person. Remember, you’re not ________ only shy person around. Do what you think might help others feel good — for example, say hello or smile.

    Pick one social skill to practice at a time Start simply. For example, smile or be ________ person to say hi. Choose skills you feel ________ with to practice for a day, a week, a month, or even a year.

    1A. they B. them C. their D. themselves

    2A. make B. makes C. made D. was making

    3A. to be B. being C. is D. be

    4A. that B. though C. if D. because

    5A. must B. may C. should D. need

    6A. smile B. to smile C. smiled D. smiling

    7A. who B. whom C. that D. whose

    8A. by B. to C. for D. with

    9A. why B. how C. what D. where

    10A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting

    11A. told B. telling C. to tell D. tell

    12A. and B. but C. so D. or

    13A. a B. an C. the D. /

    14A. first B. the first C. one D. the one

    15

    A. comfortably enough B. enough comfortably

    C. enough comfortable D. comfortable enough

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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