2025-2026学年（下）惠州九年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案与在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

【1】 屠呦呦最为人知的是因为她对疟疾治疗所做的贡献而赢得了诺贝尔医学奖。

Tu Youyou _____________________________ the Nobel Prize in Medicine for what she has done for malaria treatment.

【2】 天气一变，这种疾病就会爆发，所以请一定保重。

The disease _____________________________the weather changes. So please take care!

【3】 他的粗心大意给了我领先的机会。

  His carelessness provides me __________________________________.

【4】 教室里的灯已经开了一整天了，离开前不要忘记关掉。

The lights in the classroom _____________________________. Don’t forget to turn them off before you leave.

【5】由于时间有限，他没有别的办法只能缩短了他的演讲。

He __________________________________his speech because of the time.

【6】《太阳的后裔》赢得了韩迷们的高度赞扬，泰国领导人都号召国民看此剧。

Descendants of the Sun _____________________________ K-drama fans that Thailand’s leader even asked his people to watch it.

2、Confucius spent the rest of his life ________.

A．teach

B．to teach

C．teaching

D．on teaching

3、It   him 2 hours to do his homework yesterday.

A. spent   B. paid   C. cost D. took

4、— When I was a teenager, my parents told me I could do ________ and be whatever it is I wanted to be.

— You were so lucky. But have they changed their mind?

A．anything

B．something

C．everything

D．nothing

5、Andy, you must finish your homework ______ you play chess.

A. until   B. so   C. before   D. though

6、— The bird watching wasn’t very interesting, was it?  —___. I saw few birds from the beginning to the end.

A. I agree   B. Yes, it was.   C. Interesting enough   D. No, it wasn’t.

7、As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will ____________.

A. achieve B. come out C. come true D. come down

8、Jane ________ the plants in the garden when the phone in the living room rang.

A.waters B.has watered C.was watering D.will water

9、—Is the girl wearing a pink skirt Helen?

—It _____be Helen, She has gone to New York, and I saw her off at the airport this morning.

A. can’t   B. needn’t   C. must   D. should

10、— Do you usually get up early?

— Yes, but ________ Sunday, I get up ________ eight o'clock.

A.on; on B.at; at C.on; at

11、Spending too much time _______ computer games is bad for your ________.

A．play; eye

B．playing; eyes

C．play; eyes

D．playing; eye

12、When and where to go for the holiday________yet.

A.are not decided B.have not been decided C.is not decided D.has not been decided

13、—Could you tell me  ________.

—He drove here himself.

A.how he comes here B.how did he come here

C.when he came here D.how he came here

14、--- Peter, have you _______ the life in Canada?

--- I think so. I no longer feel ______ among the local people.

A. been used to; out of shape B. used to; out of date C. got used to: out of place

15、— Waiter, I ordered beef noodles, but I can’t see any beef.

— ________ your glasses and you can see the beef.

A.Put off B.Dress C.In D.Put on

16、—I’m worried about my English grades so much, Mrs. Brown.

―________. Rome was not built in one day.

A．It doesn’t matter

B．That sounds bad

C．It takes time

D．The same to you

17、That is ________ uncrowded supermarket. We often go shopping there.

A.a B./ C.an D.the

18、—Emily described every detail of the accident just now.

—I’m glad to hear that! Her memory __________ be completely back.

A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t D. must

19、— Could you________how the accident happened?

—Sorry! I stood far from it. I only know two men got hurt.

A.describe B.understand C.suggest

20、—Gary,I think you   put away your books, or you will look for them here and there.

—Yes,mum. I'll do it in a minute.

A.will B.should C.must D.may

21、My friend prefers basketball to football.

A．dislikes, and

B．has, more

C．likes, better than

D．doesn’t has, or

22、(2017黑龙江龙东)

A:Hello,is that Lingling speaking?

B:Speaking.【1】

A:This is Meimei.I want to go to the movie now.【2】

B:I’d love to,but I’m watching a TV program called Readers.【3】

A:No,I haven’t watched it.【4】

B:It’s great.In this program,many people who have great influence in our life tell their own stories and share some wonderful articles with us.You know,reading is very important to everyone and Chinese classical books are our treasure.I think we should read as much as possible.

A:【5】 I can’t wait to enjoy it.

B:Why don’t you turn on the TV and watch it at once?

A:Good idea.I’ll do it right now.Goodbye!

B:Bye!

23、根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。（有一项多余）

A:How are you?

B: 【1】______________.

A:It’s a great party, 【2】__________.

B:Yes,it is. Do you like the music?

A：【3】___________. I play this kind of music with my band.

B:You’re in a band?

A:Yeah, 【4】_________

B:Really? Well, I work on the Internet all my free time。

A: 【5】_________

B: You’re right. It’s cool.

24、   Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment（惩罚）, too.

On the first day of a new term, 128 students were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether l, 200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had seen.

At Morton High School, students' favorite clothing such as baggy（宽大）trousers, low-necked and tank tops（紧身短背心）are not allowed in classroom. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesn't think so. "I'm supportive if half the students were sent home because 99% will get the message that our school are for education." "Freedom" doesn't mean "free of restrictions（约束）".That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the U.S.A or in China.

【1】Many Chinese students think that _______________.

A. American students are very free at school

B. American students are not so clever as them

C. American students don't love their school at all

D. American students obey their school rules

【2】128 Students of Morton High School were sent home for___________.

A. not finishing their homework B. being late for school

C. not wearing the right clothes D. not cleaning the classroom

【3】Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to __________.

A. decide when to go to school B. choose what to wear

C. eat and drink in class D. do what they want

【4】What does the underlined word "supportive" mean in Chinese?

A. 高兴的 B. 支持的 C. 害怕的 D. 难过的

【5】What's the writer's attitude to the school dress rule?

A. Agree. B. Disagree. C. Not sure. D. Not mentioned.

25、There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a color film about them, or you can read travel books.

It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which the writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective( 客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called "a guide" to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind, they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.

Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eye on its date of publication(出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for your travel.

【1】This passage was written to introduce_________.

A. travel maps   B. travel books   C. travel films   D. travel places

【2】The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he______.

A. traveled   B. read books   C. watched films   D. surfed the Internet

【3】The underlined phrase "a cultured person" means a person with ________.

A. a good appearance   B. a good education

C. a lot of experience   D. a lot of money

【4】The date of publication must be noticed because

A. the prices of travel books may be different

B. the writers of travel books may be different

C. the information in travel books is always the same

D. the information in travel books is always changing

【5】According to the passage, it is best to read _________ before traveling to a place of interest.

A. the first kind of travel books

B. the second kind of travel books

C. the third kind of travel books

D. some travel articles in newspapers

26、

【1】If Wang Qiang works from 9:00 a.m. to 5 p.m., how much can he get?

A．¥75.

B．¥96.

C．¥120.

【2】The material may be from a _____________.

A．book

B．dictionary

C．newspaper

27、Everyone has got two personalities (性格)—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.

If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.

If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩) , you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.

【1】You may find the passage in __________.

A．a science magazine

B．a guide book

C．a sports newspaper

D．a story book

【2】When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?

A．In the daytime.

B．At the beginning of sleep.

C．At night.

D．During the deep sleep.

【3】Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep __________.

A．on curled up

B．on her stomach

C．on her back

D．on her side

【4】What does the word “defensive" mean in the passage?

A．易怒的

B．攻击性的

C．外向的

D．有戒心的

【5】What does the passage tell us?

A．Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.

B．Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.

C．Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.

D．Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

28、根据短文意思及首字母提示补全短文。

Malala Yousafzai, 21, is a Pakistani youth activist. She is the y【1】 person in the world ever to be named United Nations(UN) Messenger(信使) of Peace. The United Nations is an i【2】 organization, which is meant to e【3】 different countries to work together on different opinions without the use of war. Yousafzai has g【4】 accepted the role of working for girls’ education. A messenger usually s【5】 in the position(职位) for three years. “ I【6】 you want to see your future bright, you have to start working now and not wait for anyone e【7】 ,” she said at the acceptance meeting in New York. In 2012, Yousafzai was nearly killed by the Taliban because she worked hard to g【8】 the same education for young girls in Pakistan. But later her condition improved. W【9】 a brave girl! Since then Yousafzai has become a symbol of peace and girls’ r【10】 to receive education.

29、   The new science of spending comes to a surprising conclusion. How we use our money may __________ as much or more than how much we’ve got it.

Money spent on experiences, rather than material goods, brings along more happiness.

Imagine that you wake up tomorrow morning to discover $1 million under your bed. What would you do with that cash?

The money will probably make you think about one thing above all else—yourself. A large amount of research reveals that money __________ our selfish sides. We will __________ much on what that money can do for us alone. Perhaps you are imagining buying a faster car, or even a new house.

But studies show that __________ goods often fail to deliver lasting happiness. Fortunately, our ongoing research __________ many ways to get more happiness from every dollar you spend. Changing how you spend money can increase your happiness.

But making these __________ needs to challenge some of our ideas of spending. It’s hard not to view buying a house as a wise investment. But research shows it brings very little happiness. A study in the United States found that homeowners, on average, were no happier than renters.

So, working hard to save money for a house might not be such a good idea __________ it means spending less time with your families and friends. And dozens of studies show that people get more happiness from buying __________ than material things. Experimental purchase—such as trips, concerts and special meals—are more deeply connected to our sense of self.

And experiences come with one more advantage. They tend to bring us __________ to other people, but more often, material things are enjoyed __________. So social contacts are important to improve mental and physical health.

【1】A.present B.matter C.appear D.equal

【2】A.shows B.explains C.proves D.designs

【3】A.depend B.concentrate C.take D.look

【4】A.mental B.material C.beautiful D.clever

【5】A.invites B.offers C.prefers D.follows

【6】A.changes B.plans C.decisions D.mistakes

【7】A.if B.how C.unless D.though

【8】A.houses B.cars C.experiences D.health

【9】A.familiar B.close C.proper D.native

【10】A.completely B.worldwide C.secretly D.alone