2025-2026学年（下）滁州九年级质量检测英语

1、翻译句子

【1】在考试前我感到有一个沉重的担子压在我的肩膀上。(feel like)

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【2】不要给你自己太多的压力。(be hard on)

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【3】她一回到家就敲她儿子的门。(knock on)

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【4】使她惊讶的是,她的脑子止不住地想发生在学校里的事情。(to one’s surprise)

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【5】他充满了勇气而不是害怕去了篮球场。(rather than)

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2、—China is getting better and better at making high technology products．

—That’s right．People around the world can hardly avoid _______ products made in China．

A．to buying   B．bought   C．to buy D．buying

3、—Do you know________?

—We should clean our hands, remove the mask carefully, dispose of (处理掉) the mask safely and wash our hands again.

A.when we can take off a mask B.why we can take off a mask C.how we can take off a mask

4、In 1891, Marie Curie went to France and   Mathematics and Physics.

A. discovered   B. studied   C. learn   D. taught

5、It is careless ________Tom to mistake the instrument ________ a toy again.

A. for； as B. of； as

C. for； for   D. of； for

6、—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?

— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.

A. none B. neither C. all D. both

7、– Alice, I called you up at eight but you didn’t answer.

– Oh, I   in the kitchen then.

A. cooked B. was cooking   C. had cooked

8、—When did you have your school trip?

—________.

A．In five days.

B．For five days.

C．Twice a day

D．Five days ago.

9、—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?

—It’s my daughter. The picture ________ 10 years ago.

A. took   B. is taken   C. has taken   D. was taken

10、2018年上海崇明二模35.Professor Stephen Hawking(霍金)________from a serious disease in his early twenties.

A. suffered   B. suffers   C. will suffer   D. is suffering

11、—Whose watch is that? Is it Bill’s?

—It _______be his. His is white but this one is black.

A.mustn’t B.can’t C.might not

12、When I walked beside the fields, I saw the farmers ________ busily.

A．harvest

B．harvested

C．to harvest

D．harvesting

13、—Would you like some more____________, Jack? Fruits are good for health.

—Ok, thank you, mum.

A. hamburgers B. strawberries   C. noodles

14、—What do you think of   UFO in Henry's comic book?

—Come on, it's just   plane with lights

A.an; a B.a; a C.the; the D.the; a

15、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but ________ of them made it.

A. none   B. neither   C. either   D. both

16、 --The small children don't know _________.

--Well, I put them in a hiding place.

A. where their stockings is

B. what is in their stockings

C. where their stockings are

D. what are in their stockings

17、Xu Jiayu is an excellent swimmer ________ won the first price at the FINA Swimming World Cup in 2018.

A.who B.when C.which

18、When my father saw me, I was serious ________ English.

A．in learning

B．at learning

C．about learning

D．on learning

19、No one knows the ________ for his being absent from the meeting.

A.review B.reason C.role D.risk

20、(2013湖北咸宁中考)—Could you give me some________on how to learn English________?

—Sure．Practice makes perfect．

A．advice；good

B．suggestions；good

C．advice；well

D．suggestion；well

21、Look, this house is as ________ as that one.

A．the most beautiful

B．more beautiful

C．beautiful

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Jenny. I have a problem. I need some advice.

B: 【1】

A: Well, I’m having trouble talking to people.

B: Really? 【2】 What happened?

A: I upset my friend’s elder sister at her birthday party.

B: Oh, 【3】

A: I asked her age. She seemed unhappy. Is that a bad thing?

B: Yes. Asking someone’s age is actually impolite. 【4】

A: Well, it was her birthday that day, so I just wanted to know her age.

B: 【5】

A: OK. I see. I’ll pay more attention to that.

A．What did you say to her?

B．Did you say sorry to her?

C．Personal questions can upset someone.

D．How did you get on with your friends?

E．What’s your trouble, David?

F．She probably thinks you are rude.

G．But you always talks a lot.

23、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

(At the door)

A: Good morning, madam. 【1】 to our restaurant.

B: I have booked Table ten.

A: This 【2】, please.

(At the table)

A: May I take your order, please? Here’s the 【3】.

B: Can I have the vegetable salad?

A: Sure. Anything 【4】?

B: Fried fish and mushroom soup.

A: OK. Would you like something to drink?

B: A glass of apple juice, please.

(After the meal.)

B: How much is the meal? I’ll 【5】 for it.

A: 110 yuan.

B: Here you are.

A: Thanks. Look forward to your coming next time.

24、A pretty well-dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square and said to the driver. “Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?” “Yes,” said the taxi-driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatiently at his watch every few seconds. “Take me over there,” said the young lady.

here were a lot of cars and buses and trucks in the square. So the taxi-driver asked, “Are you afraid to cross the street,” “Oh, no,” said the young lady, “but I said that I would meet that young man for lunch at one o’clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least be seen as if I have tried not to be late.”

【1】The young women stopped the taxi and got in because she _______.

A. was too tired to walk   B. wanted to be seen in a hurry

C. was afraid of being late   D. saw the street was too busy

【2】The young man standing at the other side of the square _______.

A. had probably been waiting for a long time   B. found something was wrong with his watch

C. was probably a waiter of the restaurant   D. had just come out of the restaurant

【3】The young woman had promised to have lunch with the young man, but _______.

A. she didn’t keep her word   B. she didn’t take a taxi

C. she hated to do that   D. she was late for some reason

【4】The young woman was _______ late for the meeting of her friend .

A. two quarters   B. about a quarter

C. about 45 minutes   D. less than half an hour

【5】The taxi driver became puzzled (迷惑) at first because _______.

A. It was too short from one side to the other side of the square

B. he thought she would not give him money

C. he couldn’t get much money

D. he didn’t see the young man

25、

Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is an important invention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.

Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with help of paper.

People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a great invention.

Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended Cambridge University from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician（数学家）and a computer scientist. Many people called Turning the father of computer science. He created the first design（设计）for a modern computer.

Turning wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known the Turning test. In the test, a human talked to two other people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was a person. This idea is still used today.

【1】When was paper invented by Cai Lun?

A．Around 2,000 years ago.

B．Around 200 years ago.

C．Around 1,000 years ago.

D．Around 100 years ago.

【2】People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT ________.

A．sharing information

B．printing newspapers

C．having the Turning test

D．making books

【3】Many people considered Alan Turing to be ________.

A．the inventor of printing

B．the father of modern education

C．the inventor of paper

D．the father of computer science

【4】In order to have the test, Turning needed ________.

A．three people, one computer and a machine

B．two people, one computer and a machine

C．two people, two computers and a machine

D．one person, one computer and a machine

【5】From the passage, we know Cai Lun’s invention and Turing’s idea are ________.

A．hard to accept

B．not used any more

C．unknown to people

D．still used today

26、   Everybody is afraid of something. That’s what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary(害怕的) things. We gave kids a list of 14 scary things and asked which one frightened them most. Here are the top 5 answers from our survey: ① Scary movies and TV shows; ② Scary dreams; ③ Thunderstorms, hurricanes (飓风), and other horrible weather; ④ War and terrorism (恐怖行动); ⑤ Sounds heard at night.

But not everyone is afraid of the same thing. And what makes one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasn’t on our list.

What is fear? Fear is a feeling that everyone has — it’s programmed into all of us — and that’s a good thing because fear is there to protect us. We’re born with a sense of fear so we can react to something that could be dangerous. The baby cries, and their mom comes over to comfort him or her, helping the baby feel safe and OK again.

Real vs. Pretend

The best way to get over a fear is to get more information about it. As kids get older, they understand more and start seeing the difference between what is real and unreal. So when William’s imagination leads him to think of witches(女巫), he can tell himself, “Wait a minute. They’re only pretend things. I don’t need to worry about them.”

The same goes for the dark. A kid’s imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out. What’s under my bed? Is that a thief I hear? With the help of a parent, kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a night light or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that there’s nothing there can help kids fight that fear.

【1】What is paragraph 2 mainly about?

A.The list of fears is not complete.

B.The things people fear are of no big fear.

C.Kids have more fears than people think.

D.People are afraid of different things.

【2】In the writer’s opinion, ___________.

A.having a sense of fear is not a bad thing

B.babies have a weak sense of fear

C.fear is not something that we are born with

D.not all people can react to dangerous things

【3】What does the underlined word “pretend” in paragraph 4 mean?

A.Ugly B.Usual C.Unreal D.Lovely

27、完形填空。

This is our school. There is a very nice ______ in our school. It is big and bright. It has all______ of books and newspapers in it. We can ______ story books, picture books, English books and many ______ books there. We can ______ do some reading there. Maria likes reading very much. She goes to the library every day. Look, she ______ and reading by the window . Li Ming ______ borrows some books and reads them in it. He likes books.

I’m going to borrow an ______ story book. Our English teacher often ______ us to do more speaking and reading. I like English very much. I ______ I can do well in English. What about your school?

【1】A. dining  room B.classroom C.library

【2】A. kinds   B. many    C. lots

【3】A. borrow    B. buy   C. look

【4】A. another  B. the other   C. other

【5】A. both    B. also C. too

【6】A. is sitting    B. sits    C. to sit

【7】A. never  B. seldom    C. usually

【8】A. English   B.Chinese C. American

【9】A. says    B. speaks C. tells

【10】A. say B. think C. thinking

28、   Have you tried a public bicycle? Recently, public bicycles have become popular in big 【1】（city). People can rent a bicycle【2】 (simple) by swiping transportation card. But some people still question 【3】it really is easy to use the public bicycles. People also wanted to know what other problems there are.

【4】group of students at Shenzhen high school did a survey in August【5】（find )out the answers. Through interviews and an online questionnaire, they found 【6】（big )problem of all was that many bicycles were broken by the rain and the sun. So these students designed a smart storeroom【7】could store and protect bicycles. Limingcong, 12,The main designer ,said he got the idea from his own life. "I find that our public library has a smart machine that 【8】（help )readers return books easily."

So how does the storeroom work? There is a smart device at the center of it. The device catches the bicycles and then hangs 【9】 (it) up. It is all controlled by computer programs.

So far, they have printed a 3-D model of the storeroom. Their goal is to give the design to local government【10】the end of this year.

29、Space travel is nothing new. The first spaceship with a human was sent up ________ space in 1961. Since then, people have not only travelled to space, ________ many of them have also lived there in space stations for some time.

The Soviet Union(苏联) sent the ________ space station into space in 1971. This space station was ________ Salyut I. It ________ as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. The first group of astronauts lived there ________ 24 days. The Soviet Union went on ________ seven more Salyut space stations. At about the same time, the United States had ________ own space station called Skylab.

Astronauts ________ in these space stations for a short time. However, it wasn’t until the late 1980s when the Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a ________ time.

Living in space stations seems to be fun, ________ astronauts face many problems. One of them ________ food. All the ________ on space stations are put together on the Earth and sent there by spaceship. Because the food has to last a long time, a lot of it has to be stored in ________. The space station does not have a fridge, but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astronauts also eat many other foods ________ dried meat that do not need special care.

【1】

A．into

B．with

C．of

D．for

【2】

A．for

B．but

C．unless

D．until

【3】

A．ones

B．one

C．first

D．once

【4】

A．call

B．calling

C．to call

D．called

【5】

A．found

B．was built

C．was bought

D．was found

【6】

A．in

B．by

C．with

D．for

【7】

A．makes

B．make

C．to make

D．made

【8】

A．them

B．they

C．its

D．their

【9】

A．lived

B．played

C．took

D．visited

【10】

A．more

B．shorter

C．longer

D．less

【11】

A．and

B．so

C．or

D．but

【12】

A．am

B．is

C．are

D．be

【13】

A．apples

B．vegetables

C．meals

D．fruit

【14】

A．cups

B．bottles

C．bags

D．cans

【15】

A．such as

B．at last

C．next to

D．near