1、句子翻译
(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译,并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
【1】老师告诉我们不要把今天的事推迟到明天。
The teacher tells us ________what we can do today till tomorrow.
【2】上周他被教练开除了。
He _____________________by his coach last week.
【3】青少年习惯于和朋友们分享他们的想法。
Teenagers _____________________ their ideas with friends.
【4】他们没能发现什么奇怪的东西。
They can’t find ________________.
【5】我在院子里摆出了我最喜爱的水果和甜点。
I _______________ my favorite fruits and desserts in the yard.
【6】一百年以后,中国将发生什么样的巨大变化?
What great changes will take place in China _______________?
【7】太阳比地球大多了。
【8】当暴风雨来的时候你在干什么?
【9】你认识那个正在浏览报纸的男孩吗?
【10】这部手机我已经买2年了。
【11】我们市明年将建一座新桥。
2、The number of students who come from China fifty,and a number
of them from Shanghai.
A. are,is B. is,is C. is,are D. are,are
3、Sam and Henry play football very well. We hope of them can join our team.
A. all B. both C. every D. Neither
4、—Did you watch the movie Loving Vincent?
—Yes. It’s about the great artist Vincent Willem van Goh. He made a big difference to the ______ of painting.
A.decision B.development C.satisfaction D.relation
5、—The television isn’t working ________.
—We should have it repaired as soon as possible.
A.easily
B.loudly
C.closely
D.properly
6、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A.Students should take lesson notes in class.
B.None of the bus drivers were women many years ago.
C.A big stone flew over and broke a window in the building.
D.What do you know about ‘global warming’?
7、 –Have you finished cleaning all the tables ______ ?
–Yes, I have _____ cleaned them.
A.yet; yet B. yet; already C. already; already.
8、2018年上海崇明二模Peter spent ________exciting day in MOCA Shanghai(上海当代艺术馆) last week .
A. the B. a C. an D. /
9、--Mom, could I have a new computer?-- ___. We don’t have enough money.
A. Sounds great B. I am afraid not C. Don’t mention it.
10、Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.
A.speak
B.spoke
C.is spoken
D.was spoken
11、Mike is ______ honest boy, and always helps ______ old.
A.a; the
B.an; the
C.the; an
D.the; a
12、---Amazingly, I ‘ve managed to finish the movie review of ‘song of youth’.
---______, I told you that you can do almost anything if you put your heart into it.
A. It doesn’t matter B. Guess what C. With pleasure D. There you are
13、Practice more, ________you'll lost the chance to take part in the competition.
A.or B.and C.so D.but
14、Please let me know ________ it will snow or not.
A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.when
15、My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.
A. him B. them C. her D. you
16、— How long will you stay in Harbin?
— It's so attractive, 1 will stay here for ________.
A.five another days B.another five days C.more five days
17、(题文)— Look!_______ boys are playing on the playground.
— Yes. _______them is about 200.
A. The number of; A number of B. The number of; The number of
C. A number of; the number of D. A number of; A number of
18、— Sandy wants to be a volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
— ________.
A.So shall I B.So am I C.So do I
19、Christopher Columbus was explorer from European country.
A.a; an
B.an; a
C.a; a
D.an; an
20、— Have you heard that Lei Haiwei, a courier brother (外卖小哥), won the championship at the Chinese Poetry Conference?
— It's not surprising, . He has worked hard at it these years.
A.every dog has its day
B.actions speak louder than words
C.no pain, no gain
D.many hands make light work
21、--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.
---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.
A. take out B. take up C. take on D. take off
22、短文还原
阅读下面的短文,选择框中的句子还原到文中的相应序号处。
Everyone can make mistakes in the life. 【1】_____ If a student realizes it, it will help him make progress in his study.
Students may succeed or also fail during the study. Failure is also a part of our life and we have to learn how to deal with it.【2】___, maybe because they are afraid of what others may think of them or because they were told they always had to be perfect(完美的).
What are parents supposed to do when their children make mistakes? 【3】______ There is not a perfect person in the world. 【4】______ Children don’t want perfect parents but they like honest ones. Honest parents can know how to explain what they don’t understand. In such ways parents can get their children to face failure peacefully.
And parents should make their children see the mistakes seriously and know why they are wrong.
Anyway, students must learn that making mistakes and having failure is normal to become a good person. 【5】_____
A. Parents also make mistakes. B. Mistakes are parts of the process(过程) of learning. C. What is important is that they should learn something from mistakes and failures. D. Parents should tell children admitting oneself not perfect is a way of being brave. E. People will not make any mistakes if they try their best. F. Some students can’t stand admitting(承认) they have failed, |
23、(B) 填入适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A: Good morning, Tom. How are you 【1】?
B: Fine, thanks. Where are you going?
A: I’m going to the store to buy some books.
B: Oh, to buy books? You are out! Why not go to the Readers’ Room?
A: The Readers’ Room? 【2】it?
B: It’s a place where students can 【3】their old books with others.
A: That sounds great! Where is it?
B: It’s next to Renmin Hospital, across from the City Park. It’s about twenty minutes’ walk.
A: Oh, it’s not far from here, but I’m not sure if I can find it. Would you mind giving me the 【4】?
B: Of course not. Walk along this road as far as the traffic lights. Then turn left at the third crossing. You’ll see the City Park. It’s right 【5】it. You can’t miss it.
A: Thanks a lot
24、James is a good student and he has lots of friends,but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.
Don't feel worried. It's not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry,but you are not alone. Don't feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust,and tell them. It might be your teacher,your parents,or even your friend's parents. After you tell someone,you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱).
Speaking to an adult might make you nervous,but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also,don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself.____them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
【1】What do you think the text is trying to tell us?
A. What to do about being bullied.
B. How to be a good student at school.
C. What to write well in a diary.
D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.
【2】Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?
A. Because you are not alone.
B. Because it is not your fault.
C. Because someone has known about it.
D. Because you' re doing something wrong.
【3】You'd better go and find a person you can trust and ____.
A. know what happens B. learn from them
C. ask for help D. make them lonely
【4】If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.
A. nobody will speak to the bullies
B. everybody will feel some relief
C. someone will express their feelings
D. the bullies will soon stop
【5】What does the underlined word "ignore" mean in the text?
A. take no notice of B. take care of
C. make full use of D. get more help from
25、 When Henry Ford decided to produce his famous v-8 motor, he chose to build an engine with the entire(全部) eight cylinders(汽缸) cast in one block, and instructed(命令) his engineers to produce a design in one for the engine. The design was placed on paper, but the engineers disagreed, they thought it was impossible to cast (铸造)an eight-cylinder engine-block in one piece.
Ford said, “Produce it anyway.” “But,” they replied, “It’s impossible!”
“Go ahead.” Ford commanded, “And stay on the job until you succeed, no matter how much time is required.”
The engineers went ahead. There was nothing else for them to do, if they were to remain on the Ford staff. Six months passed and nothing happened. Another six months passed, and still nothing happened. The engineers tried every conceivable(可想到的) plan to carry out the orders, but the thing seemed out of the question: “Impossible!”
At the end of the year Ford checked with his engineers, and again they informed him they had found no way to carry out his orders.
“Go right ahead,” said Ford, “I want it, and I’ll have it.”
They went ahead, and then, as if by a stroke of magic, the secret was discovered. The Ford’s determination had won once more!
Henry Ford was successful, because he understood and applied the principles of success. One of these is desire(意愿): Henry Ford was dying to realize his dream. If you can do this, if you can lay your finger on the particular group of principles which made Henry Ford success, you can equal his achievements in almost any calling for which you are suited.
【1】What did Ford ask his engineers to do?
A.To produce a design to cast an eight-cylinder engine-block in one piece. B.To design a paper to produce his famous v-6 motor.
C.To carry out the successful plan. D.To find the secret of the Ford millions.
【2】How long did it take the engineers to find out the secret to success?
A.6 months B.Less than 6 months
C.Less than 12 months D.More than 12 months
【3】It is clear that Henry Ford could be successful because________.
A.he could work hard B.he ordered others to work for him
C.he had much money D.he had a kind of desire for what he sought(追求)
【4】According to the passage, we can infer Ford’s engineers would________.
A.leave Ford’s company B.admire Ford and follow him
C.be always successful. D.be the richest in the world.
【5】Which is probably the best title of this passage?
A.The principles of success B.How to get rich.
C.I want it, and I’ll have it. D.Win once more.
26、Paul Nicklen waited patiently on a sheet of ice in the Arctic.He was there to take pictures for National Geographic.Finally,he saw something big and white.It was a polar bear,swimming towards him in the icy water.
Paul lay down on the ice to get a better photo,but the polar bear jumped out of the water and tried to attack him!Luckily for Paul,the ice cracked or broke and the bear fell back into the water.The polar bear wasn’t so lucky.It couldn’t get a meal and had to swim farther away to find food.
To understand the polar bear’s problem,you need to know two things about the Arctic.First,the Arctic is mostly ocean.Second,ice covers a lot of the Arctic Ocean.In winter,the ice forms a thick,white sheet,but in summer,the ice becomes thinner and breaks into pieces.Sea ice is the key to survival for Arctic animals.However,because of global warmin9,Arctic temperatures are rising and polar ice is melting.
Polar bears need ice to hunt seals,their favourite meal.They stand on the ice waiting for the seal to come up for air.As Arctic ice melts,polar bears have to swim farther to find ice floes,or large pieces of floating ice.Sometimes,bears have to swim more than 200 km to find an ice floe.Some bears cannot swim that far and sadly they drown.
On his last trip,Paul Nicklen saw three dead bodies of polar bears.Before global warming threatened Arctic ice,a dead bear was a rare sight.Paul is sad to see the dead bodies.Wildlife experts think global warming will have a terrible effect on polar bears.In the future,polar ice will continue to shrink and endanger the bears.Some scientists believe 65 percent of the world’s polar bears will disappear by 2050.In other words,polar bears are in great danger.
【1】The main idea of the passage is that .
A. polar bears are amazing swimmers
B. Arctic temperatures are rising
C. global warming is endangering polar bears
【2】The polar bear that tried to attack Paul was unlucky because .
A. Paul swam away B. it was on an ice floe C. it couldn’t eat Paul
【3】According to the passage,polar bears hunt seals by .
A. waiting on the ice B. waiting in the water C. drowning the seals
【4】From the passage,Paul Nicklen is maybe a .
A. scientist B. photographer C. psychologist
【5】We can infer(推断)that polar bears .
A. won’t have any food in 205
B. will all die before 2050
C. cannot find food easily
27、Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it, but it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives. Giving someone all your love never means that they will love you back. Do not expect love in return; but if it does not, be glad it grows in yours.
It takes an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Do not depend on one's appearance, it may not be true. Do not depend on wealth, even that disappears slowly. Depend on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.
There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug(拥抱) them.
Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.
May you have enough happiness to make you sweet, enough trials(尝试) to make you strong, enough sadness to keep you human, enough hope to make you happy.
Always put yourself in others' shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts the other person, too.
The happiest people do not necessarily give the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. Happiness waits for those who cry, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tired, for only they can enjoy the importance of people who have touched their lives.
The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off.
When you were born, you were crying and everyone around you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.
【1】If you put yourself in another's position, ___________.
A. you should depend on wealth
B. you shouldn't do those things that will hurt you and other people
C. you will do what you want to do however dangerous it is to people
D. you should depend on other people.
【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. If you give someone your love, you are sure that she will give her love to you in return.
B. We often don’t know what we have lost until it happens.
C. If someone accepts your love and he doesn’t give you his love in return, you should be angry with him.
D. If it takes you an hour to love someone, you will easily forget her.
【3】In the last paragraph of the passage, the writer is actually telling us that a man in the world should be one who __________.
A. can accept the suggestions made by others
B. can live happily and forget the past
C. does good to the people and wins their respect
D. has made a lot of money for himself when he dies
28、请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
A 22-year-old British student has invented(发明) a mobile fridge, “Isobar”, which could save millions of lives in the world.
Will Broadway’s “Isobar” has been designed to k【1】 vaccines (疫苗) at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries. And Will doesn’t plan to make money from his creation. His p【2】 is to get vaccines to people who need them, which is why he won’t be trying to get a patent(专利). Will’s Isobar has w【3】 him the James Dyson Award that challenges young people to design something that solves a problem.
Present methods of transporting vaccines can l【4】to the vaccines freezing(冻住) before reaching their places in developing countries, b【5】 the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days.
Will’s invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people a【6】 the world. After finishing college education, he is making an effort to take the Isobar into production. “I will be hands-on, all the way through it, and m【7】 sure that it works, ” he says.
The product has been designed to transport vaccines, but already Will sees the possibility for other m【8】 uses in the developing world and beyond. “Blood donations, organ transplants(器官移植) —if they get trapped in t【9】, you still use cold-bags that really aren’t good enough for a long time, ” he says.
There is also a possible, non-medical use for the Isobar. “It would be a great thing to take on a five-day trip w【10】 you have no power,” he says. But he insists vaccine transportation is the primary function (功能) of his invention.
29、
A little boy sold magazines. He walked up to an old house, whose owner hardly ever came out. The boy knocked on the door and _______________. As he was about to leave, the door suddenly opened.
"What do you want?" an old man asked. "Sir, I am selling these magazines, and I ________________if you would like to buy one."
As they were talking, the boy noticed some dog figurines (小雕像) inside the house. Then he asked the old man __________he collected dogs. The old man told him "yes" and they were all he had.
The boy then felt ________________ for the man, as he was very lonely. "Well, here, I have a magazine for collectors. And I also have one about ________________since you like dogs so much." The old man was ready to ________the door and said, "No, boy, I don't need any magazines, now goodbye."
Sad for the old ________________man in the big house, the next day, the boy came back with a little dog figurine. He knocked on the door ________________ , and this time the old man came right to the door, shouting angrily, "Boy, I thought I told you no magazines" The boy handed him the figurine, and the old man's face ________________ . From that day on, the old man started coming out and meeting people.
This simple nice act _________________the old man's life forever.
【1】A. waited B. left C. shouted
【2】A. hope B. wonder C. decide
【3】A. how B. when C. if
【4】A. sorry B. happy C. afraid
【5】A. birds B. cats C. dogs
【6】A. break B. open C. close
【7】A. happy B. lonely C. crazy
【8】A. once B. again C. hardly
【9】A. it up B. let down C. popped out
【10】A. changed B. hurt C. collected
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