1、阅读下面的短文,将画线部分译成英文或中文
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have friend to talk with and do things with. Of course, we need to be alone sometimes. We don’t always need people around. But we will feel lonely if we never have a friend.
No two people are just the same. Sometimes we get on badly with our friends. 1.But it doesn’t mean that we don’t like each other anymore.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. If we miss them, we can call them or write to them. Maybe we can never see them again. However, we can make new friends. When we get to know them, 2.it is surprising to realize how much we like the new friends.
People sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women. 3. Some libraries are named in this way, and so are some schools. 4.这些地方使我们想起了这些人。 There’s good news for people who have many friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? People with friends are happier. Being happy helps them stay well. 5.你越快乐,你就越能更好照顾你自己。
【1】_________________________________________
【2】_________________________________________
【3】_________________________________________
【4】_________________________________________
【5】_________________________________________
2、--- Your handbag is pretty good. Where did you buy _______?
--- It’s overseas shopping. Do you want to have _______ like this?
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one
3、Daniel with Simon _______ baseball every Saturday afternoon.
A. play B. plays C. has played D. have played
4、I will visit you tomorrow________I’m too busy.
A.unless
B.if
C.because
5、—How was the weather yesterday ?
—It was terrible. It rained_______. People could _______ go out.
A. hardly ; hardly B. hard; hard C. hard; hardly
6、The scientists have already the secret of the universe.
A. found B. looked for C. discovered D. seen
7、You ________ wear the seat belt before you start driving.
A.may B.should C.can D.must
8、Because of her excellent achievements in science, Marie Curie ___ the Nobel Prize twice in her life.
A. Presented B. Was presented to C. was present with D. Was presented
9、The speaker showed some ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.
A. proper B. creative C. perfect D. real
10、(2014广东)—I’m going to take part in China’s Got Talent next month.
—________!I am sure you will win.
A.Never mind
B.Good luck
C.What a pity
D.My pleasure
11、He needs to be kept in line. He is too wild to follow his parents.
A. cut in line B. stand in line C. wait in line D. behave well
12、I was about ________ some shopping ________ he telephoned me.
A.doing; when
B.to do; when
C.doing; before
D.to do; after
13、The writer has ________ a new novel for over a year.
A.worked on
B.turned on
C.put on
D.got on
14、Guilin is a beautiful city and it is known________its mountains and lakes.
A.as
B.to
C.for
D.with
15、—Who ________ the football game?
—Class 1. They did their best and ________ Class 2.
A.won; won B.won; beat C.beat; beat D.beat; won
16、--- Where is your mother?
--- She ______ Australia and she ______ Sydney for two weeks.
A. has been to; has been in B. has been to; has been to
C. has gone to; has been in D. has gone to; has been to
17、— _________ everyone makes mistakes, you needn't take your fault too seriously.
— Thanks for your comfort (安慰).
A.When
B.Although
C.Since
18、--- I’m doing a survey. Could you please tell me ?
--- Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 a.m.
A. why you go to work
B. how you go to work
C. when you go to work
D. who you go to work with
19、In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red is the ________ of good luck in China.
A.reason
B.hope
C.symbol
D.dream
20、They find ______difficult to understand the teacher when she talks.
A.it B.that C.this
21、—Have you finished your school project?
—Yeah, but it really took great effort, for there isn’t much information ________ online, so I have to do some surveys myself.
A.educational B.available C.enjoyable
22、根据对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: 【1】?
B: I have a sore throat.
A: 【2】?
B: Mm, since the weather got worse.
A: I see. Your problem is probably caused by the bad weather.
B: 【3】. The hazy, smoggy weather makes me feel uncomfortable.
A: Yes, the air has been heavily polluted for days. You know, when the air particles(颗粒)reach the level of PM 2. 5. it can lead to heart, brain and respiratory(呼吸的)diseases.
B: It sounds terrible. 【4】?
A: Well, you shouldn’t go out unless you have to. Take some medicine, drink a lot of water and you’ll be OK.
B: I will. 【5】.
23、(2013江苏苏州)The local clubs are making every________(努力)to interest more young people.
24、 It's nothing new to learn on the Internet, but since 2012, a new kind of online education has become more and more popular. Do you know what it is? It is called MOOC(大规模在线公开课程).
In 2012, two Stanford professors, Sebastian Thrun and Peter Norvig, decided to offer their lessons for free online. To their surprise, more than 160,000 students in 190 countries took their classes. This led them to build Udacity. com, the first website for MOOC. In less than a year, other MOOC websites, such as Coursera. com and EdX. com, were also set up.
MOOC is different from usual online learning. Professors have been trying to keep it similar to a real class. You should sign up(报名)to take the class. You can communicate with other students in many different ways. You have to answer some questions when you watch videos, and you will have some homework to do after class. If you take the class on time, do all the homework, and pass the final test, you can get a certificate(证书) in the end.
Some people believe MOOC will change the traditional education style. In the future, anyone at any age in any place can take classes for free. These classes are all from the best teachers of the best universities in the world!
【1】When did Sebastian and Peter start their lessons online?
A.In 2009. B.In 2010. C.In 2011. D.In 2012.
【2】What is the fist website for MOOC?
A.Coursera. com. B.Learning. com. C.Udacity.com. D.EdX. com.
【3】Sebastian and Peter built their first website because _________________.
A.their online lessons were popular with the students
B.they could make much more money
C.they were Stanford professors
D.they wanted to be famous
【4】We can learn from the passage that ________________________.
A.people should pay for MOOC.
B.MOOC is like a real class.
C.people needn't do homework after taking lessons.
D.people can't communicate with other students when taking classes.
【5】The main purpose of the passage is _________________.
A.to teach us ways to learn online
B.to encourage us to take classes online
C.to remind us of the importance of learning online
D.to talk about a new education style
25、
【1】We can go to _______ to know the history of our city.
A. City Art Museum B. African Safari Park
C. Bell Tower Trips D. Country Club
【2】 If eight students go to see the animals in the zoo on Sunday, they should pay _______.
A. $ 35 B. $ 70 C. $ 120 D. $ 280
【3】What can you do if you only have time between 4p.m. to 5p.m. on Saturday?
A. Dance with your sweet heart
B. Enjoy the scenery from the top of the Bell Tower
C. Go to see the photo show
D. See animals without cages in your own car
26、
One day, three of my friends came to our house.
They told me they wanted to go to Africa. They asked me if I wanted to go with them. I said, "Yes, I want to go with you."
We started to prepare all the necessary things for the journey. Soon we were ready to go. I said goodbye to my wife and we started our journey. Our plan was to be back in two months.
We left Brazil on the first of September, 1655. Our ship was very big but we were only seventeen men. The ship was full of things for business. We had cups, glass, mirrors, knives and other products.
At the beginning of our journey the weather was very good, but very hot. In one week, a hurricane (飓风) came and it was threatening our ship for the next twelve days. After the hurricane passed, we saw we went quite far from our original (原来的) journey and were instead close to the northern part of Brazil near the Orinoco River. The ship was badly damaged, so we could no longer go to Africa.
The captain wanted us to go back and repair the ship, but I strongly disagreed with him. We went over the maps and decided the best thing to do was to go to Barbados and repair the ship there.
When we started this short trip, a second hurricane came. The next morning one of the sailors cried out, "Land?" and at that moment the ship stopped in shallow (浅的) water. We expected the ship to break apart at any moment because of the strong wind, so we all got into the small boat the ship carried. This was very dangerous because the seventeen of us were crowded in the boat, and it had no sail.
The waves were very big. The wind was extremely strong. The wind pushed us to big rocks. We knew the crash was close.
Suddenly, a huge wave appeared and overturned the boat. I was covered with water and couldn't breathe. I couldn't see tile others or the boat. But I saw a little beach between the rocks.
Another wave carried me to the beach. I tried to get up. I tried to go further froth the sea. I was able to move ten metres up. I was safe. But my arms and legs were very weak. I fell down and I was lying on the beach.
【1】Why did the writer and his friends go to Africa?
A.To leave their wives.
B.To earn some money.
C.To send things to Africa.
D.To travel around Africa.
【2】What did they do after the first hurricane passed?
A.They had to go back to the place where they started.
B.They studied the map and found a new way to Africa.
C.They headed for the nearest place to repair their ship.
D.They lost their way on the sea and gave up their ship.
【3】Which is NOT the reason for the boat becoming dangerous?
A.Shallow water.
B.No sail.
C.Crowded men.
D.Big waves.
【4】Which of the following shows the right order of the event?
① The ship changed the direction after the hurricane.
② All the men escaped to the boat but it turned over.
③ The writer was washed up on tile beach by a wave.
④ The ship left Brazil with seventeen men on board.
⑤ The strong wind almost broke the ship into pieces.
A.④⑤①②③
B.④①②⑤③
C.④①⑤②③
D.④②①⑤③
27、I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchair. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.
One day, I fainted because of low blood pressure. It scared my parents. The doctor said that I must rest for a while. I agreed to take it easy but, as I stepped to the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the color burn my face, I asked him to push that thing right back to where he found it.
I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me, as my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.
Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheel chair suddenly. People looked down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me , the better they would feel.
“I’ m just like you!” I wanted to scream. “The only difference is you’ve got legs, and I have wheels. ” But I had to taste the bitterness (痛苦) by myself.
People in wheelchairs are not different. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated.I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.
【1】The author once ________ when she was healthy.
A. laughed at disabled people
B. took pity on the people in wheelchair
C. wished herself to sit in a wheelchair
D. saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs
【2】The underlined word “fainted” in Paragraph 2 means _________.
A. 瘫痪 B. 康复 C. 晕倒 D. 出诊
【3】Facing the wheelchair for the first time, the author _______.
A. felt curious about it B. refused to accept it right away
C. thought it was ready for his father D. got ready to move around in it at once
【4】The experience of the author tells us that “_________”.
A. Life is always the best teacher.
B. People often eat their bitter fruit.
C. Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you.
D. Life is so changeable that nobody can know it until it happens.
28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In Toronto, Canada, There is a Chinese woman. Her husband and son are busy【1】work. They spend very little time at home. The woman feels 【2】 ['ləʊnlɪ].
One day, when she is making steamed buns (包子), one of the buns suddenly【3】(come) alive. The woman sees this bun, named Bao, as her own child. She is pretty happy to be a 【4】again. But as Bao grows up, he wants to leave home and see the world. The mother doesn’t want this to【5】 ['hæpən]. What can she do?
This is the story of Disney- Pixar’s short film Bao. It took home this year’s Oscar award for best Animated Short (最佳动画短片).
Director Domee Shi is a 【6】(Canada). She said the film’s story is much like the story of her own【7】 (live) as she also has a very protective (关切保护的) mother.
“【8】we feel strongly about someone, we don’t want them to leave,” Shi said. “My mother actually said to me once, ‘How I wish I could put you back in my【9】 ['stʌmək]!’”
Shi said she wanted to focus on family relationships with her film. While it is true that children should care for their parents, parents must also realize that their children will leave home one day and live 【10】own lives.
29、 When you sit down with your family to eat a meal, do you ever wonder when and where the______of using chopsticks began?
People say that the first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. The practice became widespread in Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Today they are a symbol of ____ culture.
Of Asian countries, Japan highlights(突出,重视) the importance of chopsticks _____a day to celebrate them. August 4 is ____ as Chopsticks Day in Japan.
The different _____traditions of Asia lead to different kinds of chopsticks. For example,the Japanese use sharp(锋利的)chopsticks ______they eat a lot of fish. Sharp chopsticks are good for picking the fish from the bones.
Chopsticks are made from different kinds of material. Bamboo chopsticks are ____ because the material is easy to break apart and doesn’t burn easily. People also use wood and bone for chopsticks. Some rich people had theirs ___ from valuable metals. Many emperors used silver chopsticks, for it was believed that they would turn ____ if there was poison(毒) in the food.
There are also many table manners _____ with chopsticks. For instance, never stick your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl or tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. People believe this is impolite to the host.
【1】A. advantage B. tradition C. instruction D. time
【2】A. European B. American C. Asian D. Chinese
【3】A. with B. through C. on D. over
【4】A. picked B. made C. used D. set
【5】A. homing B. producing C. cooking D. gardening
【6】A. because B. so C. once D. unless
【7】A. usual B. common C. general D. strong
【8】A. to make B. making C. made D. being made
【9】A. black B. gray C. dark D. red
【10】A. popular B. filled C. compared D. connected
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