2025-2026学年（下）马鞍山九年级质量检测英语

1、汤姆和他的弟弟都不擅长下棋。

__________________________________

2、All passengers________ through the safety check before they take a plane.

A.must B.can C.need

3、Dear Rita, long time no see! Do you know ______ I want to see you again?

A. how much   B. how long   C. how many   D. how often

4、He never ________ no matter how many difficulties he has.

A.gives up B.gives in C.works out D.goes away

5、Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.

A. among   B. across   C. between   D. for

6、—Lin Jie, please tell me something about Harbin.

—OK. It lies in the northeast of China and it ________ the Ice City.

A．is known to

B．is known for

C．is known as

D．is famous for

7、—Why _______ let Tom go to the supermarket with us?

—Sorry, he ________ his homework yet.

A. you don’t; has finished   B. don't; has finished

C. not to; didn’t finish   D. not; hasn’t finished

8、--- Why did you pull the girl？

  --- You see, traffic was so busy that anything _______ happen to her at that moment.

A. could   B. should   C. may   D. must

9、He asked for a month's leave ________ look after his sick father.

A.so that B.because of C.in order to D.instead of

10、I was driving when _______ a dog ran across the road, so I stopped my car quickly.

A.clearly B.suddenly C.heavily D.completely

11、An interesting thing happened yesterday morning.

A.took the place of B.was held C.taken place D.took place

12、We climbed to the top of the mountain______ we might see the scenes better.

A．so that

B．as soon as

C．now that

D．as

13、 “I am a singer” is one of ____________ TV shows at present.

A. popular   B. more popular   C. the most popular

14、— Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?

—________. It has rained for several days. It’s too wet.

A.I hope not B.Come on C.I hope so D.No wonder

15、(2013江苏南京)—Millie，where is Miss Li?

—She________a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall．

A．gives

B．gave

C．is giving

D．has given

16、--- Notre Dame de Paris, a symbol of European culture, was on fire last month.

--- And this should be considered as a great   to humans.

A. past B. risk C. loss D. theft

17、— What is the result of the sea disaster?

— Oil flows into the sea. A large quantity of water is polluted.

A.A great many B.A large amount of C.A number of

18、2018年上海崇明二模The park will be much________in May when all the flowers blossom(开花)

A. more beautiful   B. most beautiful   C. beautiful   D. the most beautiful

19、The stamps were presented by the family to the museum.

A.礼物 B.出席的 C.把……交给;  颁发 D.当前的

20、--- I hear you are going to Beijing for a trip. When will you __________?

--- I'm not sure. I am not _________ because I haven't booked the train ticket and hotel yet.

A. get off, convenient B. set off, prepared C. take off: satisfied

21、That tall boy ___________ be Tom. Tom is medium height.

A.mustn't B.must C.can't D.might

22、A: Good evening, sir. Welcome to Happy House. Have you booked a table?

B: Yes. 【1】

A: Please wait. Let me check. OK Please follow me to your table.

(After a while, they sit down.)

A: 【2】

B: Yes. I’ll have a bowl of chicken soup to start with and my wife would like a tomato salad.

A: OK. 【3】

B: Let me see. We’ll try the lamb chops (羊排).

A: 【4】

B: Well done (熟透的), please.

A: Got it. 【5】

B: Yes. Two glasses of orange juice.

A: Thank you very much. Have a nice meal.

A．Are you ready to order, sir?

B．Can I have the menu?

C．I would like to pay on WeChat.

D．Would you like something to drink?

E．How would you like them cooked?

F．What would you like for the main course?

G．I’ve booked a table for two under the name of Mr. Peterson.

23、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)，使对话完整。

A: Hello, 【1】?

B: Hello, this is Tom speaking.

A: How are you now?

B: I'm very happy but nervous, because we'll have an exam after returning to school tomorrow.

A: 【2】. I'm sure you can make it.

B: 【3】.

A: By the way, every class will be divided into two classes. Some classes will go to another school. Do you know 【4】?

B: It's not far from our school. Maybe it's only ten minutes' walk.

A: That's great. See you tomorrow.

B: 【5】 .

24、

These days, adults are worried about the growing number of kids who are overweight, and guess what? Kids realize it’s a problem, too. Most kids who are overweight have too much body fat, no matter how old they are and how tall they are.

The number of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years. In the United States, about 20% of the kids aged 2 to 19 are overweight. That’s bad news because being overweight can lead to health problems.

Overweight kids also may be laughed at by other kids, or feel sad about the way they look. Most kids said it was harder for overweight kids to make friends. So lots of kids said they had tried to lose weight. Here are the ways they tried.

Eating healthy is usually the best ways to lose weight, and 70% of the kids knew that. If kids are worried about weight, experts suggest they think about where they should go for answers. They can talk to a nurse or a doctor as the best help.

Doing sports is another right way to lose weight. There are many ways to stay active: dancing, yard work, running, swimming or even walking around the mall or playing outside. Make exercise fun by choosing activities you like.

【1】How many children under 20 years old in America are overweight?

A.80% B.70% C.30% D.20%

【2】Who can give you the best help if you are overweight?

A.The teachers. B.The nurses. C.The doctors. D.Both C and D.

【3】Which is not true according to the passage?

A.There’s no need for little kids to worry about their weight. B.The fat look influences a child’s life.

C.Exercise can help you keep healthy and slim. D.Too much body fat may lead to death more easily.

【4】How many ways of losing weight does the passage tell us?

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Don’t worry about your weight.

B.It is harder for overweight children to make friends.

C.Be serious about overweight and choose the ways you like to lose weight.

D.The number of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years.

25、   Henry was going through a very hard time. His wife passed away one month ago. He thought his life became pointless(无意义的), Henry sat in his house sadly and did nothing.

One day, Henry’s neighbor, Lisa, saw him from her yard. She hadn’t seen him outside for several days. She wanted to help Henry. Then she had an idea.

Lisa said to Henry, “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence(篱笆) between our houses. It is falling apart. You are a strong man. Can you help me fix this fence?”

After hearing Lisa’s words, Henry was a little angry. He didn’t want to help her. He thought he was the one who needed help. He thought Lisa was kind of rude. However, he agreed to help Lisa because Lisa was too old to fix the fence herself.

Henry spent a few days fixing the fence. When he finished, Lisa thanked him. Henry gave her a smile. It was his first time to smile after his wife passed away.

“What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me?” Lisa said to him.

Henry thought for a while and agreed. Then he began to paint the fence in the hot sun. As their neighbors passed by, they all praised Henry for what he did. Henry felt happy and proud. He felt like his life was not pointless any more.

Henry finally understood Lisa’s purpose. She wanted Henry to know that staying busy could help him forget his sorrows(伤痛). Henry thanked Lisa a lot.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【1】When he was asked to fix the fence, Henry ________.

A．felt a bit angry

B．refused her quickly

C．agreed to do it happily

D．said nothing and went away

【2】How did Lisa help Henry to forget his sadness?

A．She encouraged him to make friends with other neighbors.

B．She forced him to get to know more neighbors.

C．She advised him to find a new part-time job in his free time.

D．She kept asking him to do some things to make him busy.

【3】Which of the following shows how Henry’s feelings changed over time?

A．Happy→ upset→ thankful→ wonderful.

B．Sad→ angry→happy→ thankful.

C．Sad→ wonderful→ thankful→ sad.

D．Happy→ thankful→ bored→ sad.

【4】What can we learn from the story?

A．Asking others for help isn’t rude.

B．We should help others at any time.

C．Staying busy can help us forget our sadness.

D．It is hard to make friends with neighbors.

【5】Which of the following words best describes Lisa?

A．Clever and helpful.

B．Silly and lazy.

C．Patient and hard-working.

D．Rude and lazy.

26、James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.

“J.C.”, he replied.

She thought he had said “Jesse”, and he had a new name.

Owens ran his first race at age 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second-year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.

A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.

The stage was set for Owens’ victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African-American winners.

“It was all right with me,” he said years later. “I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.”

Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone call from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.

Owens’ Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles, and dogs.

“Sure, it bothered me,” he said later. “But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.”

In time, however, his gold medals changed his life. “They have kept me alive over the years,” he once said. “Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.”

【1】Owens got his other name “Jesse” when _________.

A．he went to Ohio State University

B．his teacher made fun of him

C．his teacher took “J.C.” for “Jesse”

D．he won gold medals in the Games

【2】Owens received no telephone calls from the president because ________.

A．he was not of the right race

B．he was the son of a poor farmer

C．he didn’t shake hands with Hitler

D．he refused to listen to the suggestion that he give up

【3】Which of the following shows the correct order of James’ life?

a. James worked part time to get the fee for school.

b. He was honored by the US.

c. He got success at the Olympic Games.

d. James set many records in Big Ten Games.

e. He went to Cleveland with his family.

f. Owens fell down and hurt his back.

A．a-e-f-d-b-c

B．e-a-d-f-b-c

C．a-e-d-f-c-b

D．e-a-f-d-c-b

【4】What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean?

A．They have him famous in the US.

B．They have been changed for money to help him live on.

C．They have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life.

D．They have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs.

27、

If you look at the top of your phone ,you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" of your mobile network.But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G fully arrives.

On March 30th, 2019, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone, CGTN reported.Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.Monaco became the first country in Europe to use a next-generation 5G mobile phone network based on technology from Chinese company Huawei.

It sounds obvious, but it’s important to understand just how much faster 5G is compared to current 4G speeds. 5G will not only be many, many times faster than your existing connection, it will be greatly faster than the broadband connection you have at home.

Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds* to send and receive data.But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less.This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster. It can be used in many other ways as well.

For example,5G will help to make self-driving cars safer.Today's self ﹣ driving test cars have one problem ﹣ lag.When the car"sees"an obstacle*, it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions. However, it takes time to send and receive this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer,according to CNN.

5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things (IOT). This refers to a large online network that connects all things and people.Fast Internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. For example, with IOT under 5G, your fridge could automatically* place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.

All in all, 5G will shape every type of technology that it touches. And you won't have to wait too long for that to happen. Though we’ve seen a lot of positive progress just in the last year, we still have a long way to go before 5G is anywhere near as common as 4G is right now.

【1】From Paragraph ②, we can know that _______.

A.5G is widely used in Shanghai

B.it took lots of efforts to test 5G

C.China and Monaco is working on its 5G networks

D.5G would make it possible to take videos

【2】The underlined word "lag" probably means " _______" in Chinese.

A.延迟 B.迷路 C.暂停 D.耗电

【3】The fridge is mentioned to _______.

A.describe the importance of IOT

B.encourage people to try the new product

C.introduce how to use the Internet of Things

D.show 5G would make IOT more powerful

【4】Which of the following would be the best title of the passage？

A.Can 5G Go Far？

B.How is 5G Changing Our Life？

C.5G is on the Way

D.China is Leading the World in 5G

28、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格中填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整，通顺。

Have you noticed that the phrase “You’re welcome” has largely been taken place by two new words — “No problem.”?

Here is an example:

Shop assistant, “Here’s your change, Madam.” Me, “Thank you.” Shop assistant, “No problem.”

But to me, “No problem” is a 【1】. I want to be thanked for going to a shop. I don’t want this automatic (机械的) reply. “You are welcome” means “You are welcome to shop here; thanks for 【2】 us to help you.” When I hear “no problem”, what I think is: “You’re not helping me. I’ll go somewhere else next time.”

There are some 【3】 annoying phrases, of course. But this one especially seems to just push people to one side. It seems to say, “I’ve taken care of you, so now leave me alone.” It seems that 【4】 the shop assistant wants to say is that you are actually not “welcome”.

It’s part of a whole, lazy culture. People don’t notice each other. People can’t be bothered (打搅). People sit 【5】 in cafes, but they don’t talk. They just look at their mobile phones. If you ask one of these people to move their chair a little 【6】 you can sit down, they reply, “No problem.” I don’t feel that means “You’re welcome to 【7】 the table.” I feel it means “No problem that you only bothered me a bit.”

Lots of people think this phrase is mainly used by younger people, just 【8】 another word “whatever”. But actually, “no problem” crosses generations (一代人). It’s taken hold in a way that fits no single group of people. There is “no problem” wherever you go. Next time you’re about to say those two words, stop for a minute. Make eye contact, and say with a smile: “You’re welcome.”

Be a bit more polite? No problem.

29、Once upon a time, in a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he ______ a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker. One day the baker ______ to weigh the butter to see if he was getting a pound. ______ he weighed it, he found it wasn’t. The baker was very ______ and then took the farmer to the judge.

The judge wanted to know the farmer’s ______ to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, “I’m so ______ that I do not have enough money to buy something to weigh it. However, I do have a kind of scale(天平).” The judge asked, “Then how do you weigh the ______?” The farmer said again, “Before the baker started buying butter from me, I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I brought home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight.” Hearing this, the baker lowered his ______ in silence.

We always get back what we give to other people. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?” If you want to be treated ______, treat others in the same way first.

Honesty and dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie without red face. Others lie so much that they do not even know what the ______ is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact, people who often lie will get hurt by their own dishonest behaviour.

【1】

A．sold

B．brought

C．gave

D．sent

【2】

A．used

B．decided

C．stopped

D．agreed

【3】

A．Since

B．Unless

C．Before

D．After

【4】

A．angry

B．happy

C．sad

D．excited

【5】

A．stories

B．interest

C．time

D．ways

【6】

A．rich

B．poor

C．busy

D．free

【7】

A．scale

B．money

C．butter

D．bread

【8】

A．head

B．hand

C．hair

D．face

【9】

A．seriously

B．honestly

C．faithfully

D．carelessly

【10】

A．problem

B．question

C．truth

D．lie