1、完成句子
【1】由于下大雨,我们不得不缩短篮球赛。
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【2】告诉我这些书我可以借多久?
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【3】你期望你的机器人能用多久?
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【4】她计划买个机器人以便能有更多空余时间
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【5】我们班女生的数量仅为男生的三分之一。
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2、Don’t ________in the room, it’s bad for our health.
A smokes B. smoking C. smoke D. to smoke
3、Kate, your English ______ behind if you don’t read English books every day.
A.falls B.fell C.will fall D.have fallen
4、We should have the habit of using both sides of , trying to live green.
A.land
B.metal
C.paper
5、—How was the weather yesterday?
—It rained ________. We could ________ drove on the road.
A.hard, hard B.hard, hardly C.hardly, hardly
6、— Do you know ________ for vacation in Paris?
— Last week, maybe on Monday morning.
A.when he leaves B.when does he leave C.when he left D.when did he leave
7、We must protect the ecosystem of the forest from________.
A.pollute B.polluted C.being polluted D.polluting
8、________ of the city ________ covered with parks and gardens, oh, it’s really a green city.
A. Three fifth / is B. Three fifths / is
C. Three fifth / are D. Three fifths / are
9、Mr. Smith used to ____ his car to work,but now he is used to ________.
A.drive;walk B.driving;walking
C.driving;walk D.drive;walking
10、2018年上海普陀二模Many leaders ________ to attend the Closing Ceremony(闭幕式)of Winter Olympics in February.
A. be invited B. were invited C. will be invited D. have been invited
11、Your mother is too tired. You’d better ________.
A.not wake up her
B.not wake her up
C.not to wake up her
D.not to wake her up
12、—Why are you carrying so many books?
—I want to find the information about some famous people _____ I can use in my speech.
A. who B. which C. whom
13、—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?
—It’s my daughter. The picture ________ 10 years ago.
A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken
14、— Do you know when we ?
— I’m not sure. I will tell you about it when the time .
A. leave, is fixed B. will leave, is fixed
C. leave, will be fixed D. will leave, will be fixed
15、The new Apple’s product “iphone SE” is _________ among the young people.
A. meaningful B. traditional C. popular D. special
16、—As we know, the earth is the planet________provides us with what we need.
— So it’s our duty to protect it.
A.which B.what C.whom
17、— What do you think of the film The Wandering Earth?
— It's great. I it three times.
A. see B. am seeing C. have seen D. will see
18、—Hi, Mike. Is that Jim?
—It________ be Jim. He has gone to Shanghai.
A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't
19、When the sun _______ in the morning, our national flag _______.
A.is raised. will be raised
B.rises, will be risen
C.rises, will be raised
D.is raised, will rise
20、Lily will send me a message as soon as she ________ in England.
A.arrives B.will arrive C.arrive D.arrived
21、—Would you like to have some ____________ for dinner?
—Yes, please. It’s my favorite.
A. fish B. potatoes C. water D. eggs
22、阅读下面短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。
Jane is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university. But her family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. 【1】_________ So she spends a lot of time on her QQ. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made lots of friends.
Last year Jane made a very special friend on QQ. 【2】_________ He and Jane were both interested in rock music. 【3】_________ Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. 【4】_________ He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends.
【5】_________ Jane asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. But when David finally stood before her, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!
A. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ.
B. David sent a picture of himself.
C. In fact, Jane is quite lonely.
D. One day Jane’s father was going on a business trip to San Francisco.
E. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco.
23、A: School is over! Thank goodness!
B: Yes, Alan. 【1】?
A: I’m going to see the film Monster Hunt at Wansheng Cinema. It starts at 5:30. 【2】?
B: Yes, but it starts too early. We can’t get there on time. 【3】? It starts at 6 :30.
A: I don’t like Renming Cinema. 【4】.
B: I think we’d better stay at home today. And this Saturday evening we can go out early to Wansheng Cinema and see an American film.
A: But what shall we do this evening?
B: 【5】.
A: OK, I’ll go with you.
24、Experts know that a disaster is coming but they do not know when it will happen. They do know that it could cause a lot of damage. They think it will be worse than a hurricane. The disaster they are worried about is an earthquake.
There is a break in the earth’s crust (外壳). It is called the San Andreas Fault. The San Andreas Fault is in California. Many earthquakes happen along the San Andreas Fault. In 1989 there was a big earthquake on the fault. The earthquake was called the “Loma Prieta Earthquake”. Many people were hurt or died. Many buildings were ruined. Lots of people lost their homes. Roads and bridges were also damaged.
A large earthquake could happen in Southern California. Many small earthquakes have happened in the last year. Earthquake experts think that a large earthquake will happen there soon. They think a big earthquake will happen in the next few years.
The San Andreas Fault has many power lines stretched across it. There are water channels close to the earthquake fault. A large earthquake in Southern California would destroy energy and water supplies (供应). Lots of people would be without power or water for weeks. Buildings that have not been built strong enough would be destroyed. Not all hospitals would be able to help people who were injured. Many people would die or be homeless.
People need to be prepared. They need to know what to do if an earthquake happens. Everyone in California should have a survival kit at home. The emergency kit (应急箱) would include food and water. There should be medication and first aid supplies in the kit. A good survival kit will also have a portable radio, flashlights and spare batteries. All of the supplies in the kit should last at least 3 days.
【1】We can probably find this passage in .
A. a science book
B. a sports newspaper
C. a travelling magazine
D. a detective storybook
【2】Which of the following isn’t mentioned as a result of the “Loma Prieta Earthquake”?
A. Many buildings were ruined.
B. Roads and bridges were damaged.
C. Many people were hurt or died.
D. Lots of animals lost their living areas.
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All of the supplies in the emergency kit will last at most 3 days.
B. A large earthquake in Southern California would destroy food supplies.
C. A break in the earth’s crust in California is called the San Andreas Fault.
D. Lots of people would be without power or water for days after the earthquake.
【4】The purpose of this passage is to tell people that .
A. there will be a terrible earthquake in weeks
B. the earthquake may cause such serious results
C. the coming earthquake will destroy a lot of supplies
D. the earthquake is so terrible that we need to be prepared
25、A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms( 习语 ), though my teacher emphasized(强调) the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate(合适的) topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent(宏伟的).” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t request you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘you don’t say?’” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really!’. It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions(习语表达). Remember -- what the English teachers said is always right to us students.
【1】The underlined word “amusing” in the first paragraph probably means______.
A. interesting B. important C. terrible D. unlucky
【2】At first, on hearing “You don’t say!” I thought the foreigner meant _______.
A. he was not interested in the topic B. he was only interested in the Great Wall
C. I had talked too much D. I had to stop talking
【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.
B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.
C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.
D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.
【4】After the Englishman explained the idiom, _______.
A. I thought the Englishman had made me a fool
B. the Englishman became a real fool
C. I felt very silly
D. I became more careful in everything
26、 Completing chores promotes the development of many basic skills necessary for success in life. For younger children completing simple chores can improve coordination and motor skills (协调与行动技能). Completing chores also enhances a child’s ability to follow directions and helps develop planning and organization skills. Completing chores also helps children develop time management skills. Researchers found that children who did household chores also scored high on measures of academic success.
Doing chores also helps children develop a sense of responsibility. They not only engage in self-help skills which foster(培养) a sense of independence and a sense of shared responsibility. Successfully completing chores also promotes feelings of self-worth and belonging. When parents do everything, children may feel either dependent on others or may expect things to be done for them.
There is a reason we call chores, chores. Most people, including parents, don’t love doing them, but they need to be done anyway. It’s obvious that kids learning to take care of themselves and help around the house helps them to become more independent and ready for the freedom that will come when they get older. I think it is necessary to distinguish(区别) between self-help and maintaining the household. Some children consider picking up toys, making their bed, or even brushing their teeth as a chore.
The obsession with screen time by many children adds to the problem. They hate any activity that may rob(夺去) them of a few more minutes on their electronic devices. One rule of thumb(实用原则) should be that activities related to personal care, homework, and helping out the family or the family pet come first. When responsibilities are met and if there is time left, it can be used for recreational activities. The average kid in the U.S. receives an allowance (pocket money) of $800 per year. However, I believe that kids should do chores for the same reason parents do—because the chores need to be done, and not with the expectation of getting money. I suggest that an allowance ought to stand on its own, not as a payment but as a teaching tool. For example, allowances can teach kids about the value of saving, and how to plan to use money.
【1】The first paragraph is mainly about ______.
A.the benefits of kids doing chores
B.the skills a kid should have
C.the measures of academic success
D.the ways to be successful in life
【2】The writer probably agrees that ______.
A.pocket money can be a tool to teach kids about money
B.obsession with screen time may drive kids to do chores
C.kids know how to tell self-help from maintaining the household
D.kids can do everything on their own with the help of their parents
【3】The purpose of the passage is to tell readers ______.
A.doing chores is being responsible
B.kids should be away from screens
C.it’s good for kids to complete chores
D.kids who do chores are more independent
27、Jack thought himself a basketball fan. He watched quite a lot of American NBA basketball games. Not only did he watch them, he spent much of his free time playing on the court too. Then came the final year of his middle school. All of his regular teammates stopped showing up on the court because they were simply too busy preparing for the high school entrance exam to play. He was, of course, under much stress himself, like everyone else. A good exam result meant a good high school; a mediocre(平庸的)score meant a mediocre school. Much was at stake. However, he loved basketball so much that he still found time to play, this time with a group of guys who were said to have skipped classes(逃课)before.
Some of his teachers started worrying about him. They asked his mother to go to school to let her know that Jack was hanging out with problem kids. When his mother returned home that day, she wanted to talk to Jack. Knowing the purpose of her visit to the school, Jack thought his mother would punish him for befriending those bad guys. To his surprise, his mother was not angry with him at all. She wanted to hear her son's side of the story. So Jack told his mother about what he knew of Simon and Peter. Simon's parents were badly ill; Peter's father had lost his job. They both seemed to Jack to be normal kids. Jack's mother thought for a moment, then went on to say that she was OK with her son playing with them and that she and her son should think of ways to help these kids. Soon Jack's mum introduced some part-time jobs to Simon and Peter, which they accepted. She believed in her son and cared about those who were less lucky.
Jack's basketball friends and he have left for different places, but they still keep in touch. He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank. Simon is currently a freshman at a university. Sadly, it is impossible to get together to play basketball again, but whenever they get on the phone, they talk about it all the time.
【1】After Jack's mother came home from school, she .
A. was angry with him
B. told him what his teachers had said
C. asked him to keep away from problem kids
D. was patient enough to listen to her son's words
【2】What does the underlined sentence "Much was at stake " probably mean in the passage?
A. Jack must be punished by his mother.
B. Jack might not enter a good high school.
C. Jack might get hurt when playing basketball.
D. Jack must be influenced badly by problem kids.
【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Peter's family are living much better.
B. Simon is now studying at a university.
C. Jack's mum understood him instead of blaming him.
D. Jack's teachers wanted his mother to help his friends.
【4】The main idea of the passage is to .
A. make friends with problem kids
B. keep in touch with friends all the time
C. try to understand children and help problem kids
D. give up hobbies before the high school entrance exam
28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填写合适的单词,使短文完整,连贯。
Starting high school is a great e【1】 for every teenager.Whether you are coming from the countryside or the city,there are many things about high school that are d【2】 from your old school environment.You will experience many changes.
You will face being in a new school,m【3】 new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers.These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的) level t【4】 your junior high school teachers.They want to help you get into college.In return,they e【5】you to work hard and develop your skills,On top of all this,peer pressure(同伴压力) to drink and smoke often increases in high school.Besides,the p【6】 could also come from grades,loneliness and so on.
Although there is m【7】 pressure,it is nothing you cannot deal with.If you are feeling pressure to do s【8】 that you feel is wrong,talk to a friend,parent or teacher to find a solution(解决). They are there to h【9】 you get into this great new time in your life. If you are not succeeding academically,find someone to help you.If you feel lonely,try to join a school club or group to make new friends.
High school may seem discouraging at first. With time,you will be t【10】 to people for everything about your experience.On the point of starting you high school, are you ready?
29、 This story happened in a small mountain village. One day a huge rock(岩石) fell down from a nearby mountain and stopped ________ the middle of the road. Many people came to the road and_______about the huge rock. Some of the ________ men tried to move it but they failed. They tried to move it with ropes but it didn’t ________.
There was ________ they could do about it. They had to change the road. At that time, a boy of 12 years old said, “I think I can help move the rock.” “You?” they shouted. “What are you talking about?” The men all ________ the boy.
________ morning some people came into the road. One of them shouted, “The rock has gone. ” More people ran out to see. It was ________. The rock wasn’t in the road anymore. It wasn’t________near the road. The boy stood in the road smiling. “I told you I _________ move it last night. Now you can’t see it, can you? ” he said.
The people looked _________. “You see, ” the boy said, “I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline(斜坡) up to the rock. _________ the rock ran down into the hole by _________. And then I covered it with earth. ” People shouted, “What a _________ boy! ” And some of them said, “_________ didn’t we think of this good idea? ”
【1】A.on B.in C.at D.from
【2】A.spoke B.said C.told D.talked
【3】A.strongest B.oldest C.youngest D.tallest
【4】A.play B.work C.matter D.jump
【5】A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
【6】A.played with B.looked through C.agreed with D.laughed at
【7】A.The next B.The last C.Tomorrow D.Yesterday
【8】A.wrong B.hard C.true D.easy
【9】A.even B.ever C.already D.still
【10】A.would B.will C.could D.can
【11】A.relaxed B.excited C.unhappy D.surprised
【12】A.But B.So C.Or D.Because
【13】A.herself B.himself C.itself D.themselves
【14】A.lazy B.clever C.foolish D.brave
【15】A.What B.When C.Where D.Why
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