2025-2026学年（下）绍兴八年级质量检测英语

1、核心句型

（1）你为什么不和你哥哥交流一下？

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（2）我的父母不允许我和朋友闲逛。

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（3）我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上学习到午夜。

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（4）昨天我发现我的姐姐正在浏览我的东西。

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（5）我的问题是我不能和我的家人和睦相处。

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（6）当他们争吵时，就仿佛有一朵巨大的乌云笼罩在我们家之上。

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（7）相反，他想看什么就看什么直到深夜。

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（8）如果你父母有难题，你应该主动提供帮助。

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（9）我堂兄借我的东西从来不归还。

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2、

【1】You'll be ________ to find something good to eat in Singapore.

【2】Tianjin is not far ________ Beijing and it's a beautiful city.

【3】There are lots of foreign students in our school and they are ________ from America.

【4】If she ________ a third time, she'll be successful.

【5】I chose ________ in the nearby market because I was really tired.

【6】If you have problems ________ English, you can ask your English teacher for help. She can teach you how to study it.

3、Jack can’t fly kites. Mike can’t, either. (改为同义句)

_______ Jack _______ Mike can fly kites.

4、Let me try ________ into the room through the window.

A．to getting

B．get

C．getting

D．got

5、______ middle school students took part in the poem writing competitions.

A.Thousands of B.Thousand of C.Thousands D.Thousand

6、My father often refuses me watch TV show. I think it’s unfair.

A．to let

B．let

C．letting

D．lets

7、—Could you help me carry the bag?

—Sorry, I ________. I have to go to the teachers' office now.

A．can't

B．couldn't

C．mustn't

D．won't

8、—Let’s go and listen to Mr Smith’s speech on Western culture, shall we?

—________ It’s getting to the end.

A．Why not?

B．That’s all right.

C．I’m afraid not.

D．Never mind.

9、The baby is sleeping. Please ________ the radio.

A．turn on

B．turn down

C．turn up

D．take off

10、Molly offered ___________ me some advice on how to organize the party.

A．gives

B．gave

C．giving.

D．to give

11、I sleep with the window open________ it’s really cold.

A.unless B.till C.or D.so

12、(2019邢台3中二模) My mother can't ________ a new computer for me. So, I have to use the old one.

A.sell B.pay C.sale D.afford

13、--- A lady called you twice while you were away. ________?

--- Oh, I am just back from the library.

A. Where are you   B. Where have you gone

C. Where have you been   D. Where will you go

14、—I have a bad cough in the evening and I have to go to _________ doctor today, mom.

—Judy is _________ unusual woman doctor. Let’s go in a minute.

A．the, a

B．/, a

C．an, the

D．a, an

15、(2013黄石) I can’t play the piano，and________．

A．neither can my sister

B．my sister can’t，too

C．so can’t my sister

D．can my sister，either

16、Our teacher told us light _________ much faster than sound .

A.travels B.traveled C.had traveled D.will travel

17、—How is Mike now?

—I heard a company(公司) ________ a good job for him and he is living a happy life now.

A．passed

B．provided

C．raised

D．developed

18、Young people hate ____ chores because it’s boring.

A.to do B.to doing C.did D.to be doing

19、A: Jay, what would you like to drink?

B: 【1】I like it best.

A: I’ll have some orange juice.【2】Pizza here tastes wonderful.

B: But I like cookies. There are many kinds of cookies at this restaurant.【3】

A: Yes, they are delicious.

B: I want to have salad, too. I like fruit salad. Please pass me a plate.

A: 【4】

B: Thank you.

A: I’d like some ice cream. Would you like some, too?

B: 【5】

A: OK. Let’s have our dinner.

A.Here you are.

B.Would you like some pizza?

C.Thanks, but I don’t like it.

D.Do you like them?

E.I want to have some bread.

F.I’d like some Coke.

G.Can I help you?

20、

21、   It's getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions: 

Eat and drink properly

What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colourful fruit and vegetables. They not only please your eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals(化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more colour, the better!

With all those summertime activities, you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories(卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst(口渴). Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因) in them.

Stay active and cool

Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It's also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You'll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.  

Be careful of the sunshine

Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it's the strongest—usually between 11 am and 3 pm. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sunscreen(防晒霜), a big hat and a long­sleeve jacket will be necessary.

【1】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.

【2】The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT ________.

A.fish B.tomatoes C.sports drinks

【3】The underlined word "please" probably means "________" in the passage.

A.使……愉悦 B.想要 C.使……明亮

【4】Which of the following is NOT right?

A.Water sports can help you feel cool and active in summer.

B.You'd better not go outside from 12 am to 2 pm in summer.

C.Energy drinks are better than water to stop thirst.

【5】Which can be the best title of the passage?

A.How to Stay Healthy B.How to Lose Weight C.How to Keep Fit in Summer

22、

When you are in Australia or in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic goes on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.

If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road.

If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustn’t cross.

In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is most dangerous then.

When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you’ll go the wrong way.

In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. That’ll be very interesting.

【1】Before you cross a street in London, you must look to ________.

A．the right side

B．the left side

C．the left first and then the right

D．the right first and then the left

【2】When you drive a car in England, you must ________.

A．drive on the left

B．drive on the right

C．not see the traffic lights

D．go very quickly

【3】If the traffic lights are green, the traffic ________.

A．can go

B．must be careful

C．mustn’t cross

D．must stop

【4】In England you can see some buses ________.

A．with two chairs

B．with two rooms

C．with two floors

D．with two drivers

【5】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A．After you cross the street, you must look to the left first and then the right.

B．If the lights are red, the traffic mustn’t stop.

C．You must drive cars on the left in England.

D．In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the traffic is not dangerous at all.

23、The COVID-19 forced students to stay home in the past few months. Online learning became more common. But did students like it?

According to a report by China Youth Daily, Chinese high school students had the most positive attitude (积极的态度) toward online learning compared with those in the US and Japan. A total of 87.1 percent of Chinese students said online learning was “important”, higher than those of any of the other two countries.

However, the report added that students who study online were easily distracted (分心的). Some students always thought how fun it would be if they could play games on computers or mobile phones. Parents in the countryside had to work. They had no time to study with their children. And children had poor self-discipline (自我约束).

Students in all three countries also pointed out several worries, such as damage to their vision (视力), having to depend on the Internet and less independence (独立性) when asked to solve problems on their own.

Luckily, schools across China reopened. There is no need for students to have online classes. They can study at school with their classmates. What’s more, to make students keep healthy, schools will let students have at least two hours of outdoor activities a day, according to the National Health Commission.

阅读下面一篇短文，判断文后各小题正(A)误(B)。

【1】Chinese students in high schools don’t like online learning.

【2】In Japan and the US, students also have online classes.

【3】Parents in the countryside are busy working.

【4】Having online classes is bad for students’ eyes.

【5】Students must go out of the school to play at least two hours a day.

24、Gao Defu, 10, is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou. He used to go hungry or have only an ear of com for lunch at noon. But now, Gao and his classmates have better food and vegetable dishes for free every day, thanks to the free lunch program.

The program was started by Deng Fei, a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly(《凤凰周刊》). Early this year, Deng met Xiao Yu, a primary school teacher from Guizhou, and was told that students in Xiao's school didn't have lunch to eat. Instead, they drank water to lessen their hunger.

Deeply shocked, Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas. He posted a message on his microblog(微博)saying he wanted to build a canteen (食堂)at Xiao's school. The message soon got the support and attention(注意)of tens of thousands of people around the country. In March, some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds(慈善机构), finally set up the free lunch program.

Local teachers and foundation workers calculated that one lunch for one child cost 3 yuan. People can donate for a meal, a month's worth of meals, or a year's worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to http://www, mianfeiwucan, org.

According to the China Development Research Foundation(基金会), there are about 23 million resident students(住宿生)in central and western rural areas. Many of them come from poor families and can't afford nutritious lunches. Now, schools with kids that can't afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program's official website.

In half a year, the program has raised more than 16 million yuan, providing free lunches for poor students in 77 schools.

【1】Gao Defu used to   for lunch at noon.

A. have meat and vegetables B. have enough food

C. have only an ear of corn D. have only water

【2】The free lunch program was started by   .

A. a student in a primary school B. a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly

C. a primary school teacher D. 500 reporters and some charity funds

【3】In Paragraph 2, the underlined word "lessen" means " " in the passage.

A. giving a lesson B. stopping the feeling of thirst

C. making the feeling of hunger smaller D. stopping the feeling of hunger

【4】   finally set up the free lunch program.

A. Deng Fei

B. Local teachers and foundation workers

C. The kind people

D. Some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Many students from poor families can't afford nutritious lunches.

B. In poor areas, each child needs just three yuan for a lunch.

C. More than 16 million yuan reached the free lunch program soon.

D. A poor student can go to a special website on the Internet for free lunches.

25、   Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, g【1】 vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are a【2】. Hobbies can make you grow as a p【3】, d【4】 your interests and help you learn new skills.

David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual a【5】, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. “The teacher was a writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she e【6】 us to write about our e【7】 at the camp.

Back at school, David w【8】 a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy and it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a s【9】 young writer.

David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him p【10】 and success. But writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write about my volleyball team in my future books.

26、书面表达

假如你们学校正在举办以Life on Mars为题的英语作文比赛，请你根据下面的提示写一篇80词左右的短文，参加这次比赛。

提示：1. 工作日；2. 周末；3. 假期

Life on Mars

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