2025-2026学年（下）淮南八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思翻译句子

（1）起床后，请整理床铺。

Please________ ________ ________after you get up．

（2）星期天你在家能帮助你妈妈做家务吗?

________you help your mother________ ________at home on Sundays?

（3）你能倒一下垃圾吗?

Could you________ ________ ________ ________?

（4）你想和我一起去看电影吗?

Would you like________ ________ ________the movies with me?

（5）他们每天起床后都要扫地。

They________ ________ ________mer they get up every day．

2、

advice decide make sleep that

worry   anything angry problem always

Hi Elle,

I need some help with my problems. I don't know what to do! You're so confident (自信的) and always know what to do, so hope you can give me some 【1】. I have very strict parents who won't let me do 【2】 on my own. They are really 【3】 with me because of my poor school results. I don't know how to let them know that their pressure 【4】 it hard for me to do well in school.

My friends at school are 【5】 trying to get me to do things I don't like. I want to make my own 【6】. I don't want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates. How do I deal with them?

I'm also 【7】 about my looks. I think I'm getting too fat. I have too many pimples(粉刺) on my face, too.

All these 【8】 are making me feel very nervous and sad. I'm so stressed 【9】 I'm beginning to have sleep problems. I worry so much that I can't 【10】. What can I do? Please help!

Yours, Sandra

3、Why don’t you give her some flowers for her birthday?（同义句转换）

________ ________ give her some flowers for her birthday?

4、The young lady watched her daughter ________ a yoyo yesterday afternoon.

A．to play with

B．playing with

C．to play

D．plays

5、With the coming of e-commerce companies (电商) like Pupu, people _______ go to stores to shop.

A．shouldn’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

6、— Jimmy refused my invitation to my birthday party because he was going to attend an important meeting.

— Oh, what a pity!

A．didn’t accept

B．didn’t hold

C．didn’t follow

7、 buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.

A．Not

B．Not to

C．Don’t

D．Don’t to

8、— Where is your father, Jenny? I can’t find him.

—He to Shanghai on business. He will come back in a week.

A. has been   B. has gone   C. went.   D. will go

9、________ May 12th 2015, a powerful earthquake happened ________ Nepal(尼泊尔). And it killed many people.

A．On; in

B．In; to

C．At; in

D．In; on

10、(2019保定莲池区一模)My best friend showed me her old pictures and told me many stories about her ________.

A.dream B.childhood C.future D.stress

11、Look at the sign. I ________ what it means.

A.not understand B.don’t understand C.am not understand D.will not understand

12、My grandma ________get up late ,but now she ________getting up at six o’clock.

A．is used to ; gets used to

B．Is used for; used to

C．used to; is used to

D．used to; used to

13、—Mr. Smith, would you please speak a little ________?

—Sorry! I thought you could follow me.

A．most quietly

B．more politely

C．more slowly

D．most finely

14、You must __________before making a decision.

A．think it over

B．think it out

C．think it about

D．think of it

15、—How long have you ________ .

—For three years.

A.borrowed the book B.arrived in Beijing

C.been interested in science D.joined the Party

16、I think Mike is ____ student in my class.

A.more careful B.the most careful C.careful D.careless

17、Though he is a ________, he likes ________ curries a lot.

A．Russian; India

B．Russian; Indian

C．Russia; Indian

D．Russia; India

18、There aren’t any apples left but there some water left.

A. are   B. is   C. were   D. was

19、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

Amy: Good morning.

Doctor: Good morning. _________

Amy: Mm... I have a sore throat and a bad cough.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Oh, about two days ago.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Yes, I took my temperature 3 times a day. And I don’t have a fever.

Doctor: Oh, maybe there is something wrong with your throat. It’s nothing serious.

Amy: But I’m feeling very bad. What should I do?

Doctor: Don’t worry. ___________ and have a good rest.

Amy: How many times should I take the medicine every day?

Doctor: Three times a day. And you’d better drink hot tea with honey.

Amy: OK. Thanks a lot.

Doctor: ___________ Goodbye.

【1】

A．What’s the matter?

B．Would you like to go out?

C．How are you going?

D．Did you catch the bus?

【2】

A．Where are you from?

B．What time is it?

C．When did it start?

D．Why did it happen?

【3】

A．Did you take your temperature?

B．Can you cook dinner for me?

C．Do you like a glass of water?

D．Could you take out the trash?

【4】

A．Do more exercise.

B．Take some medicine.

C．There is something serious.

D．You must watch TV at home.

【5】

A．Hope you’ll be better soon.

B．Thank you all the same.

C．Of course you need.

D．It doesn’t matter.

20、A: Jane, I called you just now, but you didn’t pick up. 【1】?

B: I was reading a story called the fox and the crow (《狐狸和乌鸦》).

A: 【2】?

B: Oh, it’s very educational.

A: 【3】?

B: Of course. One day, the crow got a piece of meat. The fox was very hungry and wanted to eat the meat. Then the fox said hello to the crow. But the crow didn’t answer.

A: 【4】?

B: Then the fox said the crow had a beautiful voice and asked the crow to sing a song. The crow was very proud (得意的) and wanted to sing. When it opened its mouth, the meat dropped and the fox got it.

A: The crow was really silly.

B: 【5】. The fox wasn’t telling the truth. The crow had a terrible singing voice.

21、In life, many people are always ready to help others and they ask for nothing in return. We call those people volunteers. But why do they do that? Read on.

Volunteering is good for your resume. Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer（面试者）a clearer picture of who you are. According to a survey, 1 out of 5 interviewers in the US agreed that volunteer experience was an important reason for giving someone a job.

_________ By volunteering, you encourage（鼓励）others to make good changes. Serving food at a food bank and working with teenagers in an after-school activity are also great examples to make others love volunteering.

Meeting people who have similar interests and ideas becomes easy. The way someone chooses to spend his or her free time shows the person’s values（价值观）. Sharing the same values while helping others is a great way to make new friends. By volunteering, you will have more friends in a short time.

“Doing good” is important. Every day we may watch or hear sad news and stories. However, volunteering is a good way to make the world a better place. Even a simple thing can make a difference. If we all join together, those simple things can add up to a big change!

Volunteering is never difficult. There is always a group for you. To find the right group to join, you just need to use the Internet.

【1】What does the underlined word “resume” mean?

A．审查

B．笔记

C．表演

D．简历

【2】Which of the following can be put back into the blank?

A．Volunteering makes children more outgoing.

B．Being a volunteer sets a good example for others.

C．Making other people love volunteering is easy.

D．There won't be good changes without volunteering.

【3】What can you do when you volunteer according to the passage?

A．Listen to other volunteers’ bad news and stories.

B．Ask other volunteers to make good changes every day.

C．Meet some volunteers with the same values as you.

D．Make other volunteers have more new friends in a short time.

【4】What’s the structure（结构）of this passage?

A．①/②③④⑤/⑥

B．①②/③④/⑤⑥

C．①/②③④/⑤⑥

D．①②③/④⑤/⑥

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Where to volunteer

B．How people volunteer

C．Popular volunteer jobs

D．Why people volunteer

22、People often think of the North Pole (北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen (冰冻的) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.

The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F.

Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.

There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic (北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.

People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water (水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.

【1】According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?

A．Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.

B．Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F.

C．The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.

D．The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.

【2】What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese?

A．气候恶劣的

B．充满危险的

C．困难重重的

D．无人居住的

【3】The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is __________.

A．that the temperature suddenly drops

B．that the water under the ice is frozen

C．that the ocean water under the ice moves

D．that the surface is covered with lots of ice

23、Everyone wants to be perfect. Finding a good way to achieve self­improvement (自我提高) is more and more popular. For this, the beginning of a new term is a great time to think about ways that you can improve in the coming school year. Here are some suggestions for New term’s resolutions(决心).

Firstly, make sure your goal is realistic (现实的). Winning the lottery (彩票), for example, may not come true. Then, describe your resolutions in detail, instead of “I don’t want to be lazy”, or “I want to exercise every day”. At last, change large goals into small ones. For example, if you want to lose weight, you can start by exercise.

Our new term’s resolutions and goals can be about anything, from saving more money so that you can buy a really cool toy, to making more friends, or to spending more time with your family. Start by writing down some goals on a piece of paper. After you finish, keep the paper somewhere you can see, like on your fridge or a wall in your room. Don’t forget to check the things on the paper if you complete.

【1】People find ways to achieve self­improvement for ________.

A．having more money

B．being perfect

C．losing weight

D．making more friends

【2】Winning the lottery may not come true because ________.

A．it’s a very large goal

B．it takes a long time

C．it’s not realistic

D．it’s not a resolution

【3】What does the underlined phrase “in detail” mean in Chinese?

A．详细地

B．犹豫地

C．激动地

D．默默地

【4】What should people do after writing down the goals on a piece of paper?

A．Throw the paper away.

B．Never mention the goals to others.

C．Share the goals with others.

D．Put it somewhere they can see.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．When to Make New term’s Resolutions

B．Why to Make New term’s Resolutions

C．How to Make New term’s Resolutions

D．Where to Make New term’s Resolutions

24、Linda was a sixteen-year-old girl in Canada. She was feeling bad for several days. Her mother took her to a hospital and the doctors found out that she had cancer.

Linda’s life changed. She began to go to the hospital often for treatment(治疗), and she also became depressed.

The hospital and the doctors were good, but Linda did not have hope herself. Linda’s mother called a flowers shop close to the hospital. “I want some beautiful flowers for my daughter. she is a teen girl with cancer.” She told the shop owner.

Later, the flowers arrived. Then Linda saw something unusual. It was a card. It read:

Linda smiled. She finally felt some real hope. She found the will(意志) to live.

Little things make a big difference. All of us can give little things like kindness, encouragement(鼓舞) and hope to others.

【1】Why was Linda feeling bad for several days?

A．Because she was seriously ill.

B．Because she had no friend.

C．Because her life changed.

【2】What does the underlined word “depressed” mean in Paragraph 2?

A．Safe.

B．Serious.

C．Sad.

【3】Who sent Linda a card?

A．Her mother.

B．A doctor.

C．A shop owner.

【4】What happened to Linda after reading the card?

A．She became hopeful about life.

B．She wanted to work with the shop owner.

C．She thanked her mother a lot.

【5】Which of the followings can be the best title for the passage?

A．Be kind to yourself.

B．Little things make a big difference.

C．Try something different.

25、   Mobile payment apps have made it much easier for us to pay. Some of these apps are trying to do m【1】. In the past few years, they have greatly changed the way business is done, making efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and encourage users to live a low-carbon life.

One example is Alipay(支付宝). It is one of the country’s most popular online payment platforms. With the help of modern technology, it started the Ant Forest program to help i【2】the local environment as well as provide jobs for the local people. Ant Financial, the company behind it, is using the app to turn virtual trees that users grow online to real o【3】. Ant Forest just makes living a low-carbon(低碳的) lifestyle fun. Users who perform low-carbon activities, such as paying bills online and taking public transport, are given “green energy” points. When users have e【4】 points, Ant Financial will plant a real tree. Ant Forest brought hope to local desert. S【5】 the start of the project, millions of trees have been planted in Inner Mongolia. (内蒙古). 

More than 300 million people have joined the program. Ant Forest s【6】 gives all of us a chance to save the Earth. And it also just shows the amazing p【7】 of individuals working together to make the world greener.

26、《后羿射日》是一个古老的神话传说。请根据提示写一篇80词左右的短文，简单介绍一下这个故事。

提示：1.从前，天上只有一个太阳，人们生活得很幸福。

2.突然有一天，天上出现了10个太阳。气候是如此得热以至于庄稼干枯，动物死亡。人们生活得很是艰难。

3.有一个英雄叫后羿。他擅长射箭。于是，人们就请求他把多余的九个太阳射下来。

4.于是，后羿登上海边的一座高山，射掉了九个太阳。

5.人们非常感谢后羿。后来他娶了嫦娥，过上了幸福的生活。

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