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2025-2026学年(下)贵港八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、自从去年我买了电脑, 就没做过锻炼。

    ____________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、补全对话。

      a lot   astronauts   space shuttle

    A: Who have worked on the space station?

    B: Lots of _____【1】_________.

    A: How do they go there and back?  

    B: They take the_____【2】_________.

    A: Oh, you know _____【3】____ ________about the space travel!

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Cathy was drawing a picture at nine last night. (改为一般疑问句)

    ________ Cathy________ a picture at nine last night?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、―We lost the basketball game last week.

    ―______ Better luck next time.

    A.No problem.

    B.Never mind.

    C.I hope so.

    D.Good idea!

  • 5、The girl standing next to the headmaster is _______ university student from America.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 6、______ lucky guy!

    A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a

  • 7、While coming into a new class, you'd better ________  yourself first to let others know you.

    A.avoid B.compare C.expect D.introduce

  • 8、I got up so late this morning because my clock didn’t ________.

    A.go on

    B.go out

    C.go up

    D.go off

  • 9、Those foreign friends left Guangzhou________.

    A.since last week

    B.a week ago

    C.for a week

    D.since a week ago

     

  • 10、—Many students don’t know what to _______ stress and become worried.

    —I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.

    A.deal with

    B.do with

    C.argue with

    D.came up with

  • 11、He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tom’s brother.

    A. old   B. older   C. elder   D. young

     

  • 12、The poor girl’s parents ________ six years ago. Now she lives ________.

    A.died; alone

    B.were died; lonely

    C.have died; lonely

  • 13、Han Mei _______ other players and _______ first prize.

    A.defeated; defeated

    B.defeated; won

    C.won; defeated

    D.won; won

  • 14、I have a fight _______ my friend, and he is angry ________ me.

    A. with; at   B. at; with   C. with; with   D. on; with

     

  • 15、—Which is________,the sun,the moon or the earth?

    Of course the sun.

    A.smaller

    B.the smallest

    C.the biggest

     

  • 16、—__________?  —I have a bad cold.

    A.What are you doing B.How are you

    C.What’s it D.What’s the matter

  • 17、John ________ the club for three years. It means he ________ the club three years ago.

    A.has joined; has joined

    B.has been a member of; joined

    C.has taken part in; joined

    D.has become a member of; has joined

  • 18、Tim was hungry. He ate the whole cake on ________ own.

    A.he

    B.his

    C.him

    D.himself

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: You look worried, Carol. 1?

    B: I think I am going to fail a math test.

    A: Why? 2.

    B: Yeah. I know I could pass the test. But I am not allowed (允许) to take the test.

    A: Why was that?

    B: 3. It’s against the school rule.

    A: Well, the school has to have rules.

    B: I know. 4?

    A: Maybe you could talk to the teacher and explain.

    B: 5. I will talk to the teacher after school and the teacher may understand and let me take the test later.

    A: Wish you good luck.

  • 20、根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

    John: Mary, what are you doing?

    Mary:51.1.

    John: Oh, no! You made Emma's room untidy. When she sees this, she'll be very angry.

    Mary: 52.2?

    John: Very easy! Clean her room.

    Mary: She'll be back soon. 53. 3.

    John: No problem. 54. 4.

    Mary: First help me to clean her desk. Then help do tidy up her books.

    John: OK. 55.5.

    Mary: Oh, no! Please help me first.

    John: OK.

     

    A. Could you please help out with a few things?

    B. I'm playing with my pet dog in Emma's room.

    C. What's the matter?

    D. But could I finish my homework first?

    E. What do you want me to do?

    F. What should I do?

    A. Could you please help out with a few things?

    B. I'm playing with my pet dog in Emma's room.

    C. What's the matter?

    D. But could I finish my homework first?

    E. What do you want me to do?

    F. What should I do?

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、阅读理解

    Millions of children in the United States go to summer camps. Some go to play outdoors at traditional camps in the woods, in the mountains or on lakes. But families now have many choices of special camps. These can be in the middle of nature or a big city. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects: anything from space exploration to business to medicine.

    In technology camps, one subject that children can learn about is video game design. They learn how to use computer programs to create games of their own. One program that teaches video game design is called Cybercamps. Children can learn how to design their own virtual (实际上的) worlds to set their video game in. Then, they program their own rules and objects into the game.

    Cybercamps also offers courses in robot building and Web design. A recent story in the Washington Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made a robot that could follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard. Also, children can learn how to make Web sites. One child made a site for Pokemon, one of his favourite cartoon shows.

    【1】Traditional camps are _______.

    A.in the woods

    B.in the mountains

    C.on lakes

    D.all above

    【2】Special camps offer young people the chance to learn _______.

    A.only space

    B.only science

    C.only medicine

    D.different subjects

    【3】In Cybercamps a child made a robot that could _______.

    A.sing

    B.dance

    C.speak

    D.draw

    【4】Which one is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.There are many special camps in the USA now.

    B.Families prefer traditional camps to special camps.

    C.Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city.

    D.In technology camps, children can create games of their own.

    【5】The best title for the passage is _______.

    A.Traditional camps

    B.Special camps

    C.Summer camps

    D.Summer holiday

  • 22、   What do you want to be when you grow up? When we talk about it, we always think about something big. But how a Barbie doll(芭比玩偶)? Can it also mean something big?

    As one of the world’s most famous dolls, Barbie has different skins, hair colors and styles with more than 200 jobs. And Barbie is going where almost no doll has gone before, one of Barbie’s creator(创造者), worked in partnership with the ESA(欧洲太空总署) and created two Barbie dolls that looked like Cristofoertti, the ESA’s only active woman astronaut.

    One of them wears the white spacewalking suit and the other is in a blue fight suit. Cristoforetti Barbie is part of the Barbie Dream Project started in 2018. It expects to invite more girls to take jobs in science, engineering and mathematics.

    “ We are glad to work with ESA. We hope to inspire girls to become the next astronaut, engineers and space scientists like Cristoforetti,” says Mattel. Cristoforetti, as an astronaut of ESA in 2009, spent 200 days in space, now the longest space trip for a European. She also got famous during her trip for becoming the first astronaut to make coffee in space. She hopes Cristoforetti Barbie will help young girls to think big and dream big.

    1The writer tells us Barbie dolls________.

    A.are the most famous dolls B.have the same skins C.take many different kinds of jobs

    2As for the two Cristoforetti Barbie dolls, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The ESA created them. B.They are similar to Cristoforetti. C.They wear the same clothes.

    3The underlined word “ inspire” means________.

    A.鼓舞 B.要求 C.限制

    4According to Paragraph Four, we can know that Cristoforetti________

    A.worked as an astronaut in America

    B.had a long trip in space

    C.made tea in space

    5What is the purpose(目的) of this passage?

    A.To tell us how beautiful Barbie dolls are

    B.To help all of us to be astronaut

    C.To inspire girls to have big dreams

  • 23、Zhao Yishen, the 33-year-old artist, is carving a woodblock (雕刻木板) carefully, with a chisel in his right hand. To carve the woodblocks, he has to hold this position for six hours. He has been carving woodblocks since 2012. “It feels good and looks beautiful when a Chinese character slowly appears on the woodblock under your chisel," says Zhao.

    Zhao is now the only full-time carver working at a workshop that creates woodblock-printed books in Beijing. As a teenager he loved to read ancient Chinese books in the library, and the curiosity of how the books were made led him to get a job at an ancient books woodblock printing studio in Yangzhou in 2011 after graduating as a law major from university.

    Block printing was listed as a UNESCO World Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. Zhao started to learn the skill from Chen Yishi, one of the skill's masters, in 2012.

    “The first step is to learn how to sharpen your chisel, "says Zhao. “After using it for a while, you need to sharpen it again.” After that, the woodblock must be put at a certain angle that is deep enough to show up the characters and also to make sure the cuts are deep enough-but not too deep. Then Zhao puts the paper, face down, onto the wood after brushing oil on the paper. This helps to transfer the characters onto the block. Once the carving is finished, the woodblock is brushed with ink and paper pressed onto it. It is ready to print.

    In Zhao's mind, the inked woodblock is a work of art. After a year of learning from Chen, Zhao found a job at Zhuyu Shanfang in 2013. His carved woodblocks have been used for several books over the past six years. “I just learned the basic skills, but to master it, I still need years of practice,” says Zhao. “A good craftsman can carve an entire book with every single character aligned in order.”

    【1】Hong long has Zhao Yishen carved woodblocks?

    A.For 5 years.

    B.For 6 years.

    C.For 7 years.

    D.For 10 years.

    【2】The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refers to _______.

    A.woodblock

    B.character

    C.chisel

    D.ink

    【3】Which is NOT the key to his success?

    A.Patience.

    B.The knowledge of law.

    C.Hard work.

    D.Years of practice.

    【4】In what order did the following events take place?

    a. Zhao found a job at Zhuyu Shanfang.

    b. Zhao graduated as a law major from university.

    c. Zhao's carved woodblocks have been used for several books.

    d. Zhao began to love reading ancient Chinese books in the library.

    e. Zhao learned block printing from Chen Yishi,one of the technique's masters.

    A.b-e-a-d-c

    B.b-e-d-a-c

    C.d-b-e-a-c

    D.d-b-a-e-c

    【5】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.Works of Zhao Yishen.

    B.History of woodblocks.

    C.Zhao Yishen and his job.

    D.A traditional skill--Woodblock.

  • 24、   I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.

    One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos(保温瓶)had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.

    I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward(奖赏)for me.

    1The writer bought the car in order to ________.

    A.serve the public B.travel more easily C.take the trip alone D.save more money

    2Why did the writer camp in his car?

    A.He was short of money. B.It was his habit.

    C.He could have a better rest. D.It would be warmer.

    3How did the young man feel at last?

    A.Funny. B.Upset. C.Disappointed. D.Thankful.

    4What's the main idea of the text?

    A.Traveling alone is interesting. B.Sharing food is a pleasure.

    C.Kindness is the sunshine in life. D.Smile is important to everybody.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Wang Damin is a1. Although he is over 65, he is very 2and still enjoys working.

    Damin uses cormorants to catch fish. They can3 down and stay under the water for up to two minutes.

    Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants4 for work. First, he5a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish. Then when Damin’s boat 6 the right place in the river, he pushes them into the river. Damin uses several ways to7fish. During the day, he jumps up and down on his boat. After dark, he8a light on a post at the front of the boat. The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat. The fish are then taken and 9 into a big basket by Damin. No nets are10 for this type of fishing.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、目前,大多数学生除了在校上课以外,业余时间还要上各种辅导班。红旗中学八年级二班以“学生是否应该上课外辅导班”为主题展开辩论。假设你是反方队员,请根据下表中所给提示,为辩论赛准备一份发言稿。

    正方

    Better grades, good high schools ...

    反方

    Time, money, health …

    要求:1. 表明观点,意思清楚,行文连贯;

    2. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    It is nothing new that many students take after-school classes now, but______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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